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Effects of Financial Performance on ESG Performance: Evidence from Indonesian Sharia Companies Koh, Heskey; Ervina Waty; Said, Jamaliah
I-Finance Journal Vol 11 No 2 (2025): I-FINANCE: a Research Journal on Islamic Finance
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Fatah Palembang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19109/ifinance.v11i2.31342

Abstract

This study analyzes the correlation between financial performance and Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) performance in Indonesian Shariah-compliant companies, leading to a significant research gap in the context of Islamic finance.  This study employs panel data from 20 companies listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) from 2019 to 2023, comprising 100 observations. A multiple linear regression analysis is conducted to investigate the relationships between ESG scores and financial indicators such as Return on Equity (ROE), total assets, and Tobin's Q.  The regression model indicates statistically significant findings, with ROE showing a significant positive correlation with ESG performance. Specifically, a 1 percentage point increase in ROE is associated with a 0.245 point increase in the ESG score, which supports a model where financial performance facilitates sustainability.  Company size and market valuation do not exhibit significant relationships with ESG factors.  Findings suggest prioritizing companies with robust ROE performance as indicators of financial health and ESG leadership within Shariah-compliant firms.  This study presents initial empirical evidence regarding the relationship between financial performance and ESG factors within the Indonesian Islamic capital market. It challenges conventional assumptions about the causality between ESG and performance by showing that profitability facilitates sustainability performance in Islamic firms.  This study provides significant insights into the expanding global Islamic finance sector, anticipated to attain USD 7.5 trillion by 2028, while advocating for integrated Islamic ESG frameworks that acknowledge financial performance as a basis for effective sustainability implementation. 
CAN GOOD GOVERNANCE ENHANCE LOCAL GOVERNMENT PERFORMANCE? Amyulianthy, Rafrini; Muda, Ruhaini; Said, Jamaliah; Setyaningrum, Dyah; Harnovinsah, Harnovinsah
EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan) Vol 7 No 1 (2023): March
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Indonesia (STIESIA) Surabaya(STIESIA) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24034/j25485024.y2023.v7.i1.5231

Abstract

The first objective of this study is to examine the effect of audit results on the local government performance. Secondly is examining the moderating role of good governance on the relationship between audit results and local government performance. This study collected 536 local governments data from 134 local authorities in Indonesia from 2016 to 2019. The data employed for audit results were extracted from findings and rectification of audit reports. For the Good Governance, this study develops the Good Governance Principles index by mapping the data taken from Evaluation of Local Government Performance by the Ministry of Home Affairs RI with IGI indicators. Meanwhile, the local government performances were measured using the total local own revenue. This study uses multiple moderated regression analyses to explain the relationship between the audit results and good governance on local government performance. As the result, it has a significant effect on both variables tested. This research also found a significant interaction between audit results and good governance on local government. These results assert that good governance enhances local government to be more effective in responding to audit results to improve their performances in the following years.