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PEMUPUKAN NPK LODRIN 20-14-13 PRODUKSI CV SCORLEST PADA PEMBIBITAN KOPI (Coffea,sp) UNTUK MENGETAHUI TINGKAT EFISIENSI M. Saeri; F. N. Aziz
JOURNAL SOCIO ECONOMICS AGRICULTURAL Vol 13 No 1 (2018): Journal Socio Economics Agricultural
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Palangka Raya

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Abstract

The importance of NPK fertilizer for plants makes testing NPK fertilizer important to know the quality of fertilizer sold in the market. CV. Scorlest produces NPK fertilizers with doses of 20-14- 13 and labeled Lodrin. This fertilizer also needs to be tested its effectiveness on the resulting coffee seedlings. The use of NPK fertilizer is expected to affect the index of the readiness of seeds in coffee plants. Based on this research, this study aims to determine the level of effectiveness and efficiency of Lodrin fertilizer 20-14-13 on the growth of coffee seedlings. This experiment was conducted in the village of Kemiri, Jabung District, Malang Regency, conducted from August 2016 until December 2016. The experiment used a complete randomized block design with three replications. The clones used are BP 308 age 7 months. Based on the results of experiments conducted Lodrin Fertilizer 20-14-13 have the best quality seed index at a minimum dose of 3.5g per plant plus 0.75g urea per plant technically this fertilizer passed as equal to standard fertilization and higher than the control. Lodrin fertilizer 20-14-13 gives R / C ratio of 3.14 so that economically fertilizer is feasible for use in coffee cultivation business.
ANALISIS PERAN ORGANIZATION FOR SECURITY AND CO-OPERATION IN EUROPE (OSCE) DALAM MEDIASI KONFLIK NAGORNO-KARABAKH ANTARA ARMENIA DAN AZERBAIJAN Jodi Misyendi; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This thesis discusses the role of the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE) in mediating the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.  The Nagorno-Karabakh conflict is a territorial conflict involving Azerbaijan which adheres to the principle of territorial integrity in Nagorno-Karabakh and Armenia which supports the independence of Nagorno-Karabakh and ethnic Armenians over Azerbaijan.  The purpose of writing this thesis is to find out the role of the OSCE in the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict and the factors that influence the failure of OSCE mediation in the resolution of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan. This research uses qualitative research methods and library research data collection techniques.  In the discussion, this study uses Jacob Bercovitch's theory of influencing mediation behavior in international conflict as an analytical tool.  The results of this study indicate that OSCE mediation through its representative OSCE Minsk Group, has failed in resolving the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict between Armenia and Azerbaijan.  The failure of OSCE mediation in conflict resolution is influenced by factors of relative power, previous relations, internal characteristics, duration, intensity, issues, previous relationship with parties, previous mediation attempts and mediator strategies.  Meanwhile, the mediator's identity and rank factors have no effect on the failure of the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict mediation. Keywords: Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe (OSCE), OSCE Minsk Group, Failure, Conflict Mediation, Nagorno-Karabakh, Armenia and Azerbaijan.
STRATEGI ARAB SAUDI TERHADAP STABILITAS PEMERINTAHANNYA TAHUN 2011-2013 Arif Wicaksana; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 2, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2015
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Middle east revolution or Arab Spring has destroyed most of middle east nations and government. The revolution carry two main factor which causing revolution. First factor is democratization issue, and Sunni-Shi’a conflict as a second factor. Saudi Arabia as a part of middle east region can’t avoid impact by revolution. On the other hand, Saudi Arabia has two main factor which causing revolution either. This research is focused to explain reasons why Saudi Arabia government could survive during the revolution and still standing as a stable government in the region.This research has built by using realist perspective of international relations and supported by security theories. This research also using nation-state as the level of analyze which aimed on strategies by Saudi Arabia on it own government stability. Formulation of facts, data, arguments, theoretical framework in this research using qualitative explanation methods. Focus on this research is Saudi Arabia’s strategies in order to defending it own government stability during Arab Spring and explain stability of Saudi Arabia government.This research has formulated answer-hypothesis which revealed the fact of ability of Saudi Arabia government to remains stable is by it’s strategies to minimalyze factor of revolution and policy to maintain social stabilization. According to the strategy, Arab Saudi remains as a stable nation and government with no change in the nation nor the government. This fact can be proved by ability of Arab Saudi to supported other middle east countries by security support and economical supportKeywords : Strategies, policies, government, security, stability, Saudi Arabia, Arab Spring, Middle East
EFEKTIVITAS OPCW-UN JOINT MISSION DALAM UPAYA PENGHENTIAN PENGGUNAAN SENJATA KIMIA DI SURIAH Raka Noveri; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the OPCW's performance with various forms of business, one of which was through the OPCW-UN Joint Mission which received a mandate as a team responsible for destroying chemical weapons in Syria effectively and efficiently. This study uses an analytical framework of the effectiveness of international organizations based on a pluralism perspective. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with the types and sources of data used are secondary data obtained from the official website of the OPCW, the United Nations, the OPCW-UN Joint Mission, international journals and other sources. The data collection technique in this study used the literature study method. Data analysis techniques through the stages of data reduction, presentation, and verification. This study focuses on the effectiveness of the OPCW-UN Joint Mission in eliminating the availability of chemical weapons by the Syrian Government through investigation, intervention and facilitation efforts. Based on the theory of international organization effectiveness by Frank Biermann and Steffen Bauer with the benchmark factors of Formal Competencies, Degree of Regime Embeddedness, Organizational Structure, Problem of Fit and Availability of Resources. The OPCW is considered quite effective in carrying out its duties as a chemical disarmament organization through a joint UN mission. All stages of disarmament have been carried out according to the OPCW-UN Joint Mission mission and in accordance with the mandate of the UN Security Council which is accompanied by a monthly progress report on the mission and always shows good progress reports so that the mission can be completed according to the existing timeline so that the OPCW was awarded the Nobel Awards. in 2013 for its success in the elimination of chemical weapons.Keywords: Effectiveness, chemical disarmament, OPCW-UN Joint Mission, Syria
EFEKTIVITAS REGIONAL COOPERATION AGREEMENT ON COMBATING PIRACY AND ARMED ROBBERY (ReCAAP) DALAM PENANGANAN KASUS PEMBAJAKAN KAPAL DAN PERAMPOKAN BERSENJATA DI ASIA TENGGARA TAHUN 2012-2015 Shela Aprilia; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 1: WISUDA FEBRUARI 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effectiveness of ReCAAP in handling cases of piracy and armed robbery in Southeast Asia by 2012-2015. The author focuses on the condition of the problem and the level of collaboration in ReCAAP own.Sources of this study was obtained through journals, books, theses, reports, press releases and websites that explain ReCAAP and effectiveness associated with operations in Southeast Asia using the perspective of neorealism and Effectiveness Theory Regime.In this study, the authors found that ReCAAP operate effectively in Southeast Asia, it can be seen from the complexity of problems that are not being met, either in the capacity to solve problems and a high level of collaboration that led to changes in the behavior of members and optimal achievement of technicalKeywords: Regime Effectiveness Theory, Piracy, Armed Robbery, Regional Cooperation on Combating Piracy and Armed Robbery (ReCAAP)
STRATEGI PAKISTAN MERESPON PERKEMBANGAN MILITER INDIA, 2015-2019 Meylani Simarmata; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi II Juli - Desember 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This paper will explain Pakistan's strategy to respond to India's military development by carrying out military development and military cooperation with a stronger country. Pakistan as a country that has always been in conflict with India since independence feels threatened by India's military development. Pakistan is developing its military in order to maintain the security of its country. This research uses neorealism perspective and security dilemma theory. The method used is descriptive qualitative research method. Meanwhile, data collection was carried out by means of library research consisting of books, journals, news and websites with reliable information This research proves that Pakistan has taken action in response to India's military development. Actions taken by Pakistan are the development of the domestic military, military cooperation with China and Russia in conducting military training and procurement of weapons.                                                                                                    Keywords: military cooperation, military development, security dilemma.
KERJASAMA KEAMANAN INDONESIA DENGAN AMERIKA SERIKAT MELALUI INDONESIA-UNITED STATES SECURITY DIALOGUE (IUSSD) TAHUN 2014-2018 Irfan Aufa; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this reasearch is to determine the results of the IUSSD (Indonesian-United States Security Dialogue) 2014-2018 and their impact on improving the security capabilities of the Republic of Indonesia. IUSSD is a security dialogue between Indonesia and the United States that has been held since 2002 until now. The IUSSD dialogue is an effort between the two countries to exchange views and information on security issues and determine the next political policy steps. This dialogue is regularly held by the two countries once a year with alternating locations and times.This study uses a neorealism perspective. In neorealism perspective, the main actor in international relations is the state. For neorealism things that affect the behavior of the states  is international structure also anarchy structure. Neorealism called as realism structural. Neorealism recognizes the probability of cooperation between countries. neorealism also emphasizes the acquisition of relative gain in international cooperation. The results showed that the IUSSD is regularly held every year with the main agenda maritime cooperation, countering terrorism, education and training for the TNI, grants for military assistance and the modernization of defense equipment. The IUSSD dialogue has an impact on increasing the security and defense capabilities of the Republic of Indonesia. In the security sector, the IUSSD results have an impact on the increase in counterterrorism, maritime security, and operations to maintain world peace. In the defense sector, the results of IUSSD have an impact on the increase in defense equipment, TNI professionalism (IMET), external military financing (FMF), and the Foreign Military Sales (FMS) program. Keywords: Indonesian-United States Security Dialogue, IUSSD, Militer, TNI. 
DIPLOMASI INDONESIA DALAM PENETAPAN BATAS PERAIRAN DENGAN TIMOR LESTE Rizka Kurnia Dewi; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 7: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

After Timor Leste gained independence from Indonesia, there was a change in the status of the territory that was originally Indonesian and now belongs to Timor Leste. But nearly two decades of East Timor's independence, there are no stipulations and rules regarding the maritime territorial between Indonesia and Timor Leste which should be the focus of the government to avoid the threat of encroachment. This study uses qualitative methods and uses the perspective of Realism in which the Realist offers the concept of National Interests, the basic views or assumptions of this perspective include upholding national security values and the existence or survival of the state. After taking an intensive approach, including through a number of bilateral meetings, maritime boundary forums conducted by the Indonesian government, the reality that occurred on the ground is not in accordance with the intensive approach that has been taken by the Indonesian government. The reason for the unfinished land border makes an excuse not to immediately settle the sea borders that are in the borders of Indonesia and Timor Leste. Indonesia's attitude which prioritizes resolving land borders over sea borders provides opportunities for foreign countries and foreign citizens to commit violations. Therefore, the Indonesian government must be consistent in inviting Timor Leste in the determination of borders of water territories in order to produce clarity about exploitation rights and reduce border violations that prejudice border society. Keywords: Waters Boundary ,Diplomacy,  Maritime
ROLE OF AKSI CEPAT TANGGAP (ACT) INDONESIA IN PROVIDING ASSISTANCE TO VICTIMS OF CONFLICT IN SYIRIA IN 2015-2020 Ali Syahbansa; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 8: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this research is to see how the role played by Aksi Cepat Tanggap (ACT) of Indonesia in providing assistance to victims of conflict in Syria and what ACT has provided to help the humanitarian crisis that occurred. The humanitarian crisis that occurred in Syria, has had fatal consequences for various state actors or what is commonly called Non-Governmental Organizations (NGOs), one of which is ACT Indonesia. This study uses a pluralism perspective. Pluralists believe that a successful country is the only actor in the international world. This research is also guided by the theory of Transnational Activism and the concept of the Transnational Advocacy Network. The method used is a qualitative method. Data interview techniques and literature study from several journals, books, documents and websites.The research shows ACT's ability to build international networks such as collaborating with NGOs and local organizations so that ACT is able to play a role in providing humanitarian assistance to the country it is aiming for, in this case the Syrian state. Then ACT Indonesia took action against the victims of the victims by executing the programs that had been made and explaining something related to ACT Indonesia to help victims of conflict in Syria.The results of this study concluded that ACT Indonesia has the ability to build international networks so that ACT is able to provide assistance to victims of conflict in Syria. Keywords: ACT Indonesia, Conflict, Humanitarian Crisis, Syria, NGO,                         Transnational, Advocacy
PENGUATAN KERJASAMA KONTRA TERORISME INDONESIA-AMERIKA SERIKAT PADA TAHUN 2014-2018 Samsuri Sirait; M. Saeri
Jurnal Online Mahasiswa (JOM) Bidang Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 9: Edisi I Januari - Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Riau

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Abstract

This research discuss about Indonesia’s interests in strengthening counter terrorism cooperation relations with the United States of America in effort to overcome the terrorism threat in Indonesia. Terrorism is the enemy of all nations and transnational in nature thus there is a need for various cooperation to eradicate it. The terrorism activity that have appeared both internationally and nationally throughout 2014 – 2018 have given quite a significant effect to Indonesia’s security stability. One of the nation that Indonesia have asked to cooperate in counter terrorism is the United States of America. Previous counter terrorism cooperation have convinced both nation to further strengthen this relation.            The perspective used in this research is the Realism perspective based on the view that international cooperation is regarded as important if it’s goal is supporting the nation to achieve it’s interest. The theory used is the security theory. The focus of this research is to study Indonesia’s interest within the discourse of international terrorism. The data of this research is taken from books, journal articles, government documents, and websites.Indonesia in conducting counter terrorism cooperation strengthening with the United States of America to increase Indonesia’s security capability in overcoming terrorism. This was later proven by the increase in military assistance, training, and funding by the United State to Indonesia.Keywords: cooperation strengthening, counter terrorism, military, security