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Journal : Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen

Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi, Komitmen Organisasi, dan Kepuasan Kerja Terhadap Organizational Citizenship Behavior Pada Karyawan Tetap Perusahaan Tepung Terigu Gresik Ningsih, Rahmawati; Aslamiyah, Suaibatul; Alkusani, Alkusani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen Vol 5 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/mahasiswamanajemen.v5i01.8260

Abstract

Background – Behavioral phenomenon organizational citizenship behavior of Gresik wheat flour company employees on the indicators of altruism, conscientiousness, civic virtue, and courtesy is indicated to be still quite low, while behavior on sportmanship indicators can be applied properly. Objective – This research aims to determine the influence of organizational culture, organizational commitment, and job satisfaction on organizational citizenship behavior in permanent employees of the Gresik wheat flour company. Design / Methodology / Approach – This research uses a quantitative approach with a sample of 57 respondents using total sampling technique. Data collection techniques by distributing questionnaires and data analysis techniques using descriptive statistics and multiple linear regression analysis. Findings – The results showed that organizational culture, organizational commitment and job satisfaction partially had a positive and significant effect on organizational citizenship behavior in permanent employees of the Gresik wheat flour company. Research Implication – This research can be used as a reference for the Gresik wheat flour company to encourage employee organizational citizenship behavior by strengthening the existing organizational culture within the company and paying attention to factors that can increase employee commitment and satisfaction. Limitations – This research has limitations only in a relatively small sample size, so it is considered less representative.
Pengaruh Return on Equity, Current Ratio, dan Debt to Equity Ratio Terhadap Financial Distress Pada Perusahaan Sub Sektor Consumer Service Yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2022 Syarof, Rizalda Anjach; Handayani, Anita; Alkusani, Alkusani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen Vol 5 No 01 (2024): Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/mahasiswamanajemen.v5i01.9225

Abstract

Background – In the current era of globalization, business competition is increasingly fierce and has a significant impact on economic development. Global economic instability ultimately creates challenges in national economic development, especially in the ability of the business sector to develop and maintain its business prospects. Based on data from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI), there are 32 companies in the consumer services sub-sector in the 2018-2022 period that are indicated to be experiencing financial distress. Objective – This research aims to determine the effect of return on equity, current ratio and debt to equity ratio on financial distress in consumer services sub-sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018 – 2022. Design / Methodology / Approach – The research method uses quantitative research methods with a sample of 105 companies using purposive sampling technique. The analytical tool used is logistic regression using the SPSS 25 program. Findings – The results of this research show that return on equity has no negative effect on financial distress, current ratio has no positive effect on financial distress, debt to equity ratio has no negative effect on financial distress. Research Implication – This research can help company managers in designing more effective financial strategies and these findings can provide insight to investors in choosing shares or companies that have a lower risk of financial distress. Investors can use it to analyze the company's financial health before investing. Limitations – This research was only conducted on sub-consumer service companies and used several limited sector variables so it did not cover all important aspects in assessing financial distress. Background – In the current era of globalization, business competition is increasingly fierce and has a significant impact on economic development. Global economic instability ultimately creates challenges in national economic development, especially in the ability of the business sector to develop and maintain its business prospects. Based on data from the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI), there are 32 companies in the consumer services sub-sector in the 2018-2022 period that are indicated to be experiencing financial distress. Objective – This research aims to determine the effect of return on equity, current ratio and debt to equity ratio on financial distress in consumer services sub-sector companies listed on the IDX in 2018 – 2022. Design / Methodology / Approach – The research method uses quantitative research methods with a sample of 105 companies using purposive sampling technique. The analytical tool used is logistic regression using the SPSS 25 program. Findings – The results of this research show that return on equity has no negative effect on financial distress, current ratio has no positive effect on financial distress, debt to equity ratio has no negative effect on financial distress. Research Implication – This research can help company managers in designing more effective financial strategies and these findings can provide insight to investors in choosing shares or companies that have a lower risk of financial distress. Investors can use it to analyze the company's financial health before investing. Limitations – This research was only conducted on sub-consumer service companies and used several limited sector variables so it did not cover all important aspects in assessing financial distress.
Pengendalian Persediaan Bio Solar dan Pertalite Pada SPBU Nelayan 58.611.01 yang Dikelola PT. Gresik Migas Firdaus, Achmad Zuhaeri; Handayani, Anita; Alkusani, Alkusani
Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Mahasiswa Manajemen
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/mahasiswamanajemen.v5i01.8844

Abstract

Background – The ever-evolving era of globalization, accompanied by the continuous improvement of telecommunication network services worldwide, including in Indonesia, has driven telecommunication companies to compete for profits. The growth of the telecommunication sector, further supported by the Covid-19 pandemic, sets it apart from other sectors, which generally experienced declines under the same conditions. Objective – To determine the influence of the Current Ratio (CR), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Total Assets Turnover on Return on Assets (ROA). Design / Methodology / Approach – This study was conducted on telecommunication sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2018-2022 period, with a research sample of 10 companies. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The data analysis technique applied was multiple linear regression. Findings – The partial test shows that the Current Ratio (CR) variable does not have a significant effect on the Return on Assets (ROA) variable. Meanwhile, the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) variables significantly influence the Return on Assets (ROA) variable. Simultaneous testing results indicate that the CR, DER, and TATO variables collectively affect ROA. Research Implication – Reevaluating financial ratio values that are deemed unsatisfactory to facilitate assessment and improvement while maintaining or even enhancing the company's performance is crucial to achieving favorable financial ratios in terms of liquidity, solvency, activity, and profitability. This ensures that investors and creditors feel confident in investing or lending their capital to the company. Limitations – The test results show that 27.8% of the variation in the Return on Assets (ROA) variable can be explained. Since some variables were found to have no significant effect, it is recommended to consider the potential influence of other variables, such as inventory turnover, cash turnover, accounts receivable turnover, working capital, and others.