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Pengembangan Model Empiris Penentuan Kebutuhan Air Irigasi Penyiapan Lahan Padi Sawah Hemat Air Arif, Chusnul; Purwanto, Moh Yanuar J; Saptomo, Satyanto Krido; Sutoyo; Heryansyah, Arien; Sofiyuddin, Hanhan A.
Jurnal Teknik Sumber Daya Air Vol. 4 No. 1 (Juni 2024)
Publisher : Himpunan Ahli Teknik Hidraulik Indonesia (HATHI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56860/jtsda.v4i1.94

Abstract

Currently, in KP-01 the determination of irrigation water requirements for land preparation (KAIPL) for rice fields is still based on the Van de Goor & Zijlstra (VGZ) equation with the assumption of constant discharge. This method is practical in planning but tends to be wasteful in implementation. Therefore, the aim of this paper is to develop an empirical model for determining KAIPL that is more water efficient by implementing intermittent irrigation. The model was developed from the application of inundation at certain periods and water levels for three different soil textures. The empirical model was developed from the VGZ equation by adding constants as factors for intermittent irrigation and soil texture (called the MVGZ model). Then compared with the results of measurements in the field during 2 growing seasons in DI Cihea, West Java. The results show that the constant values for the MVGZ model with heavy, medium and light soil textures are 0.79; 0.76 and 0.73. With this constant, accuracy is obtained with a coefficient of determination (R2) of 0.99. Field validation results show that the MVGZ model is close to the measurement results with water savings of 28-34% compared to the VGZ model. Therefore, the MVGZ model can be applied to determine KAIPL which is more water efficient.
Model Prediksi Kebutuhan Air Bersih Berdasarkan Jumlah Penduduk di Kawasan Perkotaan Sentul City Suheri, Asep; Kusmana, Cecep; Purwanto, Moh Yanuar J; Setiawan, Yudi
Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 3: Desember 2019
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jsil.4.3.207-218

Abstract

This research aims to create a model for predicting clean water need in the urban area Sentul City currently and next 30 (thirty years). To create the model, it is required data which are useful for forecasting the inhabitant number year to year. There are some general-used models for forecasting the inhabitant number, including to arithmatic, exponential, and least square method. The inhabitant number forecast in this research used an exponential method, as recommended in the Guidance of River Area Water Resource by Directorate General of Water Resource in 2001. The researcher used the software Stella 9.0.1 for simplifying the modeling process, projecting the inhabitant number, predicting the clean water need, and figuring the graphics. Besides this software, Excel programme was also used. According to data analysis result, the equation models to predict water need (m3/year) in Sentul City are stated as follows; for rural area inhabitants: YDn = 1 927 309 (1 + 0.0303)n; for urban area inhabitants: YKn = 1 808 940 + 217 248*n;  and for total inhabitants: YSCn = YDn + YKn.Keywords: inhabitant number, geomeric method, clean water need prediction