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PENATAAN UMKM INDONESIA DI ERA DIGITAL YANG BERKEMANFAATAN HUKUM: PERBANDINGAN DENGAN TIONGKOK Hetharie, Yosia; Ikhwansyah, Isis; Rahmawati, Ema
Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal IUS Kajian Hukum dan Keadilan
Publisher : Magister of Law, Faculty of Law, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ius.v13i2.1688

Abstract

The legal empowerment of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) involves strategic policies aimed at enhancing the resilience and competitiveness of the MSME sector within a national legal framework. This encompasses aspects such as licensing, regulatory compliance, capacity building, market access, technological integration, financing mechanisms, and institutional collaboration among the government, private sector, and civil society. In the era of digital transformation, many Indonesian MSME owners face significant challenges due to limited capacity to adapt to rapid technological advancements, hindering their legal and commercial development. This research adopts a normative juridical method with a comparative legal approach, utilizing literature-based analysis to examine regulatory frameworks and institutional practices. As a contribution to strengthening the legal empowerment framework for MSMEs in Indonesia, this article offers a novel perspective by proposing a hybrid legal empowerment model that integrates Indonesia’s normative and principle-based legal tradition with a pragmatic, centralized governance approach as exemplified by China. It argues that legal empowerment for Indonesian MSMEs in the digital era cannot rely solely on deregulation or administrative simplification. Rather, a more comprehensive strategy is required—one that includes state-led legal facilitation, community-based digital legal literacy initiatives, and institutional redesign that systematically embeds MSMEs into the broader legal development agenda. This integrated model is proposed as a forward-looking framework to bridge Indonesia’s legal empowerment gap and to promote inclusive and sustainable growth of MSMEs within the digital economy.
Legal Protection of Bambu Gila Dance as a Traditional Cultural Expression Berlianty, Teng; Hetharie, Yosia; Putri Anggia
Yuridika Vol. 39 No. 1 (2024): Volume 39 No 1, January 2024
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ydk.v39i1.48389

Abstract

This study aims to examine the bambu gila dance as a potential intellectual property for traditional cultural expressions in Maluku which should receive legal protection as part of efforts to defend cultural heritage from claims of ownership by other parties or other countries. Bambu Gila Dance is one of the famous traditional arts from Maluku. The traditional cultural expression in the form of the Bambu Gila dance is expressly protected by the Indonesian intellectual property rights system. However, protection for Bambu Gila Dance as a traditional cultural expression cannot be realized so that it can only be used by other parties illegally. This research is a normative juridical research supported by primary legal materials and secondary legal materials with a conceptual approach and statutory approach. Legal protection for the traditional Bambu Gila dance from Maluku Province has not been effectively implemented, both based on Article 38 of Law Number 28 of 2014 Concerning Copyright, as well as in terms of the actions of government officials who have not been able to inventory traditional dance performance artworks as an expression traditional culture in Maluku including the Bambu Gila Dance. The role of the Provincial and Regency Governments in Maluku is crucial in realizing legal protection for traditional dances, including the Bambu Gila Dance, as intangible cultural heritage through the establishment of regional regulations. These regulations serve as legal basic to provide legal certainty as part of efforts for preventive legal protection for the Bambu Gila Dance.
Penyuluhan Hukum Perkembangan Informasi Dan Teknologi Serta Dampak Penyalahgunaan Jejaring Sosial Pada Generasi Muda Di Negeri Lesluru Maluku Tengah Akyuwen, Rory Jeff; Pariela, Marselo Valentino Geovani; Hetharie, Yosia; Wasia, Zacilasi
AIWADTHU: Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Volume 1 Nomor 1, Maret 2021
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (631.495 KB) | DOI: 10.47268/aiwadthu.v1i1.485

Abstract

Introduction: The young generation is a national asset that must be safeguarded, protected, guided and nurtured so that they are not trapped in the negative influence of technological, communication and information developments. Likewise, the younger generation in Lesluru Country, TNS District, Central Maluku Regency, as the successor to Lesluru Country who need education and legal understanding regarding the impact of misuse of social networks due to developments in technology, communication and information.Purposes of the Research: The purpose of writing this article is to provide legal understanding and education to the people of Lesluru State, TNS District, Central Maluku Regency regarding the development of Technology, Communication and Information and the impact of using social networks among the younger generation in Lelsuru Country.Methods: Legal counseling activities in the country of Lesluru are carried out by means of a panel discussion method in which the presenters deliver the material in turns then followed by questions and answers between the speakers and the community.Results / Findings / Novelty of the Research: Social networks that are currently very accessible to the younger generation, including in Lesluru, Central Maluku. This of course not only has a positive impact but often has negative consequences due to the unwise use of social networks. Therefore, as a young generation who will later become the leaders of the nation, even this nation needs to understand well about the wise use of social networks in order to have a positive impact on the younger generation.
Legal Challenges and Consumer Protection Solutions in Online Insurance Purchases Sihite, Sri Rumada; Hetharie, Yosia; Labetubun, Muchtar Anshary Hamid
Batulis Civil Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 (2026): VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2, JULY 2026
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/ballrev.v7i2.3854

Abstract

Introduction: The ease of access and efficiency offered, as well as the digital system, bring legal consequences that need to be studied in depth, specifically regarding the validity of the agreement, consumer protection, and the responsibilities of the parties. Purposes of the Research: This study aims to analyze the legal aspects of purchasing insurance in online transactions and the protection of online insurance buyers. Methods of the Research: This study uses a normative legal research method with a comparative approach. Research data is sourced from secondary materials, including documents on insurance purchases, Law Number 40 of 2014 concerning Insurance, the Civil Code, and relevant laws and regulations, legal literature, and scientific publications. Results Main Findings of the Research: The results of this study are online transaction purchases where the agreement is realized through a click – wrap agreement mechanism. Legally, this form of electronic agreement is recognized in the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, which states that electronic documents and signatures have valid legal force as long as they meet the specified requirements.