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All Journal Religio : Jurnal Studi Agama-agama KARSA: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Keislaman (Journal of Social and Islamic Culture) TARBIYA ISLAMIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keislaman
A'la, Abd
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Religion Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Islamism Denounced: Madura Kiais’ Perspective of Nationalism A'la, Abd; Muktafi, Muktafi; Bakar, Abu; Zamzami, Mukhammad; Aniq, Ahmad Fathan
KARSA Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 29 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v29i2.4876

Abstract

The transmission of Islamism among the kiais and their students in Madura has become more critical to examine in the last decade. However, some kiais of Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) in Bangkalan Madura see that Islamism or political Islam will gradually erode their national commitment. This article intends to reinterpret the nationalism vision of several kiais of NU and measure the extent of their views on the ideology of Islamism discoursed by the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI). By interviewing several kiais, this study finds that the propagation of Islamism in Bangkalan has not been as massive as occurred in Pamekasan, another sub-districts in Madura. The FPI-style Islamism in Bangkalan has been propagated only by a small group though they are vigorously active on social media. The majority of the NU community remains devoted to nationalism, committing that the NKRI is the final state. Islamic moderation promulgated by the kiais has been widely accepted and deeply rooted among the NU community. They believe nationalism and religion should not be separated from the spirit of their struggle (khittah). These two elements have united within their fighting spirit and become the primary trigger in devoting themselves to the nation and state to preserve national sovereignty and the integrity of Indonesia.
Rekonstruksi, Keladillan, Pollil Rekonstruksi Keadilan Poligami Dalam Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Indonesia : Rekonstruksi Keadilan Poligami Dalam Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Indonesia Mas adah, Mas adah; A'la, Abd
TARBIYA ISLAMIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Keislaman Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): TARBIYA ISLAMIA
Publisher : Islamic Education Department, Islamic University of Majapahit (Universitas Islam Majapahit) Mojokerto, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36815/tarbiya.v15i2.4230

Abstract

Polygamy is a classic issue but is still interesting to study. The basis used is QS an Nisa verse 3. According to Musdah, this verse talks about how to provide protection for orphans. Even if polygamy is practiced, it is one breath with the protection of orphans. Therefore, the law of polygamy is haram lighayrih because the condition of its permissibility is justice which includes material and immaterial is very difficult to achieve. The prohibition of polygamy because of justice to his wives becomes the legal illat. The Marriage Law in Indonesia in regulating polygamy does not seem to be fair to women and views women as sub ordinate. While Musdah's thinking about polygamy in positive law in Indonesia is Article 3 paragraph (1) of Law No.1 of 1974 reads "Basically in a marriage a man can only have one wife. However, on the other hand, it provides a loophole for polygamy, even a maximum of four wives. This permission contains inconsistencies, because on the one hand it confirms the principle of monogamy but on the other hand it gives leeway to husbands to polygamy even though it is limited to four wives with several reasons but all the reasons for allowing polygamy are in favor of the husband's interests without considering the interests of the wife. It appears that the wife is an object to be polygamized and the inconsistency where the principle of marriage is monogamous but still provides a loophole for polygamy. This research aims to analyze Musdah Mulia's thoughts on polygamy justice in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia. The method used by the author in writing is descriptive normative legal research method, the result of this research analysis is a critical study analysis of Siti Musdah Mulia's thoughts on polygamy justice in Islamic law and positive law in Indonesia
On the Intersection of Science and Religion: A Critical Analysis of Abdulkarim Soroush’s Thought Zamzami, Mukhammad; Gharamaleki, Ghorbanali Karimzadeh; Hosseinieskandian, Abdullah; A'la, Abd
Religió Jurnal Studi Agama-agama Vol. 12 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Department of Religious Studies, Faculty of Ushuluddin and Philosophy, Sunan Ampel State Islamic University Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/religio.v12i2.2167

Abstract

The idea of producing religious science is known not only in Iran and the Islamic world but also in the Western world. This idea has created movements in the Western world and the Islamic world in the field of science production, which are mainly divided into three perspectives. In the sources of science production, a group has given originality to naqlī (narrative) knowledge, a group to human knowledge and experimental sciences, and the third group confirmed both views and considered the way to acquire knowledge to be both intellect and narration. Abdulkarim Soroush is among those who have given originality to experimental sciences and knowledge in this field. In this article, an attempt is made to explain the nature of religious science with a descriptive-analytical method, examine and explain Soroush’s point of view, and state his bases and arguments in explaining this theory, and finally to criticize his point of view. Confusion of the two authorities of demonstration and confirmation, failure to provide a criterion for judging between religion and human knowledge in times of conflict, and the invalidity of generalizing historical evidence to all ages are some of the things that undermine the acceptance of Soroush’s theory.
Co-Authors Abu Bakar Ahmad Fathan Aniq Gharamaleki, Ghorbanali Karimzadeh HosseiniEskandian, Abdullah Mas adah, Mas adah Mukhammad Zamzami Muktafi Muktafi