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INTERLOCKING SYSTEM PADA KONSTRUKSI KNOCK DOWN BANGUNAN TRADISIONAL JAWA TAJUG SEBAGAI TEKNOLOGI RESPONSIF GEMPA Dewi, Nitih Indra Komala; Pratiwi, Sri Novianthi; Fajria, Mei Nisa
Jurnal Arsitektur ZONASI Vol 2, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Arsitektur Zonasi Oktober 2019
Publisher : KBK Peracangan Arsitektur dan Kota Program Studi Arsitektur Fakultas Pendidikan Teknologi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/jaz.v2i3.17610

Abstract

Abstract: Java Island is located on the ring of fire having active earth plate movements. The movement of the earth plates causes earthquakes with very high intensity. Earthquake factor is a major consideration in the construction of building structure systems. Traditional Javanese buildings have earthquake responsive building structures. The use of knock down timber construction connections is classified as an interlocking system in the form of notch, fulcrum, compressive force, hook and attraction. The system causes flexibility, attenuation, stability, elasticity in the framework of the building resulting in a unity in building systems that are responsive to the earthquakes. This study describes the interlocking system technology found in knock-down timber construction in traditional Java Tajug buildings. Keywords: Knock Down, Interlocking System, Timber Connection System, Traditional Java Tajug Buildings Abstrak: Pulau Jawa terletak pada jalur ring of fire memiliki pergerakan lempeng aktif. Pergerakan lempeng ini menyebabkan terjadinya gempa dengan intensitas yang sangat tinggi. Faktor gempa menjadi pertimbangan utama dalam pembentukan sistem struktur pada bangunan. Bangunan tradisional Jawa memiliki sistem struktur bangunan yang responsif  gempa. Penggunaan sambungan konstruksi kayu knock down diklasifikasikan sebagai sistem koncian atau pengunci (interlocking system) yang berupa takik, tumpu, tekan, kait dan tarik. Sistem tersebut mengakibatkan sifat fleksibilitas, redaman, stabilitas, elastisitas pada rangka bangunan sehingga menjadi satu kesatuan dalam sistem bangunan yang responsif terhadap gempa. Kajian ini mendeskripsikan tentang teknologi sistem pengunci (interlocking system) yang terdapat dalam konstruksi kayu dengan sistem knock down pada bangunan tradisional Jawa tajug. Kata Kunci: Knock Down, Interlocking System, Sistem Sambungan Kayu, Rumah Tradisional Jawa Tajug.
ANALISIS ENERGI PADA BERBAGAI MATERIAL DINDING (BATA, BATAKO DAN BATA RINGAN) Pratiwi, Sri Novianthi
Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE Vol 4 No 3 (2020): Jurnal Arsitektur ARCADE November 2020
Publisher : Prodi Arsitektur UNIVERSITAS KEBANGSAAN

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Abstract

In building design, the selection of building materials is one aspect that needs to be considered. Building materials are components that require energy in the manufacturing process. In the process of building material production, the use of energy at each stage becomes one of the parameters of CO2 carbon emission levels. The higher the use of fossil energy, the higher the CO2 emissions and the risk of causing global warming. Bricks, concrete blocks, and lightweight bricks are the types of materials commonly used to make building walls. The selection of wall materials is still largely related to price or aesthetic considerations, but the assessment of the level of environmental friendliness is still lacking in attention. This study tries to analyse the life cycle of energy in wall materials (bricks, concrete blocks and lightweight bricks). From the research results obtained, concrete block is the lowest material in the use of production energy.
THE TYPOLOGY OF PUBLIC OPEN SPACE IN PERI-URBAN UNPLANNED SETTLEMENT. CASE STUDY: KAMPONG OF KALIPATEN, TANGERANG, INDONESIA Ischak, Mohammad; Pratiwi, Sri Novianthi; Winandari, Maria Immaculata Ririk; Wijayanto, Punto; Olivia , Deasy
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY VOLUME 6, NUMBER 1, APRIL 2023
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v6i1.15829

Abstract

The growth of the Tangerang area reflects the urban growth trend which leads to a wider growth pattern to the area around the Major City. One indication of the growth is the character changed of settlements that previously had a rural character into urban character, especially in building density. The growth in the number of houses as residences has resulted in changes in the type of open space and its use.  Aim: This research aims to identify the type and character of open spaces in unplanned settlements that are growth very quickly because of the area directly adjacent to the Gading Serpong new town. Methodology and Results: The method used is descriptive qualitative. The type of open space is measured by the criteria of location, form, function, and land status. The character of open space is studied by connecting the existence of open space with the social interaction of the residents of the settlement. Conclusion, significance, and impact of study: The findings that have been obtained from this research are that open spaces have five types with a very prominent spatial character, namely open spaces that arise through natural social processes, are not specially designed and have a very important role in bonding the social interaction of their inhabitants.