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HUBUNGAN KLASIFIKASI HIPERTENSI DENGAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER DI POLI JANTUNG RSUD DR. R. SOSODORO DJATIKOESOEMO BOJONEGORO: The Relationship Between Hypertension Classification with The Incidence of Coronary Heart Disease Alfaqih, Mohamad Roni; Indianti, Cindi; Abidin, Ahmad Zainal
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan (Scientific Journal of Nursing) Vol. 10 No. 3 (2024): JiKep | Oktober 2024
Publisher : UPPM STIKES Pemkab Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33023/jikep.v10i3.2289

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit jantung koroner merupakan kondisi pembulu darah pada jantung yang mengalami penumpukan bahan lemak dan kolesterol yang mengeras pada dinding arteri, Penyakit jantung koroner bukan hanya di picu oleh tekanan darah yang tinggi, namun seseorang dengan tekanan darah normal juga bisa beresiko mengalami penyakit jantung koroner. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan klasifikasi hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner di Poli Jantung RSUD Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro. Metode: Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh responden di Poli Jantung RSUD Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah responden dengan gangguan sistem kardiovaskular di Poli Jantung RSUD Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro sejumlah 133 responden. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah teknik accidental sampling. Instrument yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil Uji Statistik Spearman Rho dengan program SPSS 25 diperoleh hasil uji dengan nilai signifikan p value 0,014, artinya nilai p dalam penelitian ini lebih kecil dari a (0,05) atau di bawah 0,05 sehingga H1 diterima. Sehingga disimpulkan bawa ada hubungan antara klasifikasi hipertensi dengan penyakit jantung koroner di Poli Jantung RSUD DR. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro. Besaran nilai Correlation Coefficient adalah sebesar -0,212 yang berarti tingkat keeratan hubungan 2 variabel dalam kategori korelasi sangat lemah dengan arah korelasi negatif, yang berarti semakin tinggi klasifikasi hipertensi maka akan semakin kecil resiko responden mengalami penyakit jantung coroner. Kesimpulan: Penderita penyakit jantung koroner perlu melakukan pencegahan secara dini dan melakukan penanganan lebih awal jika suda mengalami penyakit jantung coroner seperti menjaga pola hidup yang baik dan melakukan control Kesehatan secara rutin
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Kesehatan Masyarakat Melalui Pendekatan Keluarga Khayudin, Bayu Akbar; Alfaqih, Mohamad Roni
Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Health Innovation and Community Services
Publisher : PPPM Stikes Banyuwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54832/jhics.v1i1.1

Abstract

COVID-19 is spread from person to person through the same mechanisms as other cold or influenza viruses, face to face contact by sneezing, coughing, or transmitted by direct contact with splashes of phlegm or secretions from an infected person, and by touching contaminated surfaces. virus. Based on the results of data in Bojonegoro Regency on November 2, 2020, there were 677 confirmed cases of Covid-19, 59 active, 551 recovered while 67 people died. The purpose of this community service is to improve the health status of the foster families by providing assistance to families who meet the criteria. This community service method uses a fostered family approach through mentoring and health education about the prevention of COVID-19. The activities carried out are by providing prior socialization to students as implementers or teams who will be involved in the community service program and mapping the locations that will be targeted by the fostered families. Then in the implementation of activities, family assistance is carried out by monitoring the health status of the pre-program to post-program families. The programs or activities provided are socialization and assistance about the importance of preventing COVID-19 and health protocols. The results of this program activity can increase public knowledge regarding COVID-19, prevention of COVID-19 and increase public awareness regarding clean and healthy behavior.
Research and Development on Android Application-Based Education for Self-Care Management in Type 2 Diabetes Patients Efendi, Yusuf; Wicaksana, Defri Pria; Alfaqih, Mohamad Roni
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 7 No 3 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v7i3.6251

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus type 2 is a chronic disease that requires long-term management, including the patient's ability to perform self-care independently. This study aims to develop an Android-based application that can help type 2 DM patients in carrying out self-care activities, such as regulating diet, monitoring blood sugar levels, physical activity, and managing medicatio.. This research aims to develop an Android-based application for DM patients type 2 as a promotive and rehabilitative effort. Methods: The research design used is research and development (R&D) with a descriptive analysis approach. The application development process follows the stages of the system development model which includes needs analysis, design, implementation, and evaluation. The data collection method used is primary data, secondary data, interviews and questionnaires to type 2 DM patients and health workers to identify user needs. The Pearson Product Moment correlation technique has been used to examine the validity of 25 questionnaire items with 30 respondents, covering program usability, interface display, convenience of use, and educational benefits. Cronbach's Alpha was used for the reliability test, and the result was 0.87 (reliable). Inclusion Inclusion criteria included type 2 DM patients and health workers (nurses) at Bojonegoro Hospital. Three steps were taken in the data analysis process for this study: data reduction, data display, and data verification. Results The development results show that the application created can be well received by users, and is considered useful in improving patient understanding and skills in carrying out self-care independently. Conclusion: The development of an Android-based application for self-care in patients with Diabetes Mellitus type 2 has been successfully carried out with the aim of increasing patient awareness, knowledge, and compliance with self-management of their disease. This application provides various educational and interactive features such as recording blood sugar levels, medication reminders, healthy diet guidelines, recommended physical activities, and educational materials about diabetes mellitus type 2. This application is expected to be one of the alternative technology-based solutions in supporting chronic disease management, especially Diabetes Mellitus type 2.
Pengaruh Tabel Top Covid Simulator Terhadap Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Anak Sekolah Dalam Pencegahan Covid 19 Alfaqih, Mohamad Roni; Akbar K, Bayu; Anugerah, Angger; Mufidah, Ainul
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i3.846

Abstract

The most dangerous infectious disease that is currently being debated around the world is the Corona virus disease. The problems and challenges currently faced by educational institutions require prevention strategies by providing motivation as well as guidance and enthusiasm in the learning activities of elementary school students. The purpose of this study was to explore the effect of table top covid simulator on knowledge and attitude of elementary school students. Methods: Pre-experimental research using one group pre-test and post-test design. The population in the study was 120, and a sample of 38 elementary school students was obtained using a total sampling technique. The data collection technique uses a pre-post test which is carried out by assessing elementary school students regarding their attitudes and knowledge of preventing Covid-19 using a questionnaire guide. Data processing by editing, coding, scoring, and tabulating and analyzed by Paired T-Test. Results: This study shows that the statistical test results of the independent and dependent variables in this study are the significance value <0.05, which is 0.000 with a correlation coefficient value of 0.82, which means that there is an effect of the table top simulator on the knowledge and attitudes of elementary school students about preventing covid-19. Conclusion: Table top covid simulator can improve attitudes and knowledge about prevention of covid-19 in elementary school students, it has a positive impact on students in complying with health protocols and preventing infection transmission.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG HIPERTENSI DENGAN PENCEGAHAN KEKAMBUHAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Ferawati, Ferawati; Ferawati; Alfaqih, Mohamad Roni; Kumala, Diah Ayu
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA
Publisher : LPPM ISTeK ICsada Bojonegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37413/jmakia.v14i1.303

Abstract

Hipertensi menjadi salah satu penyebab utama kematian hampir di seluruh negara, hipertensi sering dijumpai pada usia lanjut dan juga bisa terjadi pada usia muda. Salah satu penyebab terjadinya hipertensi tidak terkontrol adalah kurangnya tingkat pengetahuan pada lansia. Hipertensi dapat dicegah dengan cara rutin memeriksakan tekanan darah secara berkala, menjaga pola makan, melakukan aktivitas fisik dengan baik, menghilangkan kebiasaan merokok dan mengkonsumsi alkohol, dan mengelola stress dengan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan pencegahan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia di Desa Sumengko Kecamatan Kalitidu. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan korelasi cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 35 responden yaitu lansia penderita hipertensi di Desa Sumengko. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan tentang hipertensi kurang berjumlah 26 responden (74,3%). Dengan pencegahan kekambuhan hipertensi lebih dari sebagian yaitu berjumlah 22 responden (62,9%). Berdasarkan hasil uji Spearman Rho didapatkan hasil p value 0,034 yang berarti nilai signifikannya <0,05 dan dengan nilai r 0,359 yang berarti terdapat hubungan positif atau searah. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang hipertensi dengan pencegahan kekambuhan hipertensi pada lansia di Desa Sumengko Kecamatan Kalitidu.