Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 12 Documents
Search

Effectiveness of Microteaching in Improving Basic Life Support Knowledge at SMK Pawiyatan Surabaya Effendy, Lyndia; Yuwono, Natalia; Rachman, Maria Jessica; Darmanto, Arief Gunawan
Jurnal Medika: Medika Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/wjpmzh04

Abstract

Background: Basic Life Support (BLS) skills are vital competencies that are often under-trained among adolescents due to time constraints in education. As an active demographic group, teenagers are vulnerable to emergency situations, making efficient and effective training essential. Objective: To measure the effectiveness of a 10-15 minutes BLS microteaching intervention combined with hands-on practice in improving the knowledge and skills of vocational high school (SMK) students at SMK Pawiyatan Surabaya. Methods: This study used a pretest-posttest design. The intervention was conducted from February 2024 at SMK Pawiyatan Surabaya, involving 147 tenth-grade students from various majors. The session included a 10-15 minutes microteaching module, live demonstrations, and hands-on practice using QCPR manikins. Student knowledge was assessed through questionnaires before and after the intervention. Results: The average knowledge score increased from 58% (pretest) to 85% (posttest), showing a 27% improvement. 78% of participants achieved technical competency in chest compressions according to AHA standards. Conclusion: A 10-15 minutes BLS microteaching session proved effective in enhancing vocational students' knowledge and skills. This approach is recommended for integration into school curricula as an efficient emergency health education strategy.
Daya Predasi Ikan Lemon (Labidochromis caeruleus) dan Ikan Kapiat (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) terhadap Larva Nyamuk Aedes aegypti: Predation Capacity of Electric Yellow Cichlid Fish (Labidochromis caeruleus) and Tinfoil Barb Fish (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii) on Aedes aegypti Larvae Andriani, Nathania Disa Ariesta; Adrianto, Hebert; Darmanto, Arief Gunawan
Aspirator Vol 13 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Aspirator Volume 13 Nomor 1 2021
Publisher : Perkumpulan Entomologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/asp.v13i1.3854

Abstract

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a vector-borne disease that still happens every year in Indonesia. This disease is caused by the dengue virus and transmitted by the Aedes aegypti as its vector. One of the biological vector controls that can be implemented is using fish as a predator of mosquito larvae, such as using Electric Yellow Cichlid fish (Labidochromis caeruleus) and Tinfoil Barb fish (Barbonymus schwanenfeldii). This study aimed to determine the difference in predation capacities of Electric Yellow Cichlid and Tinfoil Barb on Ae. aegypti larvae. This research is quasiexperimental with a completely randomized design (CRD) with Post Test Only research design. One aquarium with three liters of water containing one fish is given 25 Ae. aegypti larvae. Testing of each fish species is carried out in five replications. Fish predation was observed every 30 seconds until all larvae were eaten. The result showed that Electric Yellow Cichlid could prey on 25 larvae in an average time of 5.7 minutes, while Tinfoil Barb spent 11.6 minutes. The results of the Friedman test showed that there was a significant time difference in preying time of Electric Yellow Cichlid and Tinfoil Barb. It’sconcluded that Electric Yellow Cichlid was more effective as an Ae. aegypti larvae predator.