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All Journal Al-Dzikra: Jurnal Studi Ilmu al-Quran dan al-Hadits JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education Jurnal Fuaduna: Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Kontemplasi : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin
Putri, Endrika Widdia
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MENELAAH EKSISTENSI MANUSIA DALAM PEMIKIRAN VITALISME NIETZSCHE Putri, Endrika Widdia
JURNAL AL-AQIDAH Vol 13, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (51.06 KB) | DOI: 10.15548/ja.v13i1.2718

Abstract

This paper examines the existence of humans in the vitalist thought of Nietzsche (1884–1900), one of the modern Western philosophers. This research is qualitative research using the descriptive analysis method. In this case, it attempts to describe and describe Nietzsche's vitalist thought and then analyzed it so that the desired results are obtained. This research shows data that in Nietzsche's view, the realization of the creativity of human existence is when humans can become the will to power "will to power" and this is the essence of humans being created on this earth. In Nietzsche's term, the human being whose existence is at its peak, he calls it ubermensch, namely man as the controller and determinant of his life, even the lives of others. Humans are free to do whatever they want to do. Even religion has no right to rule humans so that people live to rule each other. So, from that man has succeeded in utilizing his vital forces as a human..
Epistemology of Thomas S. Kuhn Shifting Paradigm and Its Relevance to Islamic Science Putri, Endrika Widdia; Yuwana, Lingga; Afif, Muh. Bahrul
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 4 No 1 (2020): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v4i1.48

Abstract

This article aims to explain the epistemology of Thomas S. Kuhn's concept of Shifting Paradigm (1922-1996), a postmodernist with its philosophical, physical, and historical expertise, and the relevance of his thinking in Islamic science. The research is a qualitative study using the epistemological point of view to analyze. Kuhns view on the Shifting Paradigm is analyzed based on the important points in the epistemology: the source and substance of knowledge; the instrument of knowledge; how to acquire knowledge; the theory of truth; and  the validation of the truth of knowledge. The study finds that, first, the source and substance of science is the history of science. Second, the instrument of knowledge is the paradigm of science. Third, knowledge is acquired from the shifting process from the pre paradigm, normal science, anomalies, crises, to a new paradigm. Fourth, normal science is the theory of the truth. Fifth, the anomaly becomes the validation of the truth. Kuhns thinking of the Shifting Paradigm is relevant to Islamic science because it can be used as a method to explain the transformation of Islamic science. This paper is vital in discussing the relevance of Kuhns thinking to Islamic science. Despite many significant numbers of text on Kuhn's thinking, researchers have not found a text that especially discusses on the epistemology of the Kuhns conception of Shifting Paradigme and point out its relevance to the transformation of Islamic science.  
Ethical Philosophical Values in the Short Story "God Sees the Truth, But Waits" by Leo Tolstoy Pismawenzi, Pismawenzi; Jamaldi, Jamaldi; Putri, Endrika Widdia
Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v7i1.6225

Abstract

Every literary work must have value in it. An in-depth analysis is required to capture and understand the value. This article analyze the ethical philosophy matters in the short story “God Sees the Truth, but Waits” by Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910)—a writer and philosopher from Russia. This article departs from a qualitative study using interpretation and analysis methods. This study finds that the short story’s philosophical message relates to God’s plan for His creation; God knows the truth about what would happen to His creation but waits for the best time to show His wisdom. The ethical philosophy values Aksionov owns include submission, truth, justice, and forgiveness. These four values lived on in Aksionov after his wound. He understands that wounds are God's way of getting him closer to Him and making him a better human being.
The Existence and Contribution of Sufism in Resolving Religious Conflicts Efendi, Efendi; Putri, Endrika Widdia; Amril, Amril; Gazali, Gazali
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v7i2.7022

Abstract

Abstract This article aims to explore the existence of sufism and its contribution to resolving religious conflicts. As part of Islamic science, sufism is an esoteric dimension of Islamic teachings that discusses aspects of spirituality. In this context, sufism is used as an approach to achieve peace of mind for its followers. This article uses qualitative methods and literature studies.Datas are collected from various books and other scientific articles analyzed using exploratory, interpretive, and analytical methods. The research results show that the history of the development of sufism has always experienced dynamics and ups and downs. Differences in views always accompany its development between those who recognize and reject sufism as an Islamic science. The struggle between Sunni and Falsafi Sufism cannot be avoided. However, this is not a real problem because the main problem is not the material differences of Sunni and Falsafi Sufism, but rather the political, power, economic, and social intrigue accompanying it. Despite this arrangement, sufism continues to exist to this day and has given rise to the latest developments such as perennial sufism. Perennial sufism is an approach used in sufism to build harmony among humans. In this context, the perennial approach in sufism can be used to resolve religious conflicts. In other words, perennial sufism has contributed as an approach to reducing religious conflict in the modern era with the spirit of religion and the values of tolerance contained in it. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi eksistensi tasawuf dan konstribusinya bagi penyelesaian konflik keagamaan. Sebagai bagian dari ilmu keislaman, tasawuf merupakan dimensi esoteris ajaran Islam yang membahas aspek spritualitas. Dalam konteks ini, tasawuf dijadikan sebagai pendekatan untuk meraih ketenangan jiwa pengikutnya. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan studi kepustakaan, sehingga data-data bersumber dari berbagai buku dan artikel-artikel ilmiah lainnya yang dianalisis dengan metode eksploratif, interpretatif dan analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejarah perkembangan tasawuf selalu mengalami dinamika dan pasang surut. Perbedaan pandangan senantiasa mengiringi perkembangannya antara yang mengakui serta menolak tasawuf sebagai keilmuan Islam. Pergulatan antara tasawuf sunni dan falsafi tidak dapat dihindarkan. Hal demikian bukan masalah, karena permasalahan pokok bukan pada materi tasawuf sunni dan falsafi, melainkan intrik politik, kekuasaan, ekonomi dan sosial yang mengiringinya. Terlepas dari pengaturan itu, tasawuf tetap eksis hingga hari ini dan memunculkan perkembangan terbaru seperti tasawuf perenial. Tasawuf perenial adalah sebuah pendekatan yang digunakan dalam tasawuf untuk membangun harmonisasi sesama manusia. Dalam konteks ini pendekatan perenial dalam tasawuf dapat dijadikan sebagai bentuk penyelesaian konflik keagamaan. Dengan kata lain, tasawuf perenial memiliki kontribusi sebagai salah satu pendekatan dalam meredakan konflik keagamaan pada era modern dengan spirit agama dan nilai- nilai-nilai toleransi yang terkandung padanya.
Nilai-Nilai Al-Qur’an Dan Pancasila: Sebagai Basis Di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0 Putri, Endrika Widdia
AL-DZIKRA: JURNAL STUDI ILMU AL-QUR'AN DAN AL-HADITS Vol 14 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Ushuluddin and Religious Study, Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/al-dzikra.v14i1.5463

Abstract

AbstractThe era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is an era that utilizes the sophistication of technology, artificial intelligence, and digital to create conditions that are more effective and efficient in terms of the industry for the sake of convenience for humans. However, as the times evolve, industrial changes no longer go according to the purpose created. Also, the industrial revolution which has experienced these four changes, from time to time suffered a moral decline. Departing from this, this study will examine why moral decline occurred with the development of the industrial revolution and how the contribution of the values of the Qur'an and Pancasila to the industrial revolution era 4.0. This research is library research by using the method of interpretation and data analysis to obtain a conclusion. The results of this study are that moral decline is caused by the creators and technology developers themselves who create value-free science, thus leading to the collapse of moral values and humanity. Presenting the values of the Qur'an and Pancasila in the era of the industrial revolution 4.0 will make its development have high morality and humanity. Al-Qur'an and Pancasila will control at the same time be a good and bad measure in its development. AbstrakEra revolusi industri 4.0 adalah era yang memanfaatkan kecanggihan teknologi, kecerdasan buatan dan digital untuk menciptakan kondisi yang lebih efektif dan efisien dalam hal perindustrian demi kemudahan bagi manusia. Namun, seiring berkembangnya zaman, perubahan industri tidak lagi berjalan sesuai dengan tujuannya diciptakan. Selain itu, revolusi industri yang telah mengalami empat kali perubahan ini, dari masa ke masa mengalami kemunduran moral. Berangkat dari hal tersebut, penelitian ini akan mengkaji kenapa terjadi kemunduran moral dengan seiring berkembangnya revolusi industri dan bagaimana kontribusi nilai-nilai al-Qur’an dan pancasila terhadap era revolusi industri 4.0. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan dengan menggunakan metode interpretasi dan analisis data sehingga didapatkan suatu kesimpulan. Adapun hasil penelitian ini yaitu kemunduran moral disebabkan oleh para pencipta dan pengembang teknologi itu sendiri yang menciptakan ilmu pengetahuan bebas nilai, sehingga mengantarkan runtuhnya nilai-nilai moral dan kemanusiaan. Menghadirkan nilai-nilai al-Qur’an dan Pancasila di dalam era revolusi industri 4.0 akan menjadikan perkembangannya memiliki moralitas yang tinggi dan manusiawi. Al-Qur’an dan Pancasila akan mengontrol sekaligus menjadi ukuran baik dan buruk dalam perkembangannya. Kata Kunci: Al-Qur’an, Pancasila, Revolusi Industri 4.0
CHARACTERISTICS OF STORIES AND IMAGES IN THE QURAN Putri, Endrika Widdia
Kontemplasi: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol 9 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kontemplasi
Publisher : UIN Sayyid Ali Rahmatullah Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/kontem.2021.9.1.29-46

Abstract

This research explores the characteristics of stories and parables in the Quran. This research is qualitative research using exploratory and analytical methods. The results found regarding the characteristics of the story in the Quran, namely; arranged in themes, has a purpose and is substantially religious; not arranged sequentially and not at length; several stories are told repeatedly which vary. While the characteristics of parables in the Quran, namely; explanation of abstract meaning; the parallels between the conditions of the parable referred to and their equivalents; a balance between the parable and the analogous state.
Western Sufism: A Study on Historical and Models of Sufism in the West Efendi, Efendi; Gazali, Gazali; Putri, Endrika Widdia
Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022): July - December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v6i2.5848

Abstract

The emergence of studies on Islamic mysticism or Sufism in the last few centuries, which reached its peak in the 20th century, shows that Sufism has progressed well in areas outside Islam. That is evidenced by the emergence of the Muslim community in the West, which adheres to the teachings of Sufism. This article aims to explore how the development of Sufism in the West focuses on two things (1) Examine the various theories of the introduction and early studies of Sufism in the West since the 17th century AD. (2) Assess the models and styles of Sufism that developed in the West, especially in the 20th century AD. This research is qualitative research using historical and philosophical analysis approaches. The research findings are (1) Western society's study of Sufism began in the 17th century and reached its peak in the 19th/20th centuries AD. It was marked by the many activities of translating Sufism texts. (2). In the 20th century AD, there were several models or styles of Sufism that developed in the Western world, namely hybrid Sufism, perennial Sufism, and transplant Sufism.
Ethical Philosophical Values in the Short Story "God Sees the Truth, But Waits" by Leo Tolstoy Pismawenzi, Pismawenzi; Jamaldi, Jamaldi; Putri, Endrika Widdia
Jurnal Fuaduna : Jurnal Kajian Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/fuaduna.v7i1.6225

Abstract

Every literary work must have value in it. An in-depth analysis is required to capture and understand the value. This article analyze the ethical philosophy matters in the short story “God Sees the Truth, but Waits” by Leo Tolstoy (1828–1910)—a writer and philosopher from Russia. This article departs from a qualitative study using interpretation and analysis methods. This study finds that the short story’s philosophical message relates to God’s plan for His creation; God knows the truth about what would happen to His creation but waits for the best time to show His wisdom. The ethical philosophy values Aksionov owns include submission, truth, justice, and forgiveness. These four values lived on in Aksionov after his wound. He understands that wounds are God's way of getting him closer to Him and making him a better human being.
The Existence and Contribution of Sufism in Resolving Religious Conflicts Efendi, Efendi; Putri, Endrika Widdia; Amril, Amril; Gazali, Gazali
Islam Transformatif : Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): July-December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/it.v7i2.7022

Abstract

Abstract This article aims to explore the existence of sufism and its contribution to resolving religious conflicts. As part of Islamic science, sufism is an esoteric dimension of Islamic teachings that discusses aspects of spirituality. In this context, sufism is used as an approach to achieve peace of mind for its followers. This article uses qualitative methods and literature studies.Datas are collected from various books and other scientific articles analyzed using exploratory, interpretive, and analytical methods. The research results show that the history of the development of sufism has always experienced dynamics and ups and downs. Differences in views always accompany its development between those who recognize and reject sufism as an Islamic science. The struggle between Sunni and Falsafi Sufism cannot be avoided. However, this is not a real problem because the main problem is not the material differences of Sunni and Falsafi Sufism, but rather the political, power, economic, and social intrigue accompanying it. Despite this arrangement, sufism continues to exist to this day and has given rise to the latest developments such as perennial sufism. Perennial sufism is an approach used in sufism to build harmony among humans. In this context, the perennial approach in sufism can be used to resolve religious conflicts. In other words, perennial sufism has contributed as an approach to reducing religious conflict in the modern era with the spirit of religion and the values of tolerance contained in it. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi eksistensi tasawuf dan konstribusinya bagi penyelesaian konflik keagamaan. Sebagai bagian dari ilmu keislaman, tasawuf merupakan dimensi esoteris ajaran Islam yang membahas aspek spritualitas. Dalam konteks ini, tasawuf dijadikan sebagai pendekatan untuk meraih ketenangan jiwa pengikutnya. Artikel ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan studi kepustakaan, sehingga data-data bersumber dari berbagai buku dan artikel-artikel ilmiah lainnya yang dianalisis dengan metode eksploratif, interpretatif dan analitis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sejarah perkembangan tasawuf selalu mengalami dinamika dan pasang surut. Perbedaan pandangan senantiasa mengiringi perkembangannya antara yang mengakui serta menolak tasawuf sebagai keilmuan Islam. Pergulatan antara tasawuf sunni dan falsafi tidak dapat dihindarkan. Hal demikian bukan masalah, karena permasalahan pokok bukan pada materi tasawuf sunni dan falsafi, melainkan intrik politik, kekuasaan, ekonomi dan sosial yang mengiringinya. Terlepas dari pengaturan itu, tasawuf tetap eksis hingga hari ini dan memunculkan perkembangan terbaru seperti tasawuf perenial. Tasawuf perenial adalah sebuah pendekatan yang digunakan dalam tasawuf untuk membangun harmonisasi sesama manusia. Dalam konteks ini pendekatan perenial dalam tasawuf dapat dijadikan sebagai bentuk penyelesaian konflik keagamaan. Dengan kata lain, tasawuf perenial memiliki kontribusi sebagai salah satu pendekatan dalam meredakan konflik keagamaan pada era modern dengan spirit agama dan nilai- nilai-nilai toleransi yang terkandung padanya.
Co-Authors Amril Amril Efendi Efendi Gazali Gazali Jamaldi, Jamaldi Muh. Bahrul Afif Pismawenzi, Pismawenzi Yuwana, Lingga