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Prevalensi infeksi cacing usus soil transmitted helminths pada orang dewasa di Sulawesi Utara Sorisi, Angle Maria Hasthee; Sapulete, Ivonny Melinda; Pijoh, Victor David
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 7 Nomor 2 (2019)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Worm disease or helminthiasis, is a disease caused by worms or helminths. Worms that occur are often caused by the Soil Transmitted Helminths (STH) worms, which are worms that are transmitted through the soil. Intestinal helminthiasis is one of the neglected infectious diseases (NIDs) and is still a public health problem in Indonesia. Worm disease is a disease that does not get enough priority in the Health Office program and data on intestinal helminthiasis infection is only limited to the population of school children. The absence of data on helminthiasis in adults in North Sulawesi shows the need for increased awareness about this because not only in children, intestinal helminthiasis can also infect high-risk adults such as people living in slums and poor sanitation, people with immunodeficiency, and people who do a lot of activities with the land. Population density, geographical conditions, and climate also affect intestinal worm transmission. Given the above, it is necessary to conduct research to determine the percentage of STH intestinal helminthiasis infections in adults. This research was conducted in the Clinical Parasitology Laboratory for sample examination. The sample in this study was stool in patients who had stool examination in the Parasitology laboratory. This type of research is analytic descriptive with cross-sectional approach. A total of 40 stool samples, examined using the direct method and examined under a microscope. From the results of laboratory tests, 20 samples (50%) were positively infected by worms. The types of worms found in the sample were Ascaris lumbricoides, Hookworm, Trichuris trichiura, Strongiloides stercoralis. Hookworm infection is the most common type of helminthiasis which is found in 35% of all samples examined followed by Stongiloides stercoralis at 7.5%, Ascaris lumbricoides 5%.

Lecturer Competence In Improving the Quality of 4C of Higher Education Graduates In The Era Of Society 5.0: Literature Review Lengkong, Jeffry S.J.; Pijoh, Victor David; Siagian, Iyone E.T.; Mamesah, Yovana P. M.; Sapulete, Ivonny Melinda
Journal of Education Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v4i4.700

Perguruan Tinggi merupakan salah satu lembaga yang berkontribusi dalam kegiatan pendidikan di Indonesia tentunya harus mampu beradaptasi dalam menghadapi beberapa trend yang berkembang tak terkecuali trend Society lima titik nol. Terdapat lima kompetensi dari dosen PT yaitu dosen yaitu pegawai yang memiliki jabatan fungsional dan pendidik professional, dosen berkualifikasi akademik magister dan doktor, dosen seorang pembelajar dewasa, serta dosen merupakan seorang pelayan. Kompetensi ini berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kualitas empat C lulusan PT yaitu komunikasi atau Communication, kolaborasi atau Collaboration, berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah atau Critical Thinking and Problem Solving dan kreativitas inovasi atau Creativity and Innovation.

Kepadatan larva nyamuk Aedes spp. di Kelurahan Mapanget Barat Kota Manado Rey, Gloria Pinly; Pijoh, Victor David; Wahongan, Greta Jane Pauline
Jurnal Kedokteran Komunitas dan Tropik Vol 12 No 1 (2024): JKKT Volume 12 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Background: Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an infectious disease transmitted through the Aedes spp. mosquitoes. Based on data from Manado City’s Health Department, the Mapanget District is one of the areas with a relatively high number of DHF cases in Manado City. The Mapanget Barat Village is part of the Mapanget District and also contributes to DHF cases every year. Therefore, the vector's data of larval density is needed as an effort to prevent transmission of the dengue virus. Aim: determine the larval density of Aedes spp. mosquito in Mapanget Barat Village, Manado City. Methods: This study is a descriptive research with a cross-sectional method. Research sample consists of larvae collected from 100 households in Mapanget Barat Village. The data analysis is conducted by calculating the House Index (HI), Container Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI), and Larvae Free Index (LFI). Result: Based on survey of 100 houses, HI value of 24% was obtained. The percentage of larvae in the TPA breeding places is 65.62%, and in non-TPA breeding places is 34.38%. The types of containers that found positive for larvae were buckets for 10.93%, bathtubs for 7.14%, drums for 8.48%, followed by used buckets at 14.29%, and flower pots at 8.33%. The identification results indicate that all larva samples belong to the Aedes aegypti species. Results of the CI calculation are 8.91%, the BI is 32%, and the LFI is 76%. Conclusion: The larval density of Aedes spp. mosquito in Mapanget Barat Village is on the moderate level, categorizing it as an area with moderate risk for the spread of DHF. Keywords: larval density, dengue hemorrhagic fever, Aedes spp. mosquito larvae

Lecturer Competence In Improving the Quality of 4C of Higher Education Graduates In The Era Of Society 5.0: Literature Review Lengkong, Jeffry S.J.; Pijoh, Victor David; Siagian, Iyone E.T.; Mamesah, Yovana P. M.; Sapulete, Ivonny Melinda
Journal of Education Research Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal PAUD Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37985/jer.v4i4.700

Perguruan Tinggi merupakan salah satu lembaga yang berkontribusi dalam kegiatan pendidikan di Indonesia tentunya harus mampu beradaptasi dalam menghadapi beberapa trend yang berkembang tak terkecuali trend Society lima titik nol. Terdapat lima kompetensi dari dosen PT yaitu dosen yaitu pegawai yang memiliki jabatan fungsional dan pendidik professional, dosen berkualifikasi akademik magister dan doktor, dosen seorang pembelajar dewasa, serta dosen merupakan seorang pelayan. Kompetensi ini berpengaruh dalam meningkatkan kualitas empat C lulusan PT yaitu komunikasi atau Communication, kolaborasi atau Collaboration, berpikir kritis dan pemecahan masalah atau Critical Thinking and Problem Solving dan kreativitas inovasi atau Creativity and Innovation.

Gambaran Metode Diagnostik Malaria di Puskesmas Kota Manado Silalahi, Gabriela Tesalonika; Pijoh, Victor David; Wahongan, Greta Jane Pauline
Journal of Comprehensive Science Vol. 4 No. 12 (2025): Journal of Comprehensive Science
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/jcs.v4i12.3771

Malaria merupakan penyakit menular akibat infeksi parasit Plasmodium melalui gigitan nyamuk Anopheles betina yang masih menimbulkan beban kesehatan, termasuk di Kota Manado yang meskipun berstatus eliminasi tetap melaporkan kasus positif sehingga menuntut ketepatan metode diagnostik. Mengetahui gambaran metode diagnostik malaria di Puskesmas Kota Manado. Metode: Penelitian dengan studi deskriptif dan pendekatan cross sectional menggunakan total sampling, melibatkan 16 puskesmas di Kota Manado sebagai populasi dan sampel penelitian. Menunjukkan bahwa seluruh puskesmas di Kota Manado menggunakan RDT sebagai metode diagnostik utama, hanya satu puskesmas yang masih menyediakan mikroskop aktif, tidak ada fasilitas PCR, serta sebagian besar memiliki tenaga laboran meskipun beberapa laboran belum mendapat pelatihan. Temuan ini mengindikasikan ketergantungan tinggi pada RDT dan keterbatasan kapasitas konfirmasi mikroskopis di tingkat layanan primer, yang dapat memengaruhi akurasi diagnosis dan kesiapsiagaan surveilans malaria di wilayah yang telah berstatus eliminasi. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa seluruh puskesmas di Kota Manado mengandalkan RDT sebagai metode diagnostik utama, dengan ketersediaan mikroskop yang terbatas dan tanpa fasilitas PCR untuk konfirmasi laboratorium lanjutan.

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