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All Journal International Journal of Social Science JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Daniati, Meisa
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Peningkatan Pengetahuan Kesehatan Mental di Wilayah Kerja Pukesmas Mekar Baru Yuliyana, Rian; Daniati, Meisa; Romalina, Romalina; Suriani, Yas
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v2i1.153

Abstract

Kesehatan mental yang baik adalah kondisi ketika batin kita berada dalam keadaan tentram dan tenang, sehingga memungkinkan kita untuk menikmati kehidupan sehari-hari dan menghargai orang lain di sekitar. Penyakit mental dapat menyebabkan masalah dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, tidak hanya dapat merusak interaksi atau hubungan dengan orang lain, namun juga dapat menurunkan prestasi di sekolah dan produktivitas kerja. Di Kepulauan Riau hanya 60% skrining kesehatan jiwa yang dilakukan dari target yang ditentukan. Lokasi pelaksanaan ialah Majelis Taklim Mesjid Al Fajarul, yang merupakan wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mekar Baru. PKM mekar baru adalah salah satu PKM yang memiliki masalah kesehatan jiwa di Tanjungpinang. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan terhadap 45 anggota Majelis Taklim. Setiap anggota diberikan pre-test dan pemeriksaaan Deteksi Dini kemudian diberikan edukasi terkait Kesehatan Mental Masyarakat setelahnya dilakukan post-test. Penyuluhan diberikan melalui media leaflat Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan antusias responden bertanya dan membagikan informasi yang didapat. Edukasi yang diberikan juga tersampaikan dengan baik yang dibuktikan dari peningkatan pengetahuan responden terkait Kesehatan Mental dengan melihat perbandingan hasil pre-test rata-rata sebanyak 79,6 meningkat menjadi post-test 83. Untuk itu, kegiatan edukasi menggunakan media edukasi sangat penting diterapkan sebagai salah satu upaya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat terutama tentang Kesehatan Mental.
Efektivitas Video Pengobatan TB Paru dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Pendamping Minum Obat (PMO) dan Kepatuhan Pasien Minum Obat : Effectiveness of TB Treatment Video in Enhancing Knowledge of Medication Supervisors and Adherence to Medication in Patients Daniati, Meisa; Romalina, Romalina
JURNAL ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI KESEHATAN TERPADU Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Terpadu
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/jitkt.v5i1.221

Abstract

Tuberculosis treatment takes 6-8 months to heal and complete treatment. Long-term treatment requires interaction from patients, such as compliance. Lack of communication and interaction between health workers and patients during the treatment process can lead to failure of compliance. Technology is needed to improve compliance with TB treatment; this has benefits for public health, such as reducing the rate of disease recurrence, drug resistance, and transmission of infection. Based on this, video education is needed to improve family knowledge and patient compliance in TB treatment. The study aimed to determine the effectiveness of TB treatment videos in improving the knowledge of PMO (Medication Companions) and compliance of pulmonary TB patients taking medication. The research method used was quasi-experimental (pre and post-test). The sample in this study were PMO and TB patients in Tanjungpinang City as many as 62 respondents. The instruments used were videos and questionnaires to measure PMO knowledge and patient compliance in taking medication. The results were an increase in the average knowledge in the intervention group compared to the control group and an increase in compliance from before being given therapy in both the control and intervention groups. TB treatment videos are effective in terms of knowledge of Treatment Companions (PMO) (p=0.000) and compliance of pulmonary TB patients in taking medication (p=0.002). TB treatment videos are expected to be used as PMO media to provide information to pulmonary TB patients.
Pemberdayaan Pasien Tuberkulosis Paru dalam Penanganan Penyakit Tuberkulosis di Rumah pada wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Bugis Tahun 2024 Daniati, Meisa; Romalina, Romalina; Suriani, Yas
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.223

Abstract

Indonesia is currently facing a double burden of disease, namely communicable and non-communicable diseases. To address this issue, the Ministry of Health (Kemenkes) has initiated a health transformation through six pillars, which are priority programs of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Various efforts have also been made to reduce the incidence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (Pulmonary TB) in the working area of Puskesmas Kampung Bugis. However, the activities carried out have not been optimal in reducing the number of Pulmonary TB cases in Tanjungpinang City, especially in the working area of Puskesmas Kampung Bugis. Therefore, there is a need for Community Empowerment, particularly of TB patients, in the management of Pulmonary Tuberculosis at home in the Puskesmas Kampung area of Tanjungpinang City in 2024. The objective of this community service activity is to provide education to the community, especially TB patients, in managing TB disease at home. The method of this community service activity involves health promotion on TB treatment efforts and prevention of TB transmission, which is carried out routinely through the direct delivery of material to the community, especially TB patients, using booklets/leaflets. The activity was held at the Kampung Bugis Health Center on October 2 and 20, 2024. The results showed that the average knowledge score before the education session was 70.5, while after the education session, it increased to 85.3. The conclusion is that there was an increase in the knowledge of Pulmonary TB patients in managing Pulmonary TB at home. Educational activities for Pulmonary TB patients, whether conducted by community health workers or health professionals, should be provided regularly so that pulmonary disease can be controlled in the community.
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Keluarga dalam Pengelolaan Diabetes Melitus di RW 2 Kelurahan Kampung Bugis romalina, Romalina; Daniati, Meisa; Erda, Zulya; Suriani, Yas
SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): SEGANTANG LADA : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KESEHATAN
Publisher : Poltekes Kemenkes Tanjungpinang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53579/segantang.v3i1.225

Abstract

The national health transformation program requires support from various stakeholders, including educational institutions such as Poltekkes of the Ministry of Health in Tanjungpinang. Data from the Kampung Bugis Health Center shows an increase in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) cases, rising from the fifth to the fourth most common disease between 2022 and 2023, with many patients presenting with complications. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge of health cadres, DM patients, and their families regarding DM management. The methods included health education on DM awareness, treatment, and dietary management, as well as blood glucose screening. Knowledge was assessed using pre- and post-tests involving 30 participants. The results showed an increase in knowledge from 87% categorized as good in the pre-test to 100% in the post-test. This activity proved effective in enhancing participants’ understanding of DM management.
DESCRIPTION OF COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES ABOUT FIRST AID IN TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS Daniati, Meisa; Romalina, Romalina; Widya Jannatul Amani; Elsa Gusrianti
International Journal of Social Science Vol. 3 No. 5: February 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/ijss.v3i5.7419

Abstract

A traffic accident is an unexpected and unintentional road event involving a vehicle with or without other road users that results in human casualties and property damage (UU RI, 2009). The World Health Organization (2018) states that traffic accidents are ranked eighth as a cause of death in the world with 1.35 million victims dying each year. This study aims to see a picture of community knowledge and attitudes about first aid in traffic accidents in Riau Islands Province in 2022. This type of research is quantitative and the research design used is descriptive with retrospective data collection. The population of this study was 32 people. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. In this study, it is known that the majority of people have high knowledge with 29 respondents (91%) and show a moderate attitude with 27 respondents (84%). This is influenced by several factors, namely education, sources of information, and experience. The results of this study are expected for the community to be able to increase knowledge about and attitudes about first aid in traffic accidents by attending training and education, so that they can participate in first aid efforts for victims of traffic accidents.
Co-Authors Elsa Gusrianti Romalina, Romalina Suriani, Yas Widya Jannatul Amani Yuliyana, Rian Zulya Erda