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Analysis of Leading Sectors Supporting Agriculture through the LQ and Shift Share Approaches in Sumatera Khoirunnisa, Icha; Ratih, Arivina; Ciptawaty, Ukhti; Wahyudi, Heru; Murwiyati, Asih
International Journal Of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): The International Journal of Education, Social Studies, and Management (IJESSM)
Publisher : LPPPIPublishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52121/ijessm.v4i3.420

Abstract

This study analyzes the economic impact of agriculture on Sumatra's regional growth from 2018 to 2022, employing quantitative descriptive methods and data from the Provincial Central Statistics Agency (BPS). By utilizing Location Quotient (LQ), Dynamic Location Quotient (DLQ), and Shift Share (SS) analyses, the research identifies key agricultural sectors contributing to economic development. Results reveal that plantation crops, forestry, fisheries, and agricultural services are significant contributors, with Riau Province showing the highest relative contribution. Cluster analysis categorizes sectors into four groups, with plantation crops and agricultural services in the second cluster. Sumatera Utara and Riau demonstrate stable economic growth. The study suggests enhancing productivity, expanding export markets, and improving infrastructure and innovation for less significant sectors. Future research should explore non-basis sectors and successful case studies to provide deeper insights into sectoral performance and economic impact.
The Influence of Economic Openness on Income Inequality Among Provinces in Indonesia Sidiq, Meikanur; Gunarto, Toto; Ratih, Arivina; Aida, Neli; Yuliawan, Dedy
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Journal Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v4i3.1153

Abstract

Economic growth is a macro indicator to measure the success of development, so all countries strive to achieve high economic growth to create prosperity for the society, especially for developing countries. At the beginning of economic growth, income inequality will increase, but over time, income inequality will decrease. This research was conducted to analyze the influence of economic growth rate, non-oil export ratio, non-oil import ratio, and foreign direct investment ratio on income inequality among provinces in Indonesia. The data used in this study is panel data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency covering 34 provinces in Indonesia from 2018 to 2022. The results of this study indicate that the economic growth rate has a positive but not significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia, the non-oil import ratio has a positive and significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia, the foreign direct investment ratio has a negative but not significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia, while the non-oil export ratio does not have a significant effect on income inequality in Indonesia.
The Influence of Gender and Investment on Economic Growth in Sumatra Pamelia, Vania; Ratih, Arivina
Asian Journal of Applied Business and Management Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): August 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ajabm.v3i3.10700

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of gender equality and domestic investment on economic growth in Sumatra from 2017 to 2022. Specifically, it examines the roles of the Gender Development Index (GDI), Gender Empowerment Index (GEI), and Domestic Investment (PMDN) using secondary data sourced from BPS. The research employs panel data regression analysis to identify significant factors influencing economic growth. The results reveal that both GDI and GEI have a positive and significant effect on economic growth, while PMDN also contributes positively. These findings highlight the importance of promoting gender equality and boosting domestic investment to drive economic development. Additionally, the study identifies diverse economic behaviors across provinces, indicating the necessity for tailored regional development strategies. Overall, this research underscores the critical role of gender equality and investment in fostering sustainable economic growth in Sumatra.