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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society EL-HAYAH
Laksono, Krisbowo
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Religion

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The Childfree Phenomenon: Perspectives from Hadith and Sociology Prasetiyo, Joko Roby; Laksono, Krisbowo
EL- Hayah Vol. 13 No. 2 (2023): Desember 2023
Publisher : Pascasarjana UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/elha.v13i2.9367

Abstract

This research aims to explore the perspectives of religion and sociology on the Childfree phenomenon. The study adopts a qualitative approach using the methodology of Conceptual Thematic Hadith Studies and Sociology. The research findings and discussions reveal both theological and social understandings. Based on the exploration of hadiths concerning marriage and procreation, the decision not to have children (Childfree) within marital relationships can undermine one of the primary purposes of marriage, which is reproduction. Having children in Islamic doctrine carries implications for both worldly life and the hereafter. The directives in the hadiths regarding marriage and procreation are recommendations and forms of preference rather than obligatory commands. From a sociological perspective, the choice of spouses to be Childfree represents a social reality that is currently occurring. The decision to be Childfree, for any reason, contradicts the values believed and understood by the majority of Indonesian society, which consider reproduction as a significant purpose of marriage.
Inter-Organizational Islamic Study Groups: A Collaborative Approach to Conflict Resolution in Multicultural Communities Yusup Rohmadi; Laksono, Krisbowo; Aly Mashar
Indonesian Journal of Islamic Literature and Muslim Society Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/islimus.v9i2.11052

Abstract

This study aims to examine the role of inter-organizational Islamic study groups (Majelis Taklim), particularly Bidayatus Salikin, in conflict resolution within multicultural communities. The research explores strategies employed to foster and sustain peace amidst differing religious organizational perspectives and backgrounds, using Johan Galtung’s theoretical framework of peacemaking, peacekeeping, and peacebuilding. Data were collected through documentation of Majelis Taklim activities, in-depth interviews, and field observations. The findings reveal that Majelis Taklim serves as an inclusive forum that enables various religious organizations to openly discuss sensitive issues through a consensus-based (musyawarah) approach. Cross-organizational activities, such as joint religious discussions and the implementation of internal codes of conduct, effectively prevent conflict and promote group harmony. Additionally, the study group initiates peacekeeping efforts through economic empowerment programs, social outreach, and the formation of inter-organizational task forces aimed at long-term peacebuilding. These strategies not only strengthen inter-organizational relations but also generate positive social outcomes. This research concludes that inter-organizational Majelis Taklim plays a strategic role in managing diversity through holistic and inclusive approaches. Their efforts contribute significantly to building a more peaceful, tolerant, and prosperous society. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a model for similar initiatives in addressing conflict in multicultural contexts.
Co-Authors Aly Mashar Prasetiyo, Joko Roby Syamsul Bakri Yusup Rohmadi Zulhazmi, Abraham Zakky