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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Tropis Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) SAMBARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Agustina, Melinda
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Edukasi Pencegahan Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Desa Pemenang Timur, Kecamatan Pemenang, Kabupaten Lombok Utara dengan Media Leaflet Agustina, Melinda; Antari, Gladeva Yugi; Faizah, Nurul
SAMBARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Mei
Publisher : CV Putra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58540/sambarapkm.v3i2.777

Abstract

Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada ibu hamil merupakan masalah kesehatan yang dapat berdampak serius terhadap ibu dan janin, termasuk risiko bayi lahir dengan berat badan rendah dan stunting. Edukasi kesehatan berbasis media leaflet menjadi salah satu metode yang potensial untuk meningkatkan pemahaman ibu hamil mengenai KEK dan cara pencegahannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang KEK. Metode yang digunakan adalah penyuluhan dengan pendekatan ceramah dan diskusi interaktif yang dilaksanakan di Posyandu Desa Pemenang Timur pada 26 Februari 2025. Sebanyak 25 ibu hamil yang teridentifikasi mengalami KEK atau berisiko KEK menjadi responden dalam kegiatan ini. Data dikumpulkan melalui pre-test dan post-test menggunakan kuisioner serta observasi partisipatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman ibu hamil setelah edukasi, dengan skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 76% (kategori rendah) pada pre-test menjadi 88% (kategori tinggi) pada post-test. Selain itu, observasi menunjukkan bahwa peserta aktif bertanya dan berdiskusi terkait pola makan sehat dan kendala dalam mengakses makanan bergizi. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa media leaflet efektif sebagai alat edukasi dalam meningkatkan kesadaran ibu hamil tentang KEK, terutama di wilayah dengan keterbatasan akses informasi digital. Untuk penelitian selanjutnya, disarankan dilakukan evaluasi jangka panjang mengenai perubahan perilaku ibu hamil setelah penyuluhan, serta perbandingan efektivitas media edukasi lain dalam meningkatkan pemahaman tentang KEK.
Pelatihan Teknik Pengolahan Ikan Dengan Bumbu Rempah Pada Ibu Ibu PKK Gabahan Jombor Sukoharjo Hanik, Nur Rokhimah; Nugroho, Anwari Adi; Wiharti, Tri; Sihotang, Dini Rosita; Agustina, Melinda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Abdira, April
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v5i2.592

Abstract

Residents of Gabahan RT 05 RW 12 Jombor 40% are over 50 years old and 60% are productive couples, school children and toddlers. Most of the population needs healthy and nutritious food, for health and thinking needs. Fish is a food source that contains a lot of protein, fat, vitamins and minerals that are good for health. The objectives of this service are providing counseling on water pollution and pollutants in fish, as well as the function of spices to reduce pollutants and providing training on how to wash fish properly, and cook healthy fish with spices. The methods used are lectures, questions and answers, and practice. The target of this training is to increase understanding of how to process healthy fish by 20%. From the results of the training, it can be concluded that there has been an increase in understanding of fish processing from an average pre-test and post-test score of 34.79 to 84.43, meaning there has been an increase in understanding of 54.36 (119.49%). Healthy fish processing activities with spices and the like still need to be improved, because they are very beneficial for the health of both parents and children.
Long Periodism on the Speed of Nine O’clock Flowers (Portulaca grandiflora) Oktaviani, Intan; Agustina, Melinda; Susanti, Hemalia; Sundari, Muncar; Isnanto, Erliana Putri; Putri, Khalisah Nabila
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8344

Abstract

Long photoperiods can delay flower initiation and slow down the growth and formation of flower primordia, which can postpone flowering. This study aims to determine the photoperiodic response of the Nine O'clock flower (Portulaca grandiflora) to short light exposure. The research was conducted over one month (November-December 2024), with data collection specifically carried out on December 7, 2024, in Jombor Village, Bendosari District, Sukoharjo Regency, Central Java, from 05:08 AM to 10:00 AM. Observations were made on 19 plants to record blooming times, and data were analyzed descriptively and qualitatively. The results indicated that the blooming times of the Nine O'clock flower varied slightly among the observed plants, with an average blooming time of approximately 2 hours. In conclusion, while the Nine O'clock flower exhibits slight variations in blooming times, further research is recommended, particularly in locations with different altitudes. This study contributes to the understanding of the photoperiodic response of Portulaca grandiflora and its cultivation practices.  
Effect of AB Mix Concentration on Height and Leaf Number of Hydroponic Ipomea reptans Indriasari, Tyas; Susanti, Hemalia; Agustina, Melinda; Sabrina, Mutia Zakiyyatus; Suwarto, Suwarto
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): Januari-Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v26i1.11278

Abstract

Ipomoea reptans is a widely consumed leafy vegetable with high potential for hydroponic cultivation, which is greatly influenced by nutrient management. This study aims to determine the effect of various AB Mix solutions with different concentrations on plant growth and to identify the optimal concentration for plant development. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse at Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo using a completely randomized design (CRD) with three concentrations of AB Mix solution: high (5 ml/l), medium (3 ml/l), and low (1.5 ml/l), with five replicates for each treatment. Plant height and number of leaves were observed as growth parameters. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA at a 5% significance level, followed by Tukey's post hoc test. The results showed that various concentrations of AB Mix significantly affected plant height and number of leaves (P<0.05). The medium concentration (3 ml/l) showed the highest plant height and number of leaves compared to the other treatments. It can be concluded that a 3 ml/l AB Mix nutrient concentration is the most optimal for promoting the vegetative growth of Ipomoea reptans in hydroponic conditions and can be recommended as a practical guide for hydroponic cultivation to enhance plant vegetative growth.
Co-Authors Antari, Gladeva Yugi Anwari Adi Nugroho, Anwari Indriasari, Tyas Isnanto, Erliana Putri Nur Rokhimah Hanik NURUL FAIZAH Oktaviani, Intan Putri, Khalisah Nabila Sabrina, Mutia Zakiyyatus Sihotang, Dini Rosita Sundari, Muncar Susanti, Hemalia Suwarto Suwarto Tri . Wiharti