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All Journal LENTERA: Jurnal Ilmu Dakwah dan Komunikasi ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin POLICY AND MARITIME REVIEW Javano Islamicus
Falach, Ghulam
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Religion Arts Humanities Environmental Science Social Sciences

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Dakwah Muslim Progresif Dalam Menyikapi Kesetaraan Gender Assya'bani, Ridhatullah; Falach, Ghulam
LENTERA VOL 4, No 02 (2020): LENTERA
Publisher : IAIN Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/lentera.v4i2.2560

Abstract

Women has long been in a relatively less beneficial position in society compared to their male couterparts. In the Muslim world, this situation has also long been a source of serious discussions among ulamas (experts), especially since Islam is founded upon the spirit of equality and anti-oppression. This paper, thus, deals with ideas from the camp of Progressive Muslims regarding gender equality, especially on the implementation of Islamic Da’wa (proselytizing) to promote gender equality according the perspective of Progressive Muslim. Utilizing literary approach, this paper argues that the implementation of the Da’wa of Progressive Muslims stresses on several aspects such as the importance of critical thinking, being no too textual, being moderate, not being apologetic, and being open about gender issues.Keywords: Da’wa, gender equality, progressive Muslims, and Omid Safi.
The Philosophy of Illumination: Esotericism in Shihāb ad-Dīn Suhrawardī’s Sufism Assya'bani, Ridhatullah; Falach, Ghulam
ESENSIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Ushuluddin Vol. 23 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/esensia.v22i2.2398

Abstract

Discussing Suhrawardī, certainly, cannot be separated from his concept of thinking about illumination (ḥikmat ishrāqiyyat), which has contributed to the foundation of human knowledge and awareness. The research question in this paper is how esotericism in Shihāb ad-Dīn Suhrawardī’s Sufism relates to the philosophy of Illumination. The discussion of this study is based on qualitative library research. In each section, this paper is supplemented with an explanation using the methods of description, interpretation, and data analysis to build a consistent and thorough understanding. This paper found that, according to Suhrawardī, knowledge is the presence of an object to know. Knowledge can only be attained by the mystic into the inner sanctum of higher visionary experiences (mushāhadat wa mukāshafat), not merely through logical reasoning. To achieve the truth of implicit knowledge, the philosophy of illumination suggested the combination of reason and intuition, which are complementary to one another. Regarding esotericism, in this case, the soul is interpreted as a part of the realm of light, but it is trapped in darkness, so spiritual training must be carried out in the spirit of soul-giving. Suhrawardī believes that only a clean soul can be connected to the divine light, wherein at that level, one can get intuitive wisdom, or in Sufism, it is called the laduni knowledge.
Analisis Filsafat Dakwah: Inovasi Kebijakan Revolusi Akidah Dan Akhlak Bagi Generasi Z Dan Alpha Satriyo, Bagus; Falach, Ghulam; Hidayah, Islamiati
Policy and Maritime Review VOLUME 3 NO 2
Publisher : Faculty of Social and Political Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30649/pmr.v3i2.72

Abstract

The decline in manners and morals among Generation Z and Alpha, largely due to technology dependence and insufficient religious education, necessitates urgent intervention. This research investigates innovative da'wah policies aimed at enhancing the faith and morals of youth, particularly through the Kediri City Great Mosque Youth Organization. Utilizing qualitative methods such as interviews and observations, the study incorporates various philosophical perspectives, including idealism and humanism. Findings indicate that leveraging social media and AI technology, along with positive adult role models, significantly boosts moral understanding among youth. Specifically, the research highlights impressive engagement rates for example online learning, AI applications, and organizational da'wah activities. These results underscore the critical need for a digital approach to faith and moral education, emphasizing collaboration among families, organizations, and communities to cultivate integrity and strong moral character in future generations.
Legal Pluralism in Jeopardy: The Epistemological Clash Between State Marriage Law, Theological Sovereignty, and Javanese Cosmic Order (Weton) Satiadharmanto, Deddi Fasmadhy; Mashuri, Ilham; Rahman, Zayad Abd; Falach, Ghulam
Javano Islamicus Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): October
Publisher : Postgraduate Studies UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/Javano.2026.4.2.24-41

Abstract

This research examines the epistemological clash between Indonesia's Marriage Law Number 16 of 2019, Islamic theology, and Javanese weton tradition in interior Java through a socio-legal approach combining legal anthropology, sociology of law, and critical legal studies. The study addresses a critical gap in contemporary legal pluralism scholarship, which predominantly views post-2019 marriage dispensation phenomena through reductive lenses of legal positivism or political economy, neglecting the dimension where state law, Islamic jurisprudence, and customary cosmology mutually negate each other's ontological legitimacy. Employing a three-tier theoretical framework integrating Sally Falk Moore's Legal Pluralism, Jasser Auda's Maqashid Systems Approach, and Ewick and Silbey's Legal Consciousness Typology, alongside legal ethnographic methods through in-depth interviews, participant observation, and intertextual analysis of Law Number 16 of 2019, Religious Court decisions, Javanese Primbon manuscripts, and Islamic jurisprudence texts, this research reveals that state legal intervention paradoxically triggers resistance through a surge in mass marriage dispensation applications and the expansion of unregistered marriage practices. The findings generate a new theoretical postulate Subversive Syncretic Legalism describing how grassroots legal subjects creatively synthesize theological and cosmological authorities to create counter-legitimation systems that passively-subversively paralyze the effectiveness of positive state law. This research demonstrates that legal simplification without epistemological negotiation with local cosmological structures only produces legal black holes that nurture underground law.
Co-Authors Adhkar, Shohibul Assya'bani, Ridhatullah Bagus Satriyo, Bagus Fuad Muhammad Zein, Fuad Muhammad Ilham Mashuri Islamiati Hidayah Rahman, Zayad Abd Satiadharmanto, Deddi Fasmadhy