Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
2.383
P-Index
This Author published in this journals
All Journal Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Caring : Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional
Kusuma, Ratu
Unknown Affiliation
Education Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Published : 14 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 14 Documents
Search

 1   2 
Persepsi Orang Tua tentang Karies Gigi pada Anak Usia Kusuma, Ratu; Sari, Mila Triana; Efni, Nel; Fatmawati, Tina Yuli
Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Vol. 7 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/obsesi.v7i6.4540

Abstract

Karies gigi anak usia dini atau early childhood caries (ECC) merupakan salah satu masalah kesahatan anak usia 0-6 tahun diberbagai negara. Riskesdas 2018 melaporkan prevalensi karies gigi pada anak usia 3-4 tahun sebesar 81,5%. Penelitian kualitatif ini bertujuan menggali persepsi ibu-ibu tentang karies gigi pada anak usia < 6 tahun, terhadap 8 ibu-ibu di  Kelurahan Beringin Kota Jambi yang dipilih secara purposive. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada Maret 2023 melalui indepth interview, observasi dan dokumentasi. Dokumentasi menggunakan kamera dan voice recorder android Oppo Reno-4 F. Hasil penelitian diperoleh 5 tema meliputi: 1) keluhan fisik, psikologis serta dampak bagi anak yang mengalami karang gigi; 2) penyebab karang gigi ada anak usia < 6 tahun; 3) upaya mengurangi rasa sakit, pencegahan kekambuhan dan keparahan karies gigi; 4) respons orang tua terhadap anak yang mengalami karies gigi; 5) dukungan professional kesehatan dan masyarakat lain terhadap anak yang mengalami karies gigi.
Pentingnya Dukungan Suami bagi Ibu Remaja dalam Mencegah Depresi Perinatal di Puskesmas Putri Ayu Kota Jambi Kusuma, Ratu
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v7i3.842

Abstract

Riskesdas 2018 recorded 2,867 pregnancies aged 10-19 years and 15 of them were aged 10-14 years. Medical Records of the KIA Program and PKPR Program of Putri Ayu Health Center reported that teenage pregnancies are always increasing. In 2020 (63 people), 2021 (105 people), 2022 (August alone there were 30 people); and in 2023 (57 people). This increase is thought to be related to free sex, pregnancy outside of marriage, dropping out of school; drug use; low education; lack of information about the dangers of teenage pregnancy; and poverty factors. From the results of the interview, it was found that 2 teenage mothers showed symptoms of depression (less communicative, locking themselves in their rooms, refusing to eat, rarely bathing, pale, dirty clothes, smelly body, messy hair and less concern about pregnancy). Interviews were also conducted with 4 other teenage mothers (2 pregnant out of wedlock; aged 16-19 years; elementary-high school; received bad treatment from husbands such as domestic violence, cheating, not having a permanent job, not providing material support, spending time with friends, being indifferent to children and wives, and not helping with housework). These various problems pose a risk of emotional disorders such as perinatal depression. Education was carried out on June 15, 2024 at the Putri Ayu Health Center Hall, in the form of group education for 70 minutes for 6 teenage pregnant mothers. The material was delivered using lecture, discussion and question and answer methods. Before and after education, tests were carried out using the same questionnaire. After being given education, there was an increase in average knowledge of 1.2 and attitude of 4.5 points. It was concluded that education is important for pregnant women in efforts to change behavior and is important to prevent perinatal depression.
Determinant Factors which Related with Premature Birth Kusuma, Ratu; Suci Rahmani Nurita; Gustina; Maidawilis; Mitayani; Budhi Mulyadi
Caring: Indonesian Journal of Nursing Science Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): Vol 7 No 2 2025 Caring: Indonesia Journal of Nursing
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijns.v7i2.21975

Abstract

In 2023 Indonesian Health Survey reported that 0.6% of Indonesian women had their first pregnancy at ages 10-14, and 25.8% at ages 15-19. Medical records from the MCH Clinic at Putri Ayu Community Health Center in Jambi City stated around 164 adolescent pregnancies (ages 14-19) over the past five years (2020-2024), but only 120 births were recorded. This was a cross-sectional study using secondary data from the MCH Clinic and Independent Midwife Practices in the working area of Putri Ayu Community Health Center in Jambi City from January 01, 2020 to December 31, 2024. This study aims to analyse factors associated with premature births among adolescents in the working area of the Putri Ayu Community Health Centre in Jambi City. The study sample included all 120 pregnant adolescents (ages 14-19). Data were analysed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate. Univariate analysis was presented as a frequency distribution, and bivariate analysis used a chi-square test to examine the relationship between all characteristic variables and premature birth. Multivariate analysis used logistic regression to determine which variable had the most significant influence on premature birth. The chi-square results indicated that all determinants (maternal age at pregnancy, maternal nutrition during pregnancy, frequency of antenatal care, and history of abortion) were significantly related to premature birth (p-value = 0.05). The logistic regression analysis showed that maternal age at pregnancy was the most dominant factor influencing premature birth, indicated by the highest odds ratio (OR = 7.034), while nutritional status was not statistically significant in relation to premature birth (p-value= 0.309). Keyword: Adolescent Pregnancy, Determinant Factors, Premature Birth  
Kader Kesehatan Menggunakan Pendekatan PAR di Kelurahan Legok Sari, Mila Triana; Putri, Miko Eka; Efni, Nel; Hesty, Hesty; Hidayat, Muhammad; Kusuma, Ratu; Havendri, Adetia; Daryanto, Daryanto
Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Baiturrahim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36565/jak.v8i1.1065

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a chronic disease that spreads very easily and quickly, posing a national and global health threat. Indonesia ranks second in the world for the highest number of pulmonary TB cases, after India. Low public knowledge, stigma, access to healthcare services, and the long duration of treatment for pulmonary TB are contributing factors to the increase in pulmonary TB cases in Indonesia. The importance of empowering communities and health cadres to prevent transmission and supervise medication intake in pulmonary TB patients aligns with the National Pulmonary TB Elimination Program 2030. This community service aims to increase the knowledge and skills of communities and health cadres in recognizing risk factors, preventing transmission, and supervising treatment for pulmonary TB. The service activity was held on July 17, 2025, and was attended by 22 participants from the community and health cadres. Using a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach with pre and post tests. Subsequently, education was conducted using interactive face-to-face lectures, discussions, practical demonstrations of effective coughing and cough etiquette, and the distribution of informative leaflets. The follow-up session for the patients' families will be held on July 20, 2025, to conduct direct monitoring at one of the homes of patients with pulmonary TB. The empowerment activities significantly improved the knowledge (p-value 0.004) and behavior (p-value 0.003) of the community and pulmonary TB cadres. The average knowledge score before the activity was 68 (66-74) and increased to 85 (79-91) after the activity. Similarly, the average behavior score increased from 63 (56-74) to 76 (67-87). Health empowerment through education, counseling, and training, as well as the direct use of brochures, proved highly effective in increasing awareness and competence in controlling pulmonary TB. The empowerment activities successfully increased the contribution of health cadres in preventing and early detecting transmission, as well as monitoring the treatment of pulmonary TB patients. There needs to be increased active participation from the community, health cadres, and community leaders so that pulmonary TB elimination can be achieved, especially in the Legok Village.  
Co-Authors Armina, Armina Budhi Mulyadi Daryanto Daryanto Dwiyanti, Rahmi Efni, Nel Gustina Havendri, Adetia Hesty, Hesty maidawilis, maidawilis Maimaznah, Maimaznah Miko Eka Putri Mila Triana Sari Mitayani Muhammad Hidayat Nurita, Suci Rahmani Pebrianti, Dwi Kartika Tina Yuli Fatmawati VEVI SURYENTI PUTRI, VEVI SURYENTI Yuliana Yuliana