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All Journal Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Paramita: Historical Studies Journal IKRA-ITH EKONOMIKA Aspirasi : Jurnal Masalah-masalah Sosial Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Jurnal Ceteris Paribus: Jurnal Sejarah dan Humaniora HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Analisis Sejarah
Israr, Israr
Universitas Andalas
Religion Arts Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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LOCAL POLITIC DYNAMICS, NATION INTEGRATION AND HISTORY LEARNING CHALLENGE Iskandar, Israr
Historia: Jurnal Pendidik dan Peneliti Sejarah Vol 12, No 1 (2011): Nationalism and History Education
Publisher : Prodi. Pendidikan Sejarah FPIPS UPI dan APPS (Asosiasi peneliti dan Pendidik Sejarah)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (54.006 KB) | DOI: 10.17509/historia.v12i1.12119

Abstract

Even though it is not directly included in the history study material, local politic dynamics in regional autonomy era can also be a challenge for history study at pre-university level. Negative excess of regional autonomy policy implementation and politic development after “Orde Baru” era that is likely to challenge the effectiveness of nationalism and national country existence can be a special challenge for history study, and civic education in general. At one side, the comprehensive history teaching will develop contextual nationalism spirit to the youth but at the other side, the phenomenon of regional autonomy implementation and local politic dynamics in the reformation era will challenge the existence of the nationality spirit, due to the spirits emerged and strengthened are the ethnocentrism, ethnicity, social conflict, and separatism. Special strategy for history study at school will be necessary to overcome the issue.
Perempuan dan Demokrasi Lokal di Minangkabau Israr Iskandar
Jurnal Ceteris Paribus Vol 2 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities, Andalas University, Padang, West Sumatra in cooperation with Kato Institute.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jcp.v2i1.14

Abstract

Sejak lama Minangkabau dikenal sebagai suku bangsa (etnik) yang memiliki nilai-nilai budaya yang demokratis. Namun kenyataan di lapangan tidak selalu demikian. Sekalipun sudah terdapat beberapa kemajuan dalam pelaksanaan demokrasi, baik pada tataran prosedur maupun nilai, namun juga masih banyak unsur budaya dan praktik sosial politik di Minangkabau sampai saat ini belum sejalan dengan nilai-nilai demokrasi. Salah satunya terkait soal kualitas keterwakilan (representasi) perempuan dalam kehidupan politik di daerah.
The 1977 Election and Consolidation of the New Order Government in West Sumatra Israr, Israr; Zuhdi, Susanto; Abdurakhman, Abdurakhman
Paramita: Historical Studies Journal Vol 32, No 2 (2022): Social, Political, and Economic History
Publisher : History Department, Semarang State University and Historian Society of Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/paramita.v32i2.29705

Abstract

This study aims to reveal the process and results of the 1977 Election in West Sumatra. Unlike at the national level taking place under intense competition, the second election during the New Order regime in West Sumatra seemed relatively “quiet.” Golkar comes out as the superior champion. The vote acquisition surpassed the Golkar votes nationally and passed the “Beringin” achievement in the 1971 Election. This study uses a structural history approach. The results show its specific dynamics in West Sumatra, which differed from the national elections. This study uses the historical method of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. In the heuristic stage, data were obtained through library research, documentation and archives, field observations, and interviews with selected resource persons based on source criticism. The study results reveal that the 1977 Election in West Sumatra not only resulted in an increase in Golkar’s votes and the defeat of the “opposition party,” especially the PPP, but also signaled the continued consolidation of the New Order regime in Minangkabau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap proses dan hasil Pemilu 1977 di Sumatera Barat. Berbeda dengan di tingkat nasional yang berlangsung dalam persaingan yang ketat, pemilu kedua pada masa Orde Baru di Sumatera Barat tampak relatif “tenang”. Golkar keluar sebagai juara unggul. Perolehan suara tersebut melampaui perolehan suara Golkar secara nasional dan melewati prestasi “Beringin” pada Pemilu 1971. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan sejarah struktural. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dinamika spesifik di Sumatera Barat yang berbeda dengan pemilu nasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Pada tahap heuristik, data diperoleh melalui studi pustaka, dokumentasi dan arsip, observasi lapangan, dan wawancara dengan nara sumber terpilih berdasarkan kritik sumber. Hasil kajian mengungkapkan bahwa Pemilu 1977 di Sumatera Barat tidak hanya menghasilkan peningkatan perolehan suara Golkar dan kekalahan “partai oposisi” khususnya PPP, tetapi juga menandakan berlanjutnya konsolidasi rezim Orde Baru di Minangkabau. Cite this article: Israr, Zuhdi, S., Abdurakhman. (2022). The 1977 Election and Consolidation of the New Order Government in West Sumatra. Paramita: Historical Studies Journal, 32(2), 212-220. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/paramita.v32i2.29705 
WALI NAGARI PEREMPUAN DI ERA REFORMASI: STUDI KASUS TERPILIHNYA WALI NAGARI BATU BASA KECAMATAN PARIANGAN KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR TAHUN 2009 Iskandar, Israr
Jurnal Aspirasi Vol 2, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : Pusat Analisis Keparlemenan Badan Keahlian Sekretariat Jenderal DPR RI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.55 KB) | DOI: 10.46807/aspirasi.v2i1.434

Abstract

This article attempts to describe the role and the pursuit of women’s leadership in Nagari (the villages) in West Sumatra. The issue is related to success of women appeared as Wali Nagari (Nagari’s formal leader) in the Era of Reform with a case study of Wali Nagari Batu Basa in Dictrict Tanah Datar. The victory of Bariana Sain, a middle-aged woman, even in a direct election in 2009, as a wali nagari Batu Basa are a new chapter in political history of women in West Sumatra. Previous elections with representative system at Nagari’s People’s Representative Council (BPRN) tends to choose men as wali nagari. However, democratization in the Reform Era have influenced the “perception” of local community towards women’s leadership. A victory of women as formal leaders in the Nagari Batu Basa was not only reflection of an egalitarian attitude of society, but also the competence of the women figure. Another winning factor is, of course, also related to the declining her rivals popularity, including incumbent.
Overseas Media and the Rebuilding of West Sumatra: A Preliminary Study of Aneka Minang 1972-1973 Israr, Israr
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i1.10988

Abstract

The role and existence of the mass media, especially the print media, in the process and efforts to restore and rebuild the West Sumatra region in the early days of the New Order was very important. The mass media in question are not only those that exist in West Sumatra, but also those published in overseas areas. Among the mass media published and managed by the diaspora (migrants) from Minangkabau is Aneka Minang magazine. This ethnic Minangkabau magazine published in Jakarta is not only circulated in overseas areas, especially Java, but also in West Sumatra itself. By using historical research methods, namely heuristics (source collection), criticism (external and internal), interpretation and historiography (historical writing). The research results reveal the significant role of Aneka Minang magazine as a mass media of Minangkabau people published in overseas areas in assisting the recovery and rebuilding program of West Sumatra after being devastated by the political upheaval of the Revolutionary Government of the Republic of Indonesia (PRRI) and the turbulent transition between the Old Order (Guided Democracy) regime to the New Order in the region.
Pengaruh Influencer Marketing dan E-WOM Terhadap Minat Beli Pada Produk Halal di E-commerce Israr, Israr; Kamiruddin, Kamiruddin; Hasni, Hasni
IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): IKRAITH-EKONOMIKA Vol 8 No 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : Universitas Persada Indonesia YAI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh influencer marketing dan electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) terhadap minat beli produk halal melalui platform e-commerce. Studi ini mengaplikasikan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang disebarkan secara daring melalui Google Form. Responden dalm penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa generasi Z yang memiliki pengalaman dalam membeli produk halal di e-commerce, dengan total sampel sebanyak 100 orang. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda dengan perangkat lunak SPSS versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa; (1) Influencer Marketing secara parsial tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli generasi Z dalam membeli produk halal di e-commerce, (2) Electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) secara parsial memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli generasi Z dalam membeli produk halal di e-commerce, dan (3) Influencer Marketing dan Electronic word of mouth (e-WOM) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat beli mahasiswa generasi Z dalam membeli produk halal di e-commerce.
Revitalisasi Kerajinan Kampia sebagai Upaya Penguatan Identitas Budaya dan Ekonomi Lokal di Jorong Kuok III Koto Nagari Matua Mudiak Wannofri Samry; Alex Darmawan; Israr Iskandar; Yudhi Andoni
Warta Pengabdian Andalas Vol 32 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jwa.32.2.194-200.2025

Abstract

The Kampia craft, a traditional weaving of pandan leaves from Jorong Kuok III Koto, Nagari Matua Mudiak, faces sustainability threats due to modernization. This community service program aims to revitalize Kampia art by enhancing artisans' capacities, marketing innovations, and intergenerational education. The program was structured into three phases: preparation, implementation, and mentoring. The first phase included field surveys and the development of a roadmap. The second phase encompassed training in design innovation, product diversification, and branding and marketing strategies. The last phase ensured sustainability through ongoing monitoring and support. As a result, artisans had successfully created innovative products, and the Kampia community has emerged as a collaborative and marketing platform. Workshops and the Kampia Festival effectively showcased and sold 21 products developed from the training sessions. By adopting an integrative approach that combines cultural preservation and creative economy principles, Kampia has the potential to become a cultural icon and a premier local product.
Islamic Parties, the 1955 Elections, and Center-Regional Relations: The West Sumatran Experience Israr; Zeffry; Andoni, Yudhi
Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islam_realitas.v11i1.9237

Abstract

This article examines the role of Islamic parties in West Sumatra concerning central-regional relations before and after the 1955 General Election, specifically during the 1950s. The historical study reveals that political landscape in Central Sumatra after the 1955 General Elections was non-linear.  Central Sematra was dominated by Islamic parties, especiallly Masyumi Party,  in contrast to the national election results, whichwere won by secular parties, especially the PNI. This discrepancy significantly impacted the escalation of conflict between the region and the central political authorities.  This central-regional conflict culminated in the PRRI rebellion between 1958 and 1961 which was not only contributed to the decline of Islamic parties but also reshaped  the historical narrative concerning the role of the Minangkabau ethnic group in Indonesia.
Sukarno, the Army, and the PKI during the Guided Democracy Era: A Complex Triangular Relationship Israr, Israr; Anatona, Anatona; Midawati, Midawati
Analisis Sejarah Vol 15 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Laboratorium Sejarah, Departement Ilmu Sejarah, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jas.v15i2.153

Abstract

This paper analyzes the dynamics of the triangle interaction of President Sukarno, the Indonesian Army, and the Communist Party of Indonesia during the Guided Democracy era, utilizing many new sources. The three predominant political entities that surfaced following the 1959 Presidential Decree not only offered political "direction" for that age but also illustrated a multifaceted triangle dynamic characterized by cooperation, competitiveness, and conflict. This research employs the four stages of the historical method to demonstrate that the political relationship among Sukarno, the Indonesian Army, and the Communist Party of Indonesia during the Guided Democracy era not only exhibited dynamic tensions but also culminated in the most catastrophic tragedy in the annals of independent Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdurakhman Abdurakhman Alex Darmawan Anatona Anatona Andoni, Yudhi Hasni Hasni Kamiruddin Kamiruddin Midawati Midawati, Midawati Wannofri Samry Zeffry Zuhdi, Susanto