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Pengaruh mewarnai mandala dalam mengurangi stres pada narapidana di Lapas Kelas I Makassar Rizky, Alifia Ainun; Widyastuti, Widyastuti; Ridfah, Ahmad
Jurnal Psikologi Udayana Vol 7 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Psikologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (488.505 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JPU.2020.v07.i01.p07

Abstract

Narapidana di Lapas Kelas I Makassar memiliki permasalahan baik secara fisik maupun psikis yang kompleks selama menjalani masa tahanan. Hal tersebut menjadi salah satu faktor narapidana mengalami stres di dalam Lapas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh mewarnai mandala dalam mengurangi stres yang dialami oleh narapidana di Lapas Kelas I Makassar. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 11 (N=11) narapidana yang memiliki tingkat stres yang berat. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian kuasi eksperimen the one-group pretest-posttest design. Alat ukur dalam penelitian ini menggunakan skala stres yang disusun oleh Lovibond dan Lovibond dan telah diadaptasi kedalam Bahasa Indonesia oleh Damanik dengan nilai reliabilitas 0,878. Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik nonparametrik uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai p sebesar 0,002, sehingga 0,002 < 0,05 dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa mewarnai mandala berpengaruh dalam mengurangi stres pada narapidana. Implikasi dari penelitian ini adalah mewarnai mandala dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu metode intervensi dalam mengurangi stres yang dialami khususnya pada narapidana. Kata kunci: mewarnai mandala, narapidana, stres.
Community-Based Public Service Transformation: A Qualitative Perspective from the Field Andriastuti, Komang Tri Putri; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Rizky, Alifia Ainun
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Administrasi Publik Vol 15, No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jiap.v15i2.77469

Abstract

This study explores the transformation of community-based public services as a paradigm shift from traditional bureaucracy toward collaborative governance in Indonesia. Grounded in the theories of New Public Service (R. B. Denhardt & Denhardt, 2003), Co-Production (Alford, 2016), and Public Service Logic (Osborne et al., 2018), this research emphasizes that citizens are not merely recipients of services but active partners in creating public value. The study aims to understand the collaborative practices between government and communities in public service delivery and the social factors influencing their success. Employing a descriptive qualitative approach, the research was conducted in Makassar City through in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis focusing on innovative programs such as Lorong Wisata (Tourism Alley), Community Waste Bank, and Jagai Anakta’ (Child Protection Program). The findings reveal that community participation has reshaped the relationship between government and citizens into an equal partnership that produces more adaptive, inclusive, and sustainable services. Beyond administrative efficiency, this transformation strengthens social solidarity, economic independence, and public trust in government institutions. The key success factors lie in social capital—mutual cooperation, a sense of belonging, and networks of trust within the community. Nevertheless, challenges persist in bureaucratic capacity, uneven participation, and program sustainability. The study concludes that community-based public service transformation represents not merely an administrative innovation but a social process that deepens participatory democracy at the local level.
Overconfidence and Trading Decisions of Novice Investors: A Mediation Analysis of Risk Propensity and the Moderating Role of Financial Literacy Laega, Eureka Try Zarazwanty R.; Rizky, Alifia Ainun; Fattah, Arsianita Nur; Zulfahmi, Zulfahmi; Febisatria, Andhi
Business Management Vol 5, No 1 (2026): Business Management Februari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/bisnis.v5i1.10388

Abstract

This study investigates the psychological mechanisms underlying trading decisions among novice investors in Indonesia. Drawing upon behavioral finance and Prospect Theory, the research examines the effect of overconfidence on trading decisions, incorporating risk propensity as a mediating variable and financial literacy as a moderating variable. A quantitative explanatory approach was employed using primary data collected through an online survey of 220 novice investors with less than two years of investment experience. The data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) to test both direct and indirect relationships. The findings reveal that overconfidence has a positive and significant effect on trading decisions. Overconfidence also significantly increases risk propensity, which in turn positively influences trading decisions, indicating partial mediation. Furthermore, financial literacy weakens the positive relationship between overconfidence and trading decisions, suggesting that higher financial knowledge functions as a partial buffer against cognitive bias. This study contributes to the behavioral finance literature by clarifying how cognitive bias translates into actual trading behavior within an emerging market context. The results highlight the importance of strengthening financial literacy and behavioral awareness to improve the quality of investment decision-making among retail investors.
Exploring Consumer Psychology in Digital Product Purchase Decisions: A Qualitative Study of Social Media Users Rizky, Alifia Ainun; Kessi, Andi Muhammad Fara; Santy, Raeni Dwi
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): March
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v4i3.298

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology and social media platforms has significantly transformed consumer purchasing behavior, particularly in relation to digital products. Social media has evolved beyond its traditional role as a communication platform and now functions as an important environment where consumers discover, evaluate, and purchase products. This study aims to explore the psychological factors that influence consumer decision-making in purchasing digital products through social media platforms. A qualitative research approach was employed to gain an in-depth understanding of consumers' experiences and perspectives. Data were collected through semi-structured in-depth interviews with social media users who had purchased digital products based on information encountered on social media platforms. The collected data were analyzed using thematic analysis to identify patterns and themes related to consumer psychology in digital purchasing behavior. The findings reveal that consumer decision-making in purchasing digital products is influenced by several interconnected psychological and social factors. Five major themes emerged from the analysis: social media as a discovery environment, cognitive evaluation of digital products, trust formation and credibility cues, psychological motivations for purchasing digital products, and social influence from peers, influencers, and online communities. The results indicate that social media plays a significant role not only in introducing digital products but also in shaping consumer perceptions, trust, and purchase intentions. Consumers actively interpret information obtained from social media, evaluate product credibility through reviews and recommendations, and rely on social interactions to reduce uncertainty before making purchase decisions. This study contributes to the understanding of consumer psychology in digital environments by highlighting how psychological motivations and social influences interact within social media platforms to shape digital purchasing decisions. The findings also provide practical insights for digital marketers and product creators to design more effective strategies that emphasize authenticity, trust-building, and community engagement in promoting digital products.