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All Journal JEJAK INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian
Fauziah, Diana
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Asymmetric Information And Farmer’s Participation In Tobacco Contract Farming Rondhi, Mohammad; Imelda, Sisca; Setyawan, Hendrik; Aji, Joni Murti Mulyo; Hariyati, Yuli; M, Mustapit; Raharto, Sugeng; Fauziah, Diana; Kusmiati, Ati
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 13, No 1 (2020): March 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v13i1.17413

Abstract

Contract farming (CF) is an important tool to initiate structural transformation of agricultural sector in developing countries. However, one of pertinent problems in its establishment is asymmetric information. This problem creates a condition of mutual distrust between the contracting parties and decreases farmer’s participation in it. Thus, this study aimed to explain the asymmetric information problem in CF and find the correlates of farmer’s participation in it. As one of important industrial crops, this study focused on tobacco CF. This study was conducted at two villages (Antirogo and Nogosari) on two different sub-district (Sumbersari and Rambipuji) in Jember. A sample of 113 farmers were interviewed to collect the data. A descriptive analysis was used to explain the contract arrangement and asymmetric information in tobacco CF. A probit estimation was used to identify the coorelates of farmer’s participation in tobacco CF. The results showed that asymetric information does exists in tobacco CF and can be minimized through intense monitoring and increased transparancy. Both of these are possible when the company contracting directly with farmers. Meanwhile, younger farmer and those with more land are more likely to participate in CF. Furthermore, participation in CF is highly correlated with the increases in farm income. Finally, policy aimed to fostering CF should focused more on regulation that minimize the transaction cost of CF. In addition, in the long term, the policy should focused on incentivize young farmers and encouraging youth to enter agriculture.
KOMUNIKASI PEMBANGUNAN DALAM PROGRAM DESA RAMAH PEREMPUAN DAN PEDULI ANAK (DRPPA) DALAM UPAYA PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN ANAK Puspaningrum, Diah; Aji, Joni Murti M; Subekti, Sri; Fauziah, Diana
INTEGRITAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Vol 7 No 1 (2023): JANUARI - JULI
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat - Universitas Abdurachman Saleh Situbondo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/integritas.v7i1.2948

Abstract

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) Desa menjamin tidak ada seorangpun yang tertinggal (no one left behind) dalam pembangunan Desa. Semua perempuan dan anak harus terlibat aktif dalam pembangunan Desa dan memperoleh manfaat dari hasil-hasil pembangunan Desa. Tujuan kegiatan program hibah pengabdian kepada masyarakat berbasis pengembangan Desa binaan (Probang Debi) ini adalah 1) Untuk mengetahui Program Desa Ramah Perempuan dan Peduli Anak (DRPPA) dalam upaya pemberdayaan perempuan dan anak anak dan 2) Mengetahui Proses Komunikasi Pembangunan dalam Program DRPPA di Desa Sumberpakem Kecamatan Sumberjambe Kabupaten Jember. Langkah-langkah menggerakkan masyarakat dalam Komunikasi Pembangunan Desa Ramah Perempuan dan Peduli Anak (DRPPA) adalah Inisiasi atau tahap pendahuluan, Legitimasi (pengesahan): tahap untuk mendapatkan pengesahan, Difusi, Pengorganisasian dan Aksi (action). Arti penting komunikasi pembangunan dalam Program DRPPA tersebut: 1) agar masyarakat Desa Sumberpakem tahu dan memahami Program DRPPA dan menggunakan kebijakan tersebut dalam meningkatkan perbaikan mutu hidup masyarakat; 2) Peningkatan ketrampilan masyarakat Desa Sumberpakem dalam melaksanakan Program DRPPA dan bahkan bisa mengembangkan program tersebut serta memanfaatkannya untuk kepentingan masyarakat yang lebih luas.
Co-Authors Aji, Joni Murti M Ati Kusmiati Imelda, Sisca Joni Murti Mulyo Aji Mohammad Rondhi Mustapit Mustapit Puspaningrum, Diah Setyawan, Hendrik Sri Subekti Sugeng Raharto Yuli Hariyati