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Islamic Religious Education as a Spiritual Coping System: Enhancing Adolescents’ Mental and Emotional Well-Being in a Vocational School Context Musthopa, Aziz; Bayanillah, Hildan; Firmansyah, Hakim; Zuhri, Achmad; Saidah, Zahrotus; Munjiat, Siti Maryam
J-PAI: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam JPAI Vol. 12 No. 2 Januari-Juni 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jpai.v12i2.39189

Abstract

Although research on spirituality-based education has expanded, limited attention has been given to how Islamic Religious Education (IRE) functions as an institutionalized psychosocial support system within school culture, particularly at the vocational high school level. This study addresses this gap by examining the integration of IRE into school routines and its perceived contribution to adolescents' mental and spiritual well-being. A qualitative phenomenological design was employed, with data collected over one month at SMK Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon through participatory observation, semi-structured interviews, and documentation involving two IRE teachers, two students, and one principal selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using an interactive thematic analysis model, with trustworthiness ensured through triangulation and member checking. Findings indicate that institutionalized IRE practices, including daily Qur'anic recitation, congregational Dhuha and Zuhr prayers, Rohis mentoring, dhikr-reflection sessions, and spiritual counseling, are perceived to enhance emotional regulation, reduce psychological distress, and strengthen spiritual resilience. IRE teachers function not only as instructors but also as relational mentors who create psychologically safe spaces, conceptualized as relational religious pedagogy. The internalization of Islamic values, particularly birrul walidain and social morality, is associated with positive behavioral changes across school and family contexts, demonstrating that structured IRE integration operates as a coherent ecosystem of school-based Islamic coping with broader psychosocial implications and supports the institutionalization of IRE within school mental health systems.
UPAYA GURU PAI DALAM MENGATASI PROBLEMATIKA PEMBELAJARAN RANAH AFEKTIF DI SMAN 1 BAE KUDUS TAHUN 2017 Zuhri, Achmad
QUALITY Vol 5, No 2 (2017): QUALITY
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/quality.v5i2.3061

Abstract

This research explains: (1) How problem of teachingIslamic education for affective domain in SMAN 1 Bae Kudus; (2) How theteachers’effort of islamic education for affective domain in SMAN 1 Bae Kudus 2017 Academic Year. This research uses qualitative approach. The study was conducted at SMAN 1 Bae Kudus. Data collection was done by interview, observation, and documentation. The data obtained is analyzed by data reduction measures, data presentation, and conclusions. The researcher collected the data while doing the analysis activity until the concluding. The results obtained in this research indicate that (1) Problematic in learning PAI affective domain at SMAN 1 Bae Kudus include: Students not aware of phenomenon, lack of attention, students less active in responding to the response, students have no confidence in value, The value becomes stable and active in itself, not able to internalize the value, the difficulty of controlling student development, teacher learning evaluation, and the influence of technological progress. (2) PAI teacher's efforts in overcoming problematic in affective learning include:Praying in beginning of learning, giving reprimand and satire, Teacher gives stimulus in the form of story, establishing closeness with student, applying method of discussion, inserting a story, applying method market place, Be a role model for students, transfering religious values intensively, organizing religious activities, provididing motivation, establishing communication between teachers, students, and parents, paying attention and observing learners’ behavior, and controlling the technological progress.
Curriculum Management in Pesantren-Based Madrasah for Implementing Religious Moderation Ihsan, Ihsan; Zuhri, Achmad; Annas, Azwar; Noor, Faiq Maqdhum; Muthmainnah, Muthmainnah
QUALITY Vol 12, No 2 (2024): QUALITY
Publisher : Pascasarjana IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/quality.v12i2.30677

Abstract

This study examines the curriculum of pesantren-based madrasahs as a support for the implementation of religious moderation, the traditions of santri (Islamic boarding school students) in practicing religious moderation, and the model of religious practices among santri in pesantren-based madrasahs. The research was conducted in Java, specifically in Madrasah al-Hidayat Lasem, Madrasah Qudsiyyah Kudus, MA KHAS Kempek Cirebon, Madrasah Aliyah Salafiyyah Syafi'iyyah Jombang, and Madrasah Hidayatul Mubtadi'in Lirboyo Kediri. The study used a qualitative method with a post-positivist phenomenological paradigm. Data collection techniques included observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of data collection, reduction, presentation, and conclusion.The findings indicate that the strengthening of madrasa curriculum is integrated with the values of religious moderation, such as the development of lesson plans and teaching materials that incorporate moderation values. In addition, traditional pesantren books are used as learning resources to inculcate moderate attitudes. Pesantren traditions, such as following the example of elders, preserving local traditions, maintaining a culture of writing, and fostering a scholarly environment, also support the implementation of religious moderation. The synergy between madrasas and interfaith institutions provides opportunities for santri to interact with non-Muslims, promoting patriotism, tolerance, open-mindedness, and anti-fanaticism.Based on these data, the study formulates a model of religious practices for santri that integrates the curriculum and pesantren traditions in promoting religious moderation. This model is expected to serve as a guideline for pesantren-based madrasahs in raising a generation of moderate santri who can contribute positively to national and societal life.
The Model Of Religious Moderation In Social Life: Study of Living Religion in Badongan, Kudus Zuhri, Achmad; Bakhruddin, A.
ADDIN Vol 15, No 1 (2021): ADDIN
Publisher : LPPM IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/addin.v15i1.13436

Abstract

This study explain the model of religious moderation in social life with the concept of living religion in Badongan community, at Tumpangkrasak village, Kudus Central Java. Here, people of Badongan are heterogeneous community consisting of interfaith even cross ethnicity. As known, Badongan has a mosque and two churches that are close together, but this does not necessarily cause conflict and clash because of a difference of their beliefs. This study uses descriptive qualitative method; the data is done by interview, and observation. The results of this study indicate that the religious moderation model has been strengthening tolerance values, eliminating social barriers in social activities, and getting along in harmony in every social activity. Such behavior can be entrenched because it is inseparable from the advice of the ancestors of Badongan who prioritize tolerance between religion communities, the view of citizens in society is far from negative attitudes and good communication between members of the community.