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Family Function and Misuse of Drug in Adolescents in Indonesia Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto; Amrullah, Hilma; Titisari, Anastasia Septya
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 16, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v16i2.23304

Abstract

In Indonesia drug in adolescents shows a number that tends to be high. This phenomenon is certainly an indication that there are character problems in children and adolescents in Indonesia, which certainly cannot be separated from the role of parents. In this case the function of parents and government support is needed in an effort to handle the use of drugs in teenagers in Indonesia. The results showed that the majority of adolescents who used drugs were more in adolescents who had heads of households with low education and had families with a low wealth index, were in whole families, and more in adolescents who lived in rural areas. Teenage boys tend to use drugs more than girls. Teenagers who use drugs have more characteristics of the 20-24 year age group,  low education and are not working. The factors that significantly affect the use of drug use among adolescents include socio-cultural functions, place of residence, adolescence, adolescent sex, work status, adolescent access to PIK-R programs, and knowledge of the impact of drugs.
Faktor Pendukung Pendewasaaan Usia Perkawinan : Enabling Factors of Marriage Age Maturity Angraini, Wulan; Amrullah, Hilma; Febriawati, Henni; Yanuarti, Riska
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 3 No. 4 (2021)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v3i4.535

Abstract

Introduction: Maturity of age marriage (PUP) plays as an important role in implementation of population development and family planning programs that aimed in improving quality of life. The proportion of adolescents in Province Bengkulu who know about family development is still below national figure, which is only 61,67%. Purpose: it is known factor maturity age marriage in Province Bengkulu. Methods: Design research cross-sectional used secondary data from Performance Survey and Accountability Program (SKAP) in 2019. Research time July to December 2020. The research population who were successfully interviewed was 69,662 families. The sample research was coverage in Province Bengkulu were 341 people. Data analysis are univariable and bivariable chi-square. Results: 71.6% of adolescents in Bengkulu Province plan to get married when they are 21 years old for women and 25 years for men. Gender is factor enabling that influences maturity of age marriage (p-value=0.013 OR: 1,89 CI 95%: 1,16-3,07). Residence of adolescents (p-value=0.374) and wealth index of adolescents (p value=0.491) did not have a significant relationship with maturity of age marriage of adolescent in Bengkulu Province. Conclusion: Understanding of the ideal age for marriage needs to be give early as possible to prevent child marriage. Interventions related to maturity age marriage in rural areas need to be increased for adolescents through PLB which is an extension of the BKKBN.
Determinants of Low Birth Weight in Indonesia Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto; Rahardja, Mugia Bayu; FN, Desi Nury; Amrullah, Hilma; Pujihasvuty, Resti; PN, Margareth Maya
KEMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 17, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v17i4.33365

Abstract

Low birth weight (LBW) is one of the main factors influencing the development of chronic disease in adulthood in surviving or surviving infants. This study aims to determine the determinants of the incidence of LBW in toddlers (infants aged 0-5 years) in Indonesia. This study uses a data set from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS). The dependent variable is the child’s LBW status, while the independent variable consists of 3 variable blocks, namely; distal, intermediate and proximal variables. The number of samples in this study was 14,372 people. Data analysis was done descriptively and inferentially. The results showed that, of the 14,262 samples analyzed, 7% showed LBW. The highest probability of LBW was associated with the type of birth of twins (AOR: 22,087; 95%CI: 18,344-26,194), the order of birth of the 4th child or more (AOR: 2,231; 95%CI: 1,887-2.598), experiencing pregnancy complications (AOR: 1.887; 95% CI: 1.543-2.134), number of ANC visits less than 4 times (AOR: 1.763; 95% CI: 1.411-2.202), low maternal education (AOR: 1.711; 95% CI: 1.344-2.143), no consumption of iron tablets during pregnancy (AOR: 1.316; 95% CI:1.109-1.623), and households with low wealth quintiles (AOR: 1.301; 95% CI: 1.197-1.324. Various aspects have been associated with LBW which is expected to contribute on elaborating health and family policies and promoting better living conditions for mothers and children in Indonesia.
FACTOR PREDISPOSING PLAN OF MARRIAGE AMONG YOUTH Angraini, Wulan; Amrullah, Hilma; Febriawati, Henni; Yanuarti, Riska
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v12i2.2023.143-154

Abstract

The Government of Indonesia through the National Population and Family Planning Board has established the programme to raise the age of first marriage. Based on the Performance and Accountability Program Survey/Survei Kinerja dan Akuntabilitas Program(SKAP) in 2019, there were 33% of teenagers in Indonesia did not know when to get married. The 2017 IDHS data shows 12,9% that women in Bengkulu have given birth and are pregnant with their first child aged 15-19 years. The cross-sectional study design used secondary data from the 2019 SKAP. Samples of this study were 341 teenager in Bengkulu Province. The instrument was instrument used in SKAP 2019, namely questionnaire for adolescents, families and women of childbearing age which consist of plan of age at first marriage. Analysis data univariable, analysis bivariable chi-square, and analysis multivariable logistic regression. The results showed that the majority of adolescents in Bengkulu Province (71.6%) had plans to marry at the age of 21 for girls and 25 for boys. The predisposing factors related to plan of age at first marriage are adolescent age, adolescent education, adolescent knowledge (Family Development, Family Planning, Adolescent Reproductive Health, Center for Information and Counseling-Adolescent Reproductive Health (PIK-KRR), family planning methods, the Planning Generation (GenRe) Program, impact of Early Marriage), Family Function Practice, Adolescent Attitudes (age of marriage, desire to have children), dating experience and sexual behavior. The most influential factor in the planning of the age at marriage among adolescents in Bengkulu Province is knowledge of reproductive health.
MARRIAGE READINESS OF ADOLESCENTS AGED 20-24 IN INDONESIA Murniati, Chairunnisa; Pujihasvuty, Resti; Nasution, Sri Lilestina; Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto; Amrullah, Hilma
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v13i1.2024.1-11

Abstract

Readiness for marriage in adolescents aged 20-24 years shows readiness to change roles and new responsibilities as husband and wife, manage the family, and raise children. This study aims to obtain information and an overview of the readiness for marriage in adolescents in Indonesia aged 20-24 from 10 aspects of readiness. The research used a quantitative approach, targeting unmarried youth aged 20-24 in Indonesia. The instrument used is a structured questionnaire distributed via a Google Form ® link. Data analysis used the scoring method to measure the index of youth readiness in family life. This study classifies adolescents' readiness scores in family life into two categories: ready and not ready, with a cut-off of 80. If the readiness value is ≥80, it is categorized as ready, whereas if the readiness index value is <80, it is classified as not ready. The result shows the index of family readiness for adolescents aged 20-24 years in Indonesia is 79.21. It means that adolescents aged 20-24 years in Indonesia are still categorized as not ready to live with a family. The ten dimensions of readiness classified "as not yet ready" are financial, age and planning aspects of marriage, emotional, physical, intellectual, and social aspects. In contrast, readiness aspects categorized as "ready" are life skills, mental, interpersonal, and moral aspects.
SUMBER INFORMASI MEDIA MASSA TERHADAP RENCANA MENIKAH REMAJA PROVINSI BENGKULU Angraini, Wulan; Amrullah, Hilma; Febriawati, Henni; Yanuarti, Riska
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 14, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v14i1.99

Abstract

ABSTRAKPendahuluan: Rencana menikah merupakan sebuah pemikiran yang ahrus dipersiapkan setiap individu pada masa sduah beranajk remaja hal ini diperlukan untuk nantinya mewujudkan keluarga yang bahagia, sehta dan sejahtera. Remaja di Bengkulu yang mendengar/melihat/membaca informasi berkaitan dengan pembangunan keluarga 61,67% dibawah angka nasional 71,35%. Penelitian bertujuan sumber informasi media massa terhadap rencana menikah remaja di Provinsi Bengkulu Metode: Desain penelitian cross sectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder Survei Kinerja Akuntabilitas Program Remaja dan Keluarga. Populasi penelitian merupakan keluarga yang berhasil diwawancarai pada saat petugas mendatangi rumah penduduk yang berjumlah 69.662 keluarga. Sampel adalah remaja yang bertempat tinggal di wilayah Bengkulu berjumlah 341 orang. Analisis data univariabel, analisis bivariabel chi-square dan analisis multivariabel regresi logistic berganda. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Sebagian besar memiliki rencana menikah pada usia lebih dari 21 tahun untuk perempuan dan lebih dari 25 tahun untuk laki-laki. Sebagian besar remaja tidak mendapatkan informasi media masaa terkait Pembangunan Keluarga, Keluarga Berencana, dan Generasi Berencana. Sebagian besar remaja dan ibu mendapatkan informasi kesehatan reproduksi remaja, ibu remaja mendapatkan informasi keluarga berencana. Remaja yang mendapatkan informasi media massa terkait Pembangunan Keluarga akan berencana menikah pada umur lebih dari 21 tahun untuk wanita dan lebih dari 25 tahun untuk pria sebesar 2,82 kali dibandingkan remaja yang tidak mendapatkan informasi tentang pembangunan keluarga (95% CI = 1.43-5.55) setelah dikontrol oleh variabel sumber informasi media massa remaja terkait Keluarga Berencana dan sumber informasi media masssa ibu remaja Keluarga Berencana. Kesimpulan: Sumber informasi media massa terkait Pembangunan Keluarga, Keluarga Berencana dan Generasi Berencana perlu dilakukan secara terus menerus dengan menggunakan berbagai media yang kekinian yang lebih inovatif dan informatif .
Strategi Membangun Masa Depan Anak Terlantar Melalui Pendidikan Eva Riany, Yulina; Puspita Putri, Aisyah; Amrullah, Hilma; Utami, Restu
Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika Vol 5 No 4 (2023): Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan dan Biosains Tropika
Publisher : Direktorat Kajian Strategis dan Reputasi Akademik IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/agro-maritim.0504.743-748

Abstract

Salah satu kategori rentan dan masuk dalam indikator pemerlu pelayanan kesejahteraan sosial (PPKS) adalah anak terlantar (Peraturan Menteri Sosial Nomor 3 Tahun 2021). Berdasarkan kriteria Kemensos, anak terlantar adalah individu berusia 6 (enam) sampai dengan 18 (delapan belas tahun yang mengalami perlakuan salah dan ditelantarkan oleh orang tua atau keluarga atau kehilangan hak asuh dari orang tua atau keluarganya, dengan rincian : (1) berasal dari keluarga fakir miskin; (2) anak yang dilalaikan oleh orang tuanya dan (3) anak yang tidak terpenuhi kebutuhan dasarnya. Masalah anak terlantar merupakan tantangan serius karena mereka rentan menjadi korban kekerasan, korban perdagangan orang, eksploitasi dan penyimpangan lainnya, padahal seharusnya mereka dapat tumbuh dan berkembang untuk mencapai cita-citanya.
Persepsi tentang Usia Pernikahan Perempuan dan Jumlah Anak yang Diharapkan: Mampukah Memprediksi Praktek Pengasuhan Orang Tua? Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto; Amrullah, Hilma; Hastuti, Dwi; Alfiasari, Alfiasari
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 12 No. 2 (2019): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (213.504 KB) | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2019.12.2.145

Abstract

In Indonesia, the ideal age for marriage and the number of ideal children has become an issue in family development program. This study aims to analyze the mother's perceptions of the marriage age of women and the expected number of children among families with preschool children in Indonesia and its relation to the practice of parenting. The study used secondary data from the Survey of Population, Family Planning and Family Development Program Performance, National Medium Term Development Plan Year 2017. Respondents of this study were mothers who had preschool children that were 17,886 people. The results showed that good parenting was in line with maternal characteristics such as the status of working mothers, increasingly mother's age, higher maternal education, and the number of preschoolers in the family. This study also showed that there is a relationship between parenting practices and the mother's attitude on the age marriage of women and the expected number of children. These findings indicate that maternal assessment of the age of marriage of women and the expected number of children could predict parenting practices carried out by the family. Therefore, the program to increase parenting capacity needs to consider the mother's beliefs about the age of marriage and the number of children as factors that will influence the parenting practices of the family.
KEPUASAN AKSEPTOR TERHADAP PELAYANAN PEMASANGAN KONTRASEPSI IMPLAN DI PROVINSI BANTEN PASCA PANDEMI COVID-19 Oktriyanto, Oktriyanto; Amrullah, Hilma; Wulandari, Yenie
Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL ILMU KELUARGA DAN KONSUMEN 16.1
Publisher : Department of Family and Consumer Sciences, Faculty of Human Ecology, IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24156/jikk.2023.16.1.72

Abstract

Provinsi Banten merupakan salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang sangat terdampak oleh pandemi Covid-19. Dampak tersebut diantaranya adalah pelayanan program keluarga berencana pada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepuasan akseptor terhadap pelayanan pemasangan kontrasepsi implan di Provinsi Banten pasca pandemi Covid-19. Desain penelitian menggunakan cross-sectional study. Pengumpulan data dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei Tahun 2022 di Kota Cilegon dan Kota Serang, Provinsi Banten, dengan mempertimbangkan banyaknya jumlah calon akseptor kontrasepsi implan yang akan dilayani pada waktu pelaksanaan penelitian. Data diperoleh melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Analisis data menggunakan analisis statistik deskriptif dan customer satisfaction index (CSI). Hasil Penelitian menunjukan bahwa 7 dari 10 responden sudah merasa puas terhadap pelayanan pemasangan kontrasepsi implan di Provinsi Banten. CSI dari dimensi keandalan paling rendah dibandingkan dimensi lainnya, disebabkan variabel tentang petugas keluarga berencana (PLKB/Kader KB) dan pemberi layanan (dokter/bidan) dianggap belum maksimal dalam memberikan penjelasan terkait keuntungan dan kerugian (efek samping) penggunaan kontrasepsi implan sebelum pelayanan. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, petugas keluarga berencana maupun pemberi layanan perlu memberikan komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi secara menyeluruh pada akseptor sebelum pelayanan pemasangan kontrasepsi implan.