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Efektivitas Permainan Ular Tangga sebagai Media Edukasi Kesehatan Gigi bagi Anak Sekolah Dasar Boy, Hendry; Sukarsih, Sukarsih; Ayuningtyas, Khoirunisa Aulia; Gumilar, Mira Sri
Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Vol 19 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Sehat Mandiri, Volume 19 Nomor 2 Desember 2024
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jsm.v20i1.1555

Abstract

Lack of dental and oral health knowledge can lead to dental and oral health problems. Dental and oral health problems that are often experienced as caries, periodontitis, gingivitis and tartar. One of the risk populations is elementary school children. Providing dental and oral health education can reduce the risk of dental and oral health problems. One of the educational media that needs to be created to attract children's interest in learning is the snakes and ladders game. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of the snakes and ladders education media on dental and oral health knowledge in class IV students at SDN 131/IV Jambi City. The method used in this research is a Quasi Experimental Design. Based on the calculation of the minimum sample size, it was determined that the subjects participating in this study amounted to 32 samples. Questionnaires are used as a research data collection tool. The data obtained will be analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results on maintaining oral health before and after education using snakes and ladders had an average value of 5.06 to 11.13. Knowledge before and after education with the demonstrative method had an average value of 4.94 to 7.63. Statistically, there was a significant difference between treatment and control (P=0.000). Counseling using the snakes and ladders game as a medium for dental and oral health knowledge is effective in enhancing elementary school children's understanding of dental and oral health.
The correlation between passive smoke exposure and childhood dental caries: evidence from recent studies Gumilar, Mira Sri; Boy, Hendry
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 14 No 2 (2025): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v14i2.1022

Abstract

Background: Dental caries in children is a global health issue, particularly in lower-income countries. Exposure to tobacco smoke is one of the major risk factors. In Indonesia, where smoking is prevalent, children exposed to passive smoke face a higher risk of dental caries. Method: A systematic review was conducted, focusing on studies published between 2019 and 2024. Literature was selected using specific keywords, with cross-sectional studies emphasizing the correlation between passive smoking and dental caries in children. Results: Of the 11 selected studies, 9 demonstrated a significant correlation between passive smoking and dental caries, with P-values below 0.05. However, the two studies showed no significant relationship, potentially due to small sample sizes or other external factors like diet or hygiene. Conclusion: Exposure to cigarette smoke significantly increases the risk of dental caries in children, necessitating public health interventions to reduce exposure and prevent oral health problems.
PEMBERDAYAAN KADER KESEHATAN GIGI DI POSYANDU DESA KASANG LOPAK ALAY KABUPATEN MUARO JAMBI TAHUN 2024 boy, hendry; Riyadi, Slamet; Muklisah, Risda Alvia
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v5i2.1067

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pembangunan kesehatan merupakan suatu investasi untuk peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia, salah satu di antaranya adalah pembangunan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Untuk itu dibutuhkan peran serta masyarakat sebagai salah satu strategi penyelenggaraan pembangunan kesehatan, meliputi perorangan anatara lain kader kesehatan sebagai agen perubahan untuk penerapan perilaku hidup sehat. Kader kesehatan gigi dan mulut adalah individu-individu yang dipilih dari masyarakat lokal dan dilatih khusus untuk menjalankan tugas-tugas terkait peningkatan kesehatan gigi dan mulut di komunitasnya. Mereka berfungsi sebagai perpanjangan tangan dari program kesehatan pemerintah. Tujuan : tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan menyikat gigi kader posyandu di Desa Kasang Lopak Alay. Metode : kegiatan ini meliputi kegiatan penyuluhan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner dan ovaluasi cara menyikat gigi. Hasil : skor kuesioner sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan pengetahuan terbanyak adalah skor 67 (29%) dan setelah diberikan penyuluhan pengetahuan meningkat menjadi skor terbanyak adalah 93 (29%) dengan hasil uji wilcoxon (p-value 0.000). Kriteria menyikat gigi sebelum dilakukan pelatihan paling banyak adalah kriteria rendah sebanyak 14 orang (58.3%) sedangkan setelah dilakukan pelatihan meningkat menjadi paling banyak berkriteria tinggi sebanyak 23 orang (95.8%) dan nilai uji paired t-tes (p-value 0.000).
The Effectiveness of Video-Based Education on the Knowledge of Oral Health Maintenance and Tooth-Brushing Behavior Among the Students of the STM IX in Lurah Jambi Boy, Hendry; Asio, Asio; Mahendra, Yusri
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i2.817

Abstract

Adolescents are one of the groups with health problems. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research of the Ministry of Health (Riskesdas) in 2018, based on the presence of dental and oral health problems in the age group 15-24 (51.9%) and only those handled by health workers (8.7%), the data also shows, The prevalence of caries in the age group 15-24 years was (75.3%) with caries and (61.1%) with root caries. Video-based counseling can increase students' knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of video media on dental and oral health knowledge and tooth brushing behavior in students of STM IX Lurah Jambi in 2022.The type of research was Quasi-Experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design—research measuring instrument using a questionnaire. The sample is class XI STM IX Lurah Jambi. The sampling technique used the total sampling method with the number of respondents 20 people. This study uses the paired t-test hypothesis test.The results showed that the level of knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance before counseling had low criteria (10%), moderate (80%), and (10%) high, and after counseling had high criteria (100%). At the same time, the level of tooth brushing behavior before counseling had low criteria. (5%), moderate (85%) and (10%) high, and after counseling, the criteria were high (100%). There is a significant difference between the level of knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance and tooth brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using video media with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). Keywords: Video, Knowledge, Behavior, Brushing teeth
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Dan Keterampilan Dalam Pemeliharaan Kesehatan Gigi Dan Mulut Guru SLB Negeri Muaro Jambi Tahun 2023 boy, hendry; Rudi, David; Muliadi, Muliadi
BINAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 01 (2023): Jurnal Binakes
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/binakes.v4i01.676

Abstract

Hasil penelitian Veriza dan Boy (2016) perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak ABK di sekolah khusus Harapan Mulia bahwa sebagian besar anak berkebutuhan khusus harus mendapat pendampingan didalam menyikat gigi dan mulut agar benar melakukannya. Anak termasuk dalam usia rentan terhadap penyakit penyakit gigi dan mulut dan masih memerlukan bantuan dari orang tua maupun keluarga untuk membimbing dalam menjaga kebersihan gigi dan mulutnya begitu pula dengan anak berkebutuhan khusus yang memiliki resiko sangat tinggi pada masalah kebersihan gigi dan mulut (Chrisly, dkk, 2017). Berdasarkan hasil wawancara diketahui guru SLB N Muaro Jambi belum pernah diberikan informasi atau peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada guru SLB. Metode pengabdian masyarakat yang dilaksanakan dengan pemberian materi pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, mendemonstrasikan cara pemakain sumba dan menyikat gigi kepada guru SLB. Hasil pre tes dan post test pada Guru SLB Negeri Muaro Jambi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pengetahuan guru tentang pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut bernilai 100 sebesar 73,7% dan peningkatan keterampilan dalam menyikat gigi dengan kriteria tinggi sebesar 100%. Kesimpulannya, terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (0,000) antar nilai pre-test dengan nilai post-test pengetahuan pemeliharan Kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta keterampilan menyikat gigi pada Guru SLB Negeri Muaro Jambi.