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All Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan J-Dinamika: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Sehat Mandiri Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) JURNAL ILMIAH OBSGIN : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kebidanan & Kandungan Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy JDHT Journal of Dental Hygiene and Therapy Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Gumilar, Mira Sri
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Jambi
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HYPOLIPIDEMICEFFECT OF AVOCADO (PERSEA AMERICANA) ON HIPERCHOLESTEROLEMIA: LITERATURE REVIEW Putri, Nadila Ayuni; Sri Gumilar, Mira
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v3i2.230

Abstract

Background: Indonesia has health problems nowadays in the form of both communicable and non-communicable diseases (PTM). One risk factor for PTM is high cholesterol levels in the blood (hypercholesterolemia). Increased cholesterol levels can cause health problems such as gallstones, hypertension, strokes to heart attacks. In Indonesia, based on Basic Health Research (Riskesdas) data, the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia at the age of 15 years in 2013 was 35.9% and the prevalence in 2018 decreased by 28.8%. Although based on the Riskesdas hypercholesterolemia data has decreased, but this figure is still above the prevalence of hypercholesterolemia in Southeast Asia in 2013 and is slightly below the prevalence of southeast Asia in 2018 so based on these data, hypercholesterolemia is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Content: Hypercholesterol can be reduced by using drugs such as statins and fibrates. In long-term use, these drugs have various side effects. As an alternative use foods that contain bioactive components that are useful for controlling cholesterol levels. One of them is avocado. Avocados are highly recommended by AHA in lifestyle guidelines to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. This fruit is also called cholesterol-free fruit because it contains MUFA. Not only the fruit, based on several studies in mice, has even proven that avocado leaf extract and its seeds have an antihyperlipidemic effect. In addition to providing the benefits of avocados also has disadvantages, but when compared to the benefits, the benefits of avocados are far greater than the disadvantages. Conclusion: Consumption of avocados (Persea americana) can reduce LDL and triglyceride levels, thereby reducing hypercholesterolemia.
META ANALYSIS STUDY ON THE ASSOCIATION OF SMOKING WITH ECTOPIC PREGNANCY RISK Mira Sri Gumilar; Nasrin Kodim
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 2 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (808.044 KB)

Abstract

Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high and not yet reached MDGs target. In Indonesia, the causes of maternal mortality are bleeding, hypertension, infection, abortion, and prolonged labor, repectively. Ectopic pregnancy can be causes bleeding in the first trismester. Several study shown that smoking had a role to improve the risk of ectopic pregnancy. Literatur review was doing for case control study, smoking as an exposure, and the study outcome was ectopic pregnancy. The first step was filtered literature based on time, language, and appropiate theme. The next step literatur was being filtered by the topic of study that shown the association between smoking and ectopic pregnancy, there were not duplication literature, and every literature was being reviewed by three reviewer. Statistical Analyses in this literatur was using software Rev-Man 5,3 with random effects model. I2 Statistical value was used to measured the heterogenity of study results. Pooled estimasi shown that OR from all of study was 2,08 (1,68 – 2,57) with 51 % Heterogenity. The result shown that smikong can improve the risk of ectopic pregnancy, but there were high variation for OR in every study.
THE EFFECT OF MULTISENSORY DENTAL EDUCATION METHODS TO INCREASING BRUSHING TEETHS’ SKILL IN BLIND CHILDREN AT JAMBI CITY Mira Sri Gumilar; Rusmiati Rusmiati; Slamet Riyadi
Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health) Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Bahana Kesehatan Masyarakat (Bahana of Journal Public Health)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35910/jbkm.v4i2.327

Abstract

Background: Children with visual impairment have poor oral health. The unhealthy condition of the oral cavity of blind children is caused by several factors, unsupervised tooth-brushing activities, improper ways of brushing teeth, motor skills, and mentoring assistance that are still ignored. A study shows that poor oral and dental health status in blind children is caused by a lack of understanding and mastery of dental and oral hygiene practice techniques. For this reason, promotive service efforts are needed to improve the oral and dental hygiene of children with visual impairments. One of the promotive services provided is the right way to brush teeth. Promotive service efforts for children with visual impairment can be done by multisensory education methods. Method: The design of this study was a quasi-experimental study using the pre-test and post-test design with control group methods. Result: This study showed an increase in the average score of tooth brushing skills in the control group and treatment group. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there were differences in tooth brushing skills before counseling and after counseling. Conclusion: the results of the study indicate that there is an influence of the multisensory method of dental education in improving toothbrushing skills.
The Effectiveness of Brushing Teeth Video to Improve Autism Parent’s Skill in Brushing Teeth at SLB 2 Provinsi Jambi Year 2020 Slamet Riyadi; Rosmawati Rosmawati; Mira Sri Gumilar
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 8, No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v8i2.7629

Abstract

Childrens with Autism have difficulty to clean their oral cavity because less of ability in motor skills. Case reports show that the average autistic child has dental caries and periodontal disease due to the inability to brush their teeth properly. Autistic children spend a lot of time with their families so that the role of families, especially parents, is very important in the development of children with autism. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of brush teeth video counseling to improve brushing teeth skill in parents of autistic children at SLB 2 Provinsi Jambi. Study design is a quasi experimental study. The independent variable was the video counsellling of brushing teeth and the dependent variable was the parent’s ability of brushing teeth. The Sample in this study were parents of autistic children who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The average age of the respondents was 41 years (CI: 38 - 44). Wilcoxon test showed p value 0, 0001 (0.05) means significant difference of brushing skills between treatment group and control group. Mann Whitney showed p value 0.0042 (0.05), means significant difference between before and after intervention in the treatment group. Providing education on brushing skills to children with autism cannot be done instantly, it is necessary for the role of parents in teaching tooth brushing skills to be carried out continuously until children can brush their teeth independently. There is an improvement in brushing skills in parents of autistic children through counseling using videos on how to brush teeth.
Penyuluhan Kesehatan dan Pelatihan Menyikat Gigi yang Benar pada Pengasuh dan Anak-Anak di Panti Asuhan Ummi Ikhlas Kota Jambi Tahun 2021 Mira Sri Gumilar; David Rudi; Naning Nurhandayatun
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v7i1.2997

Abstract

Kesehatan gigi dan mulut memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kesehatan tubuh secara keseluruhan. Sebuah penelitian menunjukan bahwa kesehatan gigi dapat dipengaruhi oleh cara menyikat gigi yang benar. Data Riskesdas tahun 2018 menunjukan bahwa Proporsi Perilaku Menyikat Gigi dengan Benar pada Penduduk Usia > 3 Tahun di Jambi masih rendah dan dibawah angka nasional. Hasil survey awal menunjukan bahwa fasilitas menyikat gigi di Panti Asuhan sudah lengkap namun baik pengasuh maupun anak-anak yang belum dapat mempraktikan cara menyikat gigi dengan baik, kurangnya pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai PHBS.Target yang ingin dicapai adalah peningkatan sasaran pada pengetahuan kesehatan dan pada evaluasi keterampilan menyikat gigi sebesar 95%. Luaran yang dihasilkan adalah inromasi mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut, informasi mengenai penyakit diare, dan keterampilan dalam menyikat gigi secara benar. Selain luaran pada sasaran kegiatan ini menghasilkan modul pembelajaran.Metode pengabdian masyarakat dimulai dari survey awal, koordinasi pelaksanaan kegiatan, pelaksanaan kegiatan selama dua hari, evaluasi keberhasilan kegiatan pada sasaran, dan evaluasi terhadap berjalanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Kegiatan pengabdian masayarakat yang dilakukan mencapai target yang telah ditetapkan sehingga kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan kesehatan dan keterampilan menyikat gigi pada sasaran.
Pengaruh Kontrasepsi Hormonal Pada Jaringan Periodontal: Telaah Literatur Sistematis dan Meta Analisis Karin Tika Fitria; Mira Sri Gumilar; Yesi Nurmawi
Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/jiubj.v22i2.2294

Abstract

The health of periodontal tissue or tooth support is strongly influenced by a person's hormonal condition. In women of childbearing age, hormonal contraception is often an option, either orally, injected, or implanted. This study aims to analyze the effect of hormonal contraception on periodontal tissue. The manuscript deals with the effect of hormonal contraception on periodontal health with several indicators including loss of gum attachment (LoA), gingival index (GI), and pocket depth (PD). The three reviewers conducted a systematic review following the PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis) protocol to obtain 9 articles that met the criteria. Statistical analysis to obtain the effect size was carried out using a random effect model with the help of Revman 5.3 software. The results of the meta-analysis showed that hormonal contraception provided a large size effect on pocket depth (SMD=2.16; CI=0.79, 3.3; I2=98%) and on the gingival index (SMD=4.37; CI=0.75,7.99; I2=99%) . Likewise for loss of attachment (SMD = 1.25; CI = 0.42.2.08; I2 = 98%), It can be concluded in this study that the use of hormonal contraception has an influence on periodontal health.
PENINGKATAN KETERAMPILAN MENYIKAT GIGI PADA ANAK TUNANETRA DI SEKOLAH LUAR BIASA KOTA JAMBI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE MULTISENSORY DENTAL EDUCATION Rusmiati Rusmiati; Mira Sri Gumilar; Rosmawati Rosmawati
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 6, No 3 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v6i3.10618

Abstract

ABSTRAKAnak penyandang tunanetra merupakan kelompok rentan dalam kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Rendahnya edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan kendala bagi anak tunanetra untuk mencegah karies, kalkulus, dan maloklusi. Upaya promosi kesehatan anak tunanetra harus menekankan penyampaian informasi melalui suara, kata-kata dan sentuhan. Penyampaian informasi tersebut dapat menggunakan metode multisensory dental education. SurveiSurvei awal menunjukan kondisi siswa tunanetra dan guru sangat memerlukan pelayanan kesehatan berupa promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut yang dilaksanakan melalui pengabdian masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa tunanetra di SLB yang ada di Kota Jambi dengan melibatkan siswa dan guru untuk keberlangsungan upaya promosi kesehatan. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Bulan April sampai Mei 2022 yang meliputi surveisurvei awal, koordinasi, persiapan, pelaksanaan kegiatan dan evaluasi. Mitra dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini adalah SLBN Sri Soedewi dan SLBN 1 KOTA Jambi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berupaya upaya promosi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut kepada siswa penyandang tunanetra dan guru. Penyuluhan dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode multisensory dental education. Sebanyak 100% sasaran mengalami peningkatan keterampilan menyikat gigi, sehingga angka ini lebih dari target yang ditetapkan yaitu sebesar 90%. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan keberhasilan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terhadap peningkatan keterampilan menyikat gigi pada sasaran. Kata kunci:      multisensory dental education; promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut; siswa penyandang tunanetra. ABSTRACTChildren with visual impairment are vulnerable group in dental and oral health. Low knowledge of oral health is an obstacle for blind children to prevent caries, calculus, and malocclusion. Health promotion in visual impairment children should emphasize the information through sound, words and touch that can be use the multisensory dental education method. The initial survei showed that the visual impairment students and teachers was needed a dental health promotion. The purpose of this activity  is to improve oral health care for visual impairment students in SLB in Jambi City by involving students and teachers for continuing health promotion at school. This activity start form April to May 2022 which include initial survei, coordination, preparation, implementation and evaluation. The partners are SLBN Sri Soedewi and SLBN 1 Kota Jambi. This community service performing oral health promotion through dental and oral health education. Transfering education was using multisensory dental education method. All of targets experienced an increase in tooth brushing skills, that is more than the target that setting at 90%. The results of the evaluation show the success of this activity in improving teeth brushing skills on the target. Keywords: children with visual impairment; multisensory dental education; oral health promotion.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Pelatihan Kartu Terampil Menyikat Gigi Berbasis Inter Professional Colaboration (IPC) pada Guru dan Murid di Sekolah Luar Biasa Negeri (SLBN) Muaro Jambi Mira Sri Gumilar; Rina Kurnianti; Retno Dwi Sari
Bubungan Tinggi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 4, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/btjpm.v4i3.5401

Abstract

Keadaan rongga mulut yang tidak sehat pada anak-anak dapat menyebabkan karies pada gigi. Penyakit karies pada gigi dapat dicegah dengan peningkatan pendidikan anak melalui penyuluhan kesehatan gigi. Keberhasilan proses pendidikan tidak terlepas  dari peran besar para guru, sehingga perlu melibatkan guru sebagai salah satu pemberi edukasi kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam memelihara kesehatan gigi dan mulut, meningkatkan keterampilan menyikat gigi dan menilai keberhasilan menyikat gigi pada sasaran. Pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di SLBN Muaro Jambi tanggal 23 April 2022 dan 14 Mei 2022 dengan jumlah sasaran langsung sebanyak 45 orang yang terdiri dari 33 orang Guru dan 12 orang kader kesehatan Desa Bukit Baling. Sasaran tidak langsung terdiri dari 102 orang siswa SLBN Muaro Jambi. Pelatihan ini meliputi penyuluhan kesehatan gigi dan mulut, praktik keterampilan menyikat gigi, dan praktik evaluasi keberhasilan menyikat gigi dengan metode ceramah, diskusi, demonstrasi dan praktik. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta keterampilan menyikat gigi pada guru dan kader sebesar 93%. Hasil evaluasi keberhasilan menyikat gigi yang dilakukan pada 55 orang siswa menunjukkan sebesar 78% siswa berhasil menyikat gigi dengan baik. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan edukasi kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada guru melalui pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat meningkatkan kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada siswa berkebutuhan khusus.  The condition of the oral cavity that is not healthy in children can cause dental caries. Dental caries can be prevented by increasing children's dental health education. The success of the education process cannot be separated from the great role of teachers, so it is necessary to involve teachers as one health education provider. This community service aims to increase knowledge in maintaining dental and oral health, improve tooth brushing skills and assess the success of brushing teeth on target. Community service was carried out at SLBN Muaro Jambi on 23 April 2022 and 14 May 2022 with a direct target of 45 people consisting of 33 teachers and 12 health cadres in Bukit Baling Village. The indirect target consisted of 102 SLBN Muaro Jambi students. This training includes dental and oral health education, practising brushing skills and evaluating the success of brushing teeth using lecture, discussion, demonstration and practice methods. The activity evaluation results showed an increase in knowledge of oral and dental health and tooth brushing skills for teachers and cadres by 93%. The evaluation of the success of brushing teeth on 55 students showed that 78% of students managed to brush their teeth well. The evaluation results show that improving teachers' oral and dental health education through community service can improve dental and oral hygiene for students with special needs.  
Development of Virtual Reality Application for Oral and Dental Health Promotion on Early Childhood Mira Sri Gumilar; Muliadi Muliadi; Warsono Warsono
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi Vol 9, No 2 (2022): Desember 2022
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jkg.v9i2.8008

Abstract

Oral health  is a condition that cannot be separated from the life of a child because poor of dental health will affect the other bodies. Education of oral health can improving oral health status, because the good education will be improved an effort to maintenance oral health. Improving health knowledge for early childhood can optimizing health promotion because the information will adhere effectively for them. It is important to develop appropriate media for health education in early childhood so the goals of health promotion can be achieved. This study was aim to develop oral health promotion media using virtual reality and to obtain the effectifeness of that media.This study was consist of development research and experimental research that develop virtual reality media and obtain the effectiveness of that media for improving oral health knowledge. This study conducted at SD Negeri 150/IV Jambi City. The stages of development research was done based on the ADDIE method. The method of experimental research was quasi experimental. Validation by expert was involved six expert that covering about design and material. There were eighty eight students to be subjects of this study, fourty for development research and fourty eight for experimental research. The data collected in this study were in the form of qualitative data and quantitative data. The study shown that virtual reality media was decent to use for oral health promotion and it was proven can improving oral health knowledge.
Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Peningkatan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Menggunakan Aplikasi Virtual Reality pada Anak Usia Dini di Desa Pondok Meja Tahun 2023: Pendidikan Kesehatan Gigi dan Peningkatan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Menggunakan Aplikasi Virtual Reality pada Anak Usia Dini di Desa Pondok Meja Tahun 2023 Junaidi Junaidi; Mira Sri Gumilar; Sri Febrianti
J-Dinamika : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25047/j-dinamika.v8i2.3936

Abstract

Prevalensi karies anak usia 5-9 tahun merupakan prevalensi karies tertinggi berdasarkan kelompok umur. Salah satu upaya dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak adalah dengan upaya promosi kesehatan di sekolah. Saat ini terdapat media promosi kesehatan berbasis Virtual Reality (VR). Metode pengabdian masyarakat meliputi, survey awal untuk menemukan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulut, koordinasi, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi. Survey awal pada 10 siswa ditemukan rata-rata debris index 2 dan masuk kedalam kategori buruk, skor pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada anak masih rendah sebesar 2,4 dan skor keterampilan menyikat gigi juga masih rendah sebesar 3. Rencana pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan selama dua hari pada tanggal 15-16 Mei 2023. Hari pertama dilaksanakan di aula Kantor Desa Pondok Meja dan hari kedua dilaksanakan di SD 23/IX Pondok Meja. Pada dua lokasi tersebut dilakukan inventarisir sarana dan prasarana untuk pelaksanaan kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukan adanya keberhasilan dalam kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Hal ini ditunjukan dengan peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan keterampilan menyikat gigi meningkat lebih dari 90% baik pada sasaran kader dan guru maupun dari sasaran anak usia dini.
Co-Authors Aida Silfia Ayuningtyas, Khoirunisa Aulia Boy, Hendry David Rudi Junaidi Junaidi Karin Tika Fitria Kurnianti, Rina Muliadi Muliadi Naning Nurhandayatun Nasrin Kodim Putra, Andre Wilia Putri, Nadila Ayuni Retno Dwi Sari Rosmawati Rosmawati Rusmiati Rusmiati Salsabila, Nadiya Slamet Riyadi Sri Febrianti Sukarsih Sukarsih, Sukarsih Warsono Warsono Wilia Putra, Andre Yesi Nurmawi