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All Journal Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Riset Informasi Kesehatan Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Asio Asio, Asio
Jurusan Keperawatan Gigi Poltekkes Kemenkes Jambi
Dentistry Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Upaya peningkatan status kebersihan gigi dan mulut melalui siwak sebagai alat bantu sikat gigi Asio, Asio; Sukarsih, Sukarsih; Silfia, Aida; Muliadi, Muliadi
Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Harapan Ibu (JPHI)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/jphi.v5i2.805

Abstract

The results of the seiwak research carried out by researchers in 2021 show that there is a significant difference in the mean OHI-S score between the use of siwak wood as a toothbrush tool in the intervention group and the control group who only brushed their teeth, namely -3,259 ± 0.00. This difference shows that using miswak as a toothbrush aid is more effective in cleaning teeth and mouth than just brushing your teeth. The results of an initial survey conducted at the Kumpeh Da Aru Attauhid Islamic boarding school, of the 10 students who were asked how and the benefits of miswak, only one person could answer. The type of service carried out to the village partner communities is a program to improve the level of dental and oral health at the Kumpeh Da Aru Attauhid Islamic Boarding School, Muaro Jambi Regency. Only 20.5% of respondents had a high level of knowledge before the intervention, namely 41 people consisting of 21.80% poor OHIS, 4% moderate, and 2% good. Respondents who had a high level of knowledge criteria after the intervention were 99%, namely 198 people consisting of 0% poor OHIS, 1% moderate, and 99% good. The statistical test output shows the p-value of knowledge and OHI-s of Santri is 0.000. Because the value of 0.0000 < 0.05 means there is a difference between the level of knowledge and OHI-IS pre-test and post-test, it can be concluded that community service by providing education on brushing teeth and using miswak as a tool can improve the OHI-S of students.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Menyikat Gigi Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus dengan Media Video Sukarsih, Sukarsih; Nurmawi, Yesi; Asio, Asio
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (ABDIKEMAS)
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Politeknik Kesehatatan Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/j.abdikemas.v6i2.2617

Abstract

In 2023, the Indonesian Health Survey indicated that Jambi Province has 76.9% of residents brushing their teeth daily, but only 3.8% follow the recommended routine of brushing after breakfast and before bedtime. Among children aged 10-14, 75.7% brush daily, with only 5.3% adhering to the recommended timing. This highlights a lack of knowledge about oral health in Jambi. To address this, a community service initiative was conducted at SLBN Muaro Jambi for children with special needs, using video media to educate on proper tooth brushing techniques. This effort, part of the Community Partnership Program, involved 70 children and aimed at promoting dental health. Following the education, there was a significant improvement in tooth brushing skills: from 16% to 70% in the high criteria category. This initiative successfully enhanced the knowledge and skills of children with special needs regarding oral hygiene.
The Correlation between Knowledge and Compliance with Tooth Brushing to Free Plaque Score of Mentally Disabled Students Sukarsih, Sukarsih; Silfia, Aida; Asio, Asio; Mardiah, Ainun
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i2.777

Abstract

Background: The Jambi Province Riskesdas in 2018 showed that the number of residents who brushed their teeth every day was 96.4%, and only 1.0% did as recommended after breakfast and before going to bed at night. Data shows that 96.5% of students aged 10-14 years brush their teeth every day and only 2.1% brush their teeth in the morning after breakfast and before going to bed.Method: This type of research is descriptive correlational which aims to find whether there is a relationship. The sample in the study were 30 mothers and students at SLBN 1 Jambi City with mental retardation. The sampling technique used purposive sampling method. The data analysis used in this study is the Spearman test. Results: 1) The correlation coefficient and P-value of the relationship between parental knowledge and the level of knowledge of mentally retarded children are 0.492 and 0.006, 2) The correlation coefficient and P-value of the relationship between parental knowledge and adherence to brushing teeth in mentally retarded children are 0.921 and 0.000, 3) The correlation coefficient and P-value of the relationship between the level of knowledge of parents and the free plaque score of mentally retarded children are 0.489 and 0.006, 4) The correlation coefficient and P-value of the relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to brushing teeth of mentally retarded children are 0.386 and 0.035, 5) The coefficient value the correlation and P-value of the relationship between the level of knowledge and the free plaque score of mentally retarded children were 0.185 and 0.329, 6) The correlation coefficient and P-value of the relationship between children's tooth brushing adherence and the free plaque score of mentally retarded children at SLBN 1 Jambi City were 0.428 and 0.018Conclusion: 1) there is a significant relationship with moderate strength between the knowledge level of parents and the level of knowledge of mentally retarded children, 2) there is a significant relationship with very strong strength between the level of parental knowledge and adherence to brushing teeth in mentally retarded children, 3) there is a significant relationship with has sufficient strength between the level of parental knowledge and the free plaque score of mentally retarded children, 4) there is a significant and low strength relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to brushing teeth of mentally retarded children, 5) there is no relationship with very low strength between the level of knowledge and the child's free plaque score mentally retarded, 6) there is a significant relationship with sufficient strength between children's tooth brushing compliance with free plaque scores of mentally retarded children at SLBN 1 Jambi City
The Effectiveness of Video-Based Education on the Knowledge of Oral Health Maintenance and Tooth-Brushing Behavior Among the Students of the STM IX in Lurah Jambi Boy, Hendry; Asio, Asio; Mahendra, Yusri
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 12 No 2 (2023): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v12i2.817

Abstract

Adolescents are one of the groups with health problems. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research of the Ministry of Health (Riskesdas) in 2018, based on the presence of dental and oral health problems in the age group 15-24 (51.9%) and only those handled by health workers (8.7%), the data also shows, The prevalence of caries in the age group 15-24 years was (75.3%) with caries and (61.1%) with root caries. Video-based counseling can increase students' knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of video media on dental and oral health knowledge and tooth brushing behavior in students of STM IX Lurah Jambi in 2022.The type of research was Quasi-Experimental with a one-group pre-test and post-test design—research measuring instrument using a questionnaire. The sample is class XI STM IX Lurah Jambi. The sampling technique used the total sampling method with the number of respondents 20 people. This study uses the paired t-test hypothesis test.The results showed that the level of knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance before counseling had low criteria (10%), moderate (80%), and (10%) high, and after counseling had high criteria (100%). At the same time, the level of tooth brushing behavior before counseling had low criteria. (5%), moderate (85%) and (10%) high, and after counseling, the criteria were high (100%). There is a significant difference between the level of knowledge of dental and oral health maintenance and tooth brushing behavior before and after being given counseling using video media with a p-value of 0.001 (p < 0.05). Keywords: Video, Knowledge, Behavior, Brushing teeth
Development of a monitoring book for maternal dental health to prevent the risk of stunting Junaidi, Junaidi; Asio, Asio; Muliadi, Muliadi; Keumala, Cut Ratna; Nurdin, Nurdin
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i2.884

Abstract

Background: Stunting has serious impacts, including impaired brain development leading to reduced intelligence, increased risk of disease, and higher risk of mortality. Stunting can occur during pregnancy due to inadequate nutritional intake, improper dietary patterns, and low-quality food, all of which hinder a child's growth. Efforts to prevent stunting have been implemented since pregnancy, especially during the first 1,000 days of life (HPK). Method: This research uses the Research and Development (R&D) method according to Borg and Gall (2003) with the following stages: 1) Identifying potential problems, 2) Data collection, 3) Product design planning, 4) Product creation, 5) Development: Internal testing. Internal testing involves expert validation to assess the feasibility of the product before it is used by the public, as well as user validation to ensure it is suitable for effectiveness testing in further research. Results: This study shows that the "Monitoring Book for Maternal Dental Health to Prevent the Risk of Stunting" has a very high feasibility level based on expert validation (96%) and respondent validation (86%). Conclusion: The book is considered effective and easy to understand by users. It is highly needed among the community and healthcare workers to raise awareness among pregnant women about the importance of maintaining oral and dental health to prevent the risk of stunting. The book is also considered practical for use as educational material at home.
Co-Authors Aida Silfia Ainun Mardiah Boy, Hendry Junaidi Junaidi Keumala, Cut Ratna Mahendra, Yusri Muliadi Nurdin Nurdin Nurmawi, Yesi Sukarsih Sukarsih, Sukarsih