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PENGARUH VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP PERILAKU MAKAN PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH YANG MENJALANI HOSPITALISASI DI RUANG ANAK RSUD DR SOEDARSO PONTIANAK Novitri, Novitri; Rahayu, Halina; Amandus, H
Scientific Journal of Nursing Research Vol 7, No 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30602/sjnr.v7i1.1827

Abstract

ABSTRACT Hospitalization is a special or emergency situation that requires a child to remain in the hospital and get treatment from a doctor until allowed to return home. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of animated videos on eating behavior of preschool children undergoing hospitalization in the Children's Room of RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. The design of this study was a quasi experiment, the population of this study was parsekolah children with a sample size of 68 respondents divided into 34 intervention groups and 34 control groups The sampling technique was consecutive sampling. The instrument used was the CEBQ questionnaire, univariate data analysis using mean distribution, bivariate analysis using paired t-test for the same group and independent t- test for different groups. The mean eating behavior of the control group pre test and post test was -0.16. The paired t-test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 and the independent t-test results with a p-value of 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of animated videos on the eating behavior of preschool children who undergo hospitalization in the Children's Room of RSUD dr. Soedarso Pontianak. There is an influence of animated videos on the eating habits of preschool children. ABSTRAKHospitalisasi adalah keadaan khusus yang mengharuskan seorang anak tetap di rumah sakit dan mendapatkan perawatan dari dokter sampai diperbolehkan kembali ke rumah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh video animasi terhadap perilaku makan anak prasekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi di Ruang Anak RSUD dr Soedarso Pontianak. Desain penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment, populasi penelitian ini adalah anak prasekolah dengan besar sampel 68 responden yang terbagi 34 kelompok intervensi dan 34 kelompok kontrol. Teknik sampling penelitian ini adalah consecutive sampling. instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner CEBQ, analisis data univariat menggunakan distribusi rerata, analisis bivariat menggunakan paired t-test dan independent t-test. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan rerata perilaku makan pre test dan post test -0,16. Hasil uji paired t-test didapatkan p-value 0,000 dan hasil uji independent t-test dengan p-value 0,000. Pada penelitian ini terdapat pengaruh video animasi terhadap perilaku makan anak prasekolah yang menjalani hospitalisasi di ruang anak RSUD dr Soedarso Pontianak. Terdapat pengaruh video animasi terhadap perilaku makan anak pra-sekolah.Kata kunci: Hospitalisasi, Perilaku Makan, Video Animasi
Studi Efektifitas Pembiayaan Itervensi Model Adaptasi Berbasis Pemberdayaan Keluarga Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasca Stroke Dharma, Kelana Kusuma; Parellangi, Andi; Rahayu, Halina
Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan Vol 8 No 2 (2020): Dunia Keperawatan: Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kesehatan
Publisher : School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (520.389 KB)

Abstract

Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the cost-effectiveness ratio of the caregiver empowermentprogram based on the adaptation model in improving the functional capacity and quality of life post-strokecompared to hospital rehabilitation programs.Methods: This study was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test and post-test control group design.Researchers divided the selected sample into 2 groups: an intervention group that received CEP-BAM and acontrol group that received a hospital rehabilitation program. The sampling method used was stratifiedrandom sampling. A sample of 56 people (28 people per group) was calculated based on the sample sizeformula for the hypothesis of the two independent group means.Results: There were no significant differences in functional capacity and quality of life after a stroke beforeand after treatment between the two groups. There was a significant increase in functional capacity and qualityof life after treatment in each group (p = 0.001). The cost-effectiveness ratio showed the need for funding of Rp564,634 to improve 1 value of quality of life using CEP-BAM and Rp 566,527 using the hospital rehabilitationprograms.Conclusion: CEP-BAM interventions and hospital rehabilitation programs showed the same cost-effectivenessin increasing the functional capacity and the quality of life after stroke. Recommendation: CEP-BAM can be used in the post-stroke rehabilitation program, especially in areas that donot have rehabilitation unit facilities.
Pengaruh Terapi Musik dan Aromaterapi Terhadap Nyeri Persalinan di Pontianak Sudarto, Sudarto; Rahayu, Halina; Amandus, Amandus; Rangkuti, Winnellia Fridinasandy; Ardiansyah, Fakrul
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 8 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 8 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i8.15183

Abstract

ABSTRACT Labor pain is a significant issue experienced by mothers during childbirth, leading to excessive fear and worry for both the mother and her family. If not addressed properly, it can jeopardize the health of both the mother and the fetus, prompting healthcare providers to seek alternative therapies. The combination of aromatherapy relaxation therapy and music therapy is an alternative non-pharmacological therapy for relieving normal labor pain. To analyze the effectiveness of the combination therapy of aroma therapy relaxation and aromatherapy on pain during the active phase of normal delivery. This study utilized a quasi-experimental design with two groups. The study involved a total of 60 mothers in the delivery rooms of Siantan Hilir Health Center and GG Sehat Health Center in Pontianak City. A pre-test and post-test nonequivalent control group design approach was employed, with data analysis conducted using the Wilcoxon test. The results of the study indicated that the intervention group had a p-value of 0.0001 < 0.05 and the control group had a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05, indicating a difference in pain levels before and after the treatment. Based on the results of the Mann-Whitney U Test, a p-value of 0.001 < 0.05 was obtained, indicating a difference in pain intensity between the group of mothers who received a combination of aromatherapy and back massage and the group of mothers who received deep breathing relaxation. Aromatherapy and aroma therapy are effective in reducing normal labor pain during the active phase. It is hoped that these therapies can be considered as alternative techniques for providing relaxation as part of the standard operating procedure for maternal care during the active phase, especially for reducing the intensity of pain during the active phase of normal delivery.  Keywords: Labor Pain, Combination Therapy, Aromatherapy, Active Phase Of Labor  ABSTRAK Nyeri persalinan merupakan masalah  dirasakan oleh ibu waktu melahirkan yang berakibat  menimbulkan rasa takut dan khawatir yang berlebihan bagi ibu maupun keluarganya. Jika tidak diatasi dengan tepat makakesehatan ibu dan janin akan terancam, sehingga petugas kesehatan  mencari terapi alternatif untuk mengatasinya. Kombinasi terapi relaksasi Aromaterapi dan terapi musik alternatif terapi non farmakologi untuk relaksasi mengatasi  nyeri persalinan normal. Menganalisis efektifitas  terapi  kombinasi  relaksasi aroma terapi  dan Aroma terapiterhadap  nyeri  Inpartu kala 1 fase aktif persalinan normal . Penelitian ini menggunakan design quasi-eksperimen dua group. Dengan jumlah sampel 60  ibu  di ruang besalin Puskesmas Siantan Hilir dan Puskesmas GG Sehat Kota Pontianak.Pendekatan pre test and post test nonequivalent control group design dimana peneliti tidak melakukan randomisasi, Analisa data dengan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil uji  menunjukkan bahwa kelompok intervensi  nilai ρ 0,0001 < 0,05 dan kelompok kontrol  nilai ρ 0,001 < 0,05 yang berarti ada perbedaan tingkat nyeri sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik Mann Whitney U Test diperoleh nilai ρ 0,001 < 0,05 maka dapat  diartikan ada perbedaan intesitas nyeri  pada kelompok ibu melahirkan yang mendapat perlakukan kombinasi  aromaterapi dan pijat pungung  dengan kelompok ibu yang medapatkan realaksasi nafas  dalam. Terapi aroma dan Aroma terapi efektif untuk menurunkan nyeri persalian normal pada kala satu fase aktif .Diharapkan dapat dijadikan bahan alternatif untuk memberikan teknik relaksasi  sebagai SOP  dalam memberikan asuhan sayang ibu pada fase aktif  khususnya untuk menurunkan intensitas nyeri   pada inpartu kala I fase aktif persalinan normal. Kata Kunci: Nyeri Persalinan, Terapi Kombinasi, Aromaterapi, Fase Aktif Persalinan
BIRTHING BALL EXERCISE REDUCES PAIN AND ANXIETY IN LABORING MOTHERS Sudarto, Sudarto; Rahayu, Halina; Hardika, Revani; Amandus, H.; Rangkuti, Winnellia Fridina Sandy; Virdiyanti, Ruri
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 17 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v17i2.2913

Abstract

Normal childbirth was recommended due to its cost-effectiveness, shorter hospital stays, absence of anesthesia, and lower risks of infection and bleeding. However, most laboring women experienced pain that triggered fear and anxiety, potentially leading to complications. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of birthing ball exercises in reducing pain intensity and anxiety in laboring mothers at independent midwifery practices in the Kubu Raya District. A quasi-experimental design with two groups was used. A total of 60 participants were selected using consecutive sampling and divided into an intervention group (birthing ball exercise) and a control group (routine breathing exercises). Pain and anxiety levels were measured after the intervention using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Face Pain Rating Scale (FPRS), and Numerical Analogue Scale (NAS), all of which had been validated and shown to be reliable. Data were analyzed using correlation tests, paired t-tests, and the Wilcoxon test. The characteristics of respondents were homogeneous, with most having basic education and being multigravida. Results showed significant differences between the intervention and control groups in reducing pain and anxiety levels (p < 0.05). In conclusion, birthing ball exercises were effective in reducing pain and anxiety during the first stage of normal labor.
PENERAPAN TERAPI LUKA TEKANAN NEGATIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN TINGKAT INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI.: Application Of Negative Pressure Wound Therapy To Reduce The Rate Of Surgical Wound Infection Ardiansyah, Fakrul; Ewa, Ade; Kapadia, Raju; H. Amandus, H. Amandus; Baedlawi, Azhari; Handayani, Vitria Wuri; Rahayu, Halina; Whardani, Puspa
Media Keperawatan: Politeknik Kesehatan Makassar Vol 15 No 2 (2024): Media Keperawatan: Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar
Publisher : Jurusan Keperawatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Negative pressure wound therapy has prevented postoperative wound complications, the surgical wound infection in high-risk patients such as postoperative gastrointestinal patients. Purpose This study aims to identify the results of nursing care and the negative pressure wound therapy on the level of infection in Mrs. J with septic shock in Dr. Abdul Aziz Singkawang. The method used by the author is a case study of nursing care starting from assessment, nursing diagnosis, nursing intervention, implementation, and evaluation of nursing and negative pressure wound therapy from May 9, 2022, to May 11, 2022. The results show that this study's nursing problems are spontaneous ventilation disorders, aspiration risk, gastrointestinal motility dysfunction, hypervolemia, and impaired skin/tissue integrity. After 3 days of implementation, it showed that the nursing problem didn't resolve and the negative pressure wound therapy could reduce the rate of surgical wound infection. The negative pressure wound therapy found a decrease in the rate of surgical wound infection, a decrease in the amount of exudate (14 ml to 9 ml), and a burning sensation (39.2°C to 37.9°C). Negative pressure wound therapy can reduce exudate, stabilizes the skin temperature around the wound, and reduces the number of bacteria, which is the wound healing process. Our suggestion is that negative pressure wound therapy can be applied with more samples and a longer time.