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All Journal Cosmogov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies
Kusuma, Rizky Dwi
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Social Sciences

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SIMULTANEOUS ELECTIONS, MULTI-PARTY PRESIDENTIAL, AND COATTAIL EFFECTS IN INDONESIA Habibi, Muhammad; Kusuma, Rizky Dwi
CosmoGov: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol 9, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Government, FISIP, Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cosmogov.v9i2.41682

Abstract

The 2019 simultaneous elections are the first experience for the Indonesian people. Simultaneity between the legislative and presidential elections is intended, for one, to produce a coattail effect. Based on this, this study seeks to answer whether, in the 2019 election, there was a coattail effect and what factors caused the coattail effect to occur. This study uses a qualitative and descriptive method, using secondary data from various sources. The results of this study indicate that for the Jokowi-Ma'ruf and Prabowo-Sandi candidate pairs, the coattail effect does not always affect the vote acquisition of the supporting parties. The coattail effect is only evident in the political parties that carry the main candidate pairs, namely the PDIP and the Gerindra Party. However, there was an unusual incident where the PKS mass base gave Prabowo-Sandi a coattail effect, not the other way around.
Prevention of Gender-Based Violence in Election Supervisory Environments: Problems, Challenges, and Strategies Saepuddin, Saepuddin; Kusuma, Rizky Dwi
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v4i2.16740

Abstract

Gender-based violence (GBV) is a critical issue that undermines the integrity of elections and the participation of women in democratic processes. This study aims to identify the problems, challenges, and strategies for preventing GBV in the context of election oversight institutions. Using a qualitative research method with a literature review approach, the study reveals that GBV manifests in various forms, including sexual harassment, verbal intimidation, and gender discrimination. Key challenges include entrenched patriarchal norms, the underrepresentation of women in election oversight leadership, and insufficient policies and reporting mechanisms to address the issue. Mitigation strategies emphasize strengthening regulations, implementing gender-sensitive recruitment processes, and providing GBV education to enhance awareness and commitment among stakeholders. These measures aim to create a safe, inclusive, and violence-free work environment, ensuring professional and integrity-driven election monitoring practices.
Problems and Challenges of Asymmetrical Democracy in Indonesia Kusuma, Rizky Dwi; Fauzi, Anwar; Saepudin, Saepudin; Randisa, Azis Reza
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol 3, No 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12059

Abstract

This study delves into the challenges and issues arising from asymmetrical democracy in Indonesia, focusing on local political dynamics in regions such as Aceh, Papua, Jakarta, and Yogyakarta (DIY). Through qualitative analysis, researchers assessed how political autonomy and hierarchical administrative structures influence checks and balances within local institutions. In Aceh and Papua, significant issues were identified concerning the perception of political autonomy by regents and mayors, which contrasts with special laws designating the governor as the primary authority. Both regions highlight how historical conflicts and separatist aspirations shape governance structures and local democratic management. Jakarta, with its unique model, demonstrates how the governor's exclusive power at the provincial level can impact inter-governmental interactions and local interests. Meanwhile, in Yogyakarta, the sultan's dominance as governor raises questions about the quality of local democracy and the potential safeguarding of the sultan's interests. These findings underscore the urgent need for stringent checks and balances and clear delineation of authority to ensure effective local governance amidst the challenges of asymmetrical democracy in Indonesia.
Problems and Challenges of Asymmetrical Democracy in Indonesia Kusuma, Rizky Dwi; Fauzi, Anwar; Saepudin, Saepudin; Randisa, Azis Reza
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v3i1.12059

Abstract

This study delves into the challenges and issues arising from asymmetrical democracy in Indonesia, focusing on local political dynamics in regions such as Aceh, Papua, Jakarta, and Yogyakarta (DIY). Through qualitative analysis, researchers assessed how political autonomy and hierarchical administrative structures influence checks and balances within local institutions. In Aceh and Papua, significant issues were identified concerning the perception of political autonomy by regents and mayors, which contrasts with special laws designating the governor as the primary authority. Both regions highlight how historical conflicts and separatist aspirations shape governance structures and local democratic management. Jakarta, with its unique model, demonstrates how the governor's exclusive power at the provincial level can impact inter-governmental interactions and local interests. Meanwhile, in Yogyakarta, the sultan's dominance as governor raises questions about the quality of local democracy and the potential safeguarding of the sultan's interests. These findings underscore the urgent need for stringent checks and balances and clear delineation of authority to ensure effective local governance amidst the challenges of asymmetrical democracy in Indonesia.
Prevention of Gender-Based Violence in Election Supervisory Environments: Problems, Challenges, and Strategies Saepuddin, Saepuddin; Kusuma, Rizky Dwi
Kybernology : Journal of Government Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/kjgs.v4i2.16740

Abstract

Gender-based violence (GBV) is a critical issue that undermines the integrity of elections and the participation of women in democratic processes. This study aims to identify the problems, challenges, and strategies for preventing GBV in the context of election oversight institutions. Using a qualitative research method with a literature review approach, the study reveals that GBV manifests in various forms, including sexual harassment, verbal intimidation, and gender discrimination. Key challenges include entrenched patriarchal norms, the underrepresentation of women in election oversight leadership, and insufficient policies and reporting mechanisms to address the issue. Mitigation strategies emphasize strengthening regulations, implementing gender-sensitive recruitment processes, and providing GBV education to enhance awareness and commitment among stakeholders. These measures aim to create a safe, inclusive, and violence-free work environment, ensuring professional and integrity-driven election monitoring practices.
Co-Authors Anwar Fauzi Muhammad Habibi Randisa, Azis Reza Saepuddin, Saepuddin Saepudin Saepudin