Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita
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Assessing the Effectiveness of Settling Indonesian Sea Border Disputes through Litigation and Non-Litigation Paths Izzati, Nur Arissa; Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita; Santalia, Miftah
Lex Scientia Law Review Vol 4 No 1 (2020): The Legal Paradigm in National Defense and Security
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (561.762 KB) | DOI: 10.15294/lesrev.v4i1.38261

Abstract

The Border disputes between sea, island and the state are matters of international courts through the role of international law. Sea boundary problems often occur such as disputes between Indonesia and Vietnam in the Natuna Sea region, disputes over the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ), disputes between Indonesia and Malaysia in the Malacca Strait, South China Sea Disputes, etc. Unilateral claims cause relations between countries experiencing conflict. This happens because negotiations between countries have not been completed, violations by disputed countries, unclear sea boundaries, etc. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) 1982 is an international maritime law that only applies to ratify countries that can apply it. Settlement can be donethrough two channels, that are litigation and non-litigation, ITOLS is the last attempt at completion of the litigation path.
Strengthening Character and Legal Education with Pancasila Values in The School Environment Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita; Rosida, Heni; Rastini, Rastini; Sanjaya, Jaka Bangkit; Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Arifin, Ridwan
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol 4 No 3 (2022): Development of Legal Education in Various Contexts
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/ijicle.v4i3.60127

Abstract

Character becomes the identity of a nation, establishing Pancasila as an ideological foundation. Implicitly states that Indonesia is a nation that places customary values, cultural values, and religious values at the top of the legal hierarchy. Strengthening Character Education is the government's effort to pay attention that character education is important to highlight. Using a literature review research method and comparing it with people's behavior in welcoming the times. As well as focusing on implementing the practice of Pancasila using examples of problems from each subject. The influence of foreign cultures makes moral degradation and it seems that Indonesia has lost its identity. So the formation of national character through practice and implementation taught in elementary schools is the best solution in strengthening the foundation, using the educational concept of Thomas Lickona ideas can be a consideration for the government that the contribution of Pancasila education through a personal approach and involving parents in shaping the character of their children. It is hoped that the correlation between knowledge and technology combined with etchial human beings will be able to make Indonesia a developed nation, and have ethical human resources.
Tinjauan Psikologi Kriminal dalam Motif Tindak Kejahatan Mutilasi Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita; Khasanah, Nur Barokah Uswatun
PUSKAPSI Law Review Vol 2 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Pusat Pengkajian Pancasila dan Konstitusi (PUSKAPSI) FH UNEJ

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3315.095 KB) | DOI: 10.19184/puskapsi.v2i2.31195

Abstract

Dalam kehidupan bermasyarakat suatu kejahatan memang bukan suatu hal yang asing, karena pada dasarnya kejahatan merupakan suatu perbuatan atau tingkah laku yang dianggap jahat dalam masyarakat. Perkembangan zaman dan teknlogi membawa kejahatan menjadi semakin beragam yang dinilai tidak biasa dalam suatu masyarakat. Kondisi perilaku atau kejiwaan seseorang pelaku kejahatan serta semua hal yang berhubungan dengan perbuatan si pelaku kejahatan dan seluruh akibat yang ditimbulkan dari perbuatan tersebut dapat dipelajari dengan menggunakan teori yang disebut Psikologi Kriminal. Tingkah laku atau perbuatan individu yang bersifat kriminal tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan individu lainnya, karena pada dasarnya manusia satu dengan lainnya merupaka suatu jaringan yang sama. Dari zaman dahulu, tindak kejahatan mutilasi ini telah terjadi. Dewasa ini tindak kejahatan mutilasi ini telah menajdi suatu modus operandi kejahatan, dimana mutilasi ini tidak hanya dilakukan didalam suatu kebudayaan yang memiliki unsur-unsur, nilai estetika bahkan niali filosofis saja.Pelaku kejahatan mutilasi ini melakukan kejahatannya dengan tujuan agar para petugas yang bersangkutan terkelabui, selain itu untuk menyamarkan identiats korban dan juga menghilangkan jejak atas perbuatannya dengan cara memotong bagian tubuh korban menjadi beberapa bagaian (kepala, badan, bagian lain) dan kemudian pelau membuangnya secara terpisah. Disamping untuk menghilangkan jejak pelaku kejahatan, modus mutilasi ini juga karena faktor kondisi kejiwaan pelaku dimana tedapat gangguan jiwa terhadap diri pelaku, ole sebab itu melakukan tindakan diluar kemanusiaan. Selain itu juga dapat terjadi karena faktor sosial, faktor ekonomi, faktor asmara atau bahkan keadaan Rumah Tangga pelaku kejahatan mutilasi.
Professional Ethics of Legal Advisors or Advocates when Proceeding in Court Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita; Haidarrani, Ananda; Sumbowo, Eri Bambang Budi
Amsir Law Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Institut Ilmu Sosial dan Bisnis Andi Sapada.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36746/alj.v3i2.79

Abstract

This study aims to determine the professional ethics of a legal advisor or advocate when proceeding in court. This study uses a quantitative approach. Data were collected using the document study method conducted by the author. The conclusion can be stated that the advocate profession, in which the concept of an advocate is an officer of the court or in the language of Law Number 18 of 2003 concerning Advocates, an advocate is a law enforcer. As a law enforcer, upholding ethics from the perspective of the advocate profession is very contextual and therefore the next discussion will be followed on how the position and role of the advocate professional organization in upholding the ethics. Professional organizations have a Code of Ethics that imposes obligations and at the same time provides legal protection to each of its members in carrying out their profession. Advocates as a respectable profession who in carrying out their profession are under the protection of the law, the law and the Code of Ethics must maintain the image and dignity of the honor of the profession, as well as be loyal and uphold the Code of Ethics and Professional Oath, whose implementation is supervised by the Honorary Council. The Indonesian Advocate Code of Ethics is the highest law in carrying out the profession, which guarantees and protects but imposes an obligation on every advocate to be honest and responsible in carrying out their profession, especially when proceeding in court.
Eksistensi Penerapan Sanksi Alas Bide dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) di Kabupaten Bengkayang, Kalimantan Barat Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita; Rastini
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Tema Hukum Adat dan Kebiasaan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v3i3.198

Abstract

Customary law is one of the laws that adjudicate a case that occurs in an area. The existence of customary law has been recognized in laws and regulations which are still valid and in tandem with state law. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Alas Bide which was applied to the customary law of Bengkayang district, West Kalimantan province in the settlement of a case in the case of Domestic Violence (KDRT). Research methods use a type of normative legal research with a type of statutory approach or Statute approach, which refers to several laws and regulations. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded, First, the settlement of cases of domestic violence with Alas Bide in Bengkayang, West Kalimantan. Second, the existence of the use of customary law with national law.