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Eksistensi Dan Reformasi Kebijakan Hubungan Ketenagakerjaan Dalam Pemenuhan Serta Perlindungan Hak-Hak Pekerja Atas Sistem Pengupahan Di Indonesia Rastini; Pamardisiwi, Tiara Awanisa; Baiquni , Muhammad Iqbal
Proceedings of Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta Graduate Conference Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Strengthening Youth Potentials for Sustainable Innovation
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/umygrace.v2i1.499

Abstract

Labor law or what is currently known as labor law contains basic rules that protect the rights and obligations of workers such as the right to wages, the right to placement work, and the right to equal treatment. In the reform era, the implementation of laws and regulations has become more democratic, transparent and seeks to realize good governance by protecting human rights which have an impact on the Industrial Relations system in Indonesia. Labor unions are a means of industrial relations which are explicitly stated in Law no. 13 of 2003 which is used as a means of struggle for workers to protect the rights and interests of workers. However, the many failures of trade unions in fighting for labor rights have resulted in the loss of the trust of workers who are fighting to get their rights back and lose confidence in freedom of expression. The struggle of the workers is caused by the inconsistency of regulations regarding the rights and obligations of workers which in reality makes many workers feel disadvantaged a reform of workers' rights is needed as contained in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower. The reform is intended not to undermine the rights of workers and continue to fulfill their obligations as workers. Writing this article aims to provide new relevance regarding the reform of labor rights contained in Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning employment. The writing of this work uses normative legal research and uses a statutory approach or Statute Approach.
Eksistensi Penerapan Sanksi Alas Bide dalam Penyelesaian Perkara Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga (KDRT) di Kabupaten Bengkayang, Kalimantan Barat Permata, Chusnul Qotimah Nita; Rastini
Jurnal Hukum Lex Generalis Vol 3 No 3 (2022): Tema Hukum Adat dan Kebiasaan
Publisher : CV Rewang Rencang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56370/jhlg.v3i3.198

Abstract

Customary law is one of the laws that adjudicate a case that occurs in an area. The existence of customary law has been recognized in laws and regulations which are still valid and in tandem with state law. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of the Alas Bide which was applied to the customary law of Bengkayang district, West Kalimantan province in the settlement of a case in the case of Domestic Violence (KDRT). Research methods use a type of normative legal research with a type of statutory approach or Statute approach, which refers to several laws and regulations. Based on the results of the research and discussion, it can be concluded, First, the settlement of cases of domestic violence with Alas Bide in Bengkayang, West Kalimantan. Second, the existence of the use of customary law with national law.
Eksistensi Cryptocurrency dalam pembentukan Central Bank Digital Currency di Indonesia: Perspektif Ius Constituendum Baiquni, Muhammad Iqbal; Adiyatma, Septhian Eka; Rastini; Waspiah
Media Iuris Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): MEDIA IURIS
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mi.v6i3.38352

Abstract

AbstractDigital breakthroughs in addressing societal concerns as a solution and sovereignty for the security of virtual asset owners underlie the idea of forming a Central Bank Digital Currency or CBDC. Using a normative juridical method based on literature research, complemented by deductive thinking analysis, as well as a descriptive method with supporting data from primary and secondary sources. The aim is to examine the existence of circulating cryptocurrencies in the presence of CBDC. The result of this research is the need for technology infrastructure readiness and governance to establish a central bank capable of supervising the movement of virtual money in Indonesia, preventive actions related to legal protection are necessary to ensure justice, security, and civility in the nation. However, conflicts arise from Article 2 of Law No. 7 of 2011, Article 34 letter a of Regulation No. 18/40/PBI/2018, Article 62 of Regulation No. 20/6/PBI/2018, and POJK 13 of 2018 refer to the prohibition of using other types of currency as a medium of exchange. In the end, CBDC is positioned to monitor risks to financial stability, monetary stability, and the global financial system. AbstrakKetidakadaan otoritas yang bertanggung jawab, membuat cryptocurrency digunakan sebagai sarana kejahatan seperti pencucian uang, kejahatan siber, kejahatan ekonomi, dan lain sebagainya. Terobosan digital dalam menjawab keresahan di masyarakat sebagai solusi dan kedaulatan bagi keamanan pemilik uang virtual, mendasari gagasan pembentukan Central Bank Digital Currency atau CBDC. Dengan menggunakan metode yuridis normatif didasarkan penelitian kepustakaan, dilengkapi analisis pikir deduktif serta metode deskriptif dilengkapi data-data pendukung dari sumber primer dan sekunder. Bertujuan untuk melihat eksistensi mata uang kripto yang beredar dengan adanya CBDC. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah dibutuhkan kesiapan infrastruktur teknologi dan tata kelola untuk membentuk bank sentral yang mampu mengawasi pergerakan uang virtual di Indonesia. Dianggap hanya sebagai barang komoditas, seiring dengan perkembangan zaman dan berkaca dari beberapa negara pendahulu yang memberikan ruang bagi penggunaan cryptocurrency, maka tindakan preventif terkait perlindungan hukum agar rasa keadilan, keamanan, dan keadaban tetap terjaga dalam berbangsa dan bernegara. Namun, pertentangan dari Pasal 2 UU No. 7 Tahun 2011, Pasal 34 huruf a PBI 18/40/PBI/2018, Pasal 62 PBI 20/6/PBI/2018, dan POJK 13 Tahun 2018 merujuk pada larangan penggunaan jenis mata uang lain untuk dijadikan sebagai alat tukar. Pada akhirnya, CBDC diposisikan untuk memantau risiko terhadap stabilitas keuangan, stabilitas moneter, dan sistem keuangan global.