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All Journal SAMARAH: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Jurnal AL-AHKAM
Rahmi, Nailur
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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KITAB MIZAN AL-QARB (TELAAH METODE PENENTUAN AWAL BULAN QAMARIAH) Rahmi, Nailur; Akhimuddin, Yusri
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.63 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v18i2.1624

Abstract

The phenomenon of determining the time of the first day of Ramadan and the first day of Shawwal in Indonesia raises a prolonged folemic, each group has its own basis and methods. In West Sumatra region, there is a Tariqat Syatahariyah group which still has a large influence in the midst of the Minangkabau community, so they have their own method of determining the beginning of the Islamic month, the reckoning taqwim method. This method is found in the book of Mizan al-Qarb, which discusses the initial determination of the Qamariyah (lunar) system. This paper is more focused on how the dating system and the method of determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah in the Mizan al-Qarb manuscript from the viewpoint of Falak and Astronomy. The method used is the field method and literature with the approach of Philology, Falak Science and Astronomy. The data source is the manuscript of Mizan al-Qarb found in Surau Calau Sijunjung. The documentation technique is used in data collection, with several stages: collection, selection, and criticism. With the findings of the manuscript Mizan al-Qarb with conditions that have begun to be damaged, then it is necessary to preserve the contents contained therein concerning the calendar and the method of determining the beginning of the Qamariyah which refers to the rukyat method, using the naked eye and not using the media, so it is concluded if the calculation starts from Thursday the result is the same as contemporary reckoning, if it starts Wednesday will be the first day difference with contemporary reckoning
Problematika Pernikahan Siri di Bawah Umur Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Rahmi, Nailur; Pelani, Herman
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 15, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v15i1.8758

Abstract

The type of research is field research, using qualitative methods. The primary data sources are couples who enter into unregistered marriages under age and the families of these couples. The secondary data is the number of couples who have underage unregistered marriages. Data was collected by means of interviews and documents. Data analysis uses Miles and Huberman theory by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data as well as drawing conclusions and verifying data. The data validity guarantee technique uses data source triangulation.The results of the research show that the problem of underage serial marriages in Nagari Binjai, Tigo Nagari District, Pasaman Regency, there are various kinds of problems, namely: economic problems, religion and age maturity problems. These problems result in the separation of several couples on the grounds that they are not economically strong due to their youth, lack of religious understanding or their immature age at marriage. Judging from the perspective analysis of maqashid sharia, this still tends to be inconsistent, the 5 main elements of maqashid sharia are: protecting religion (hifdz ad-dtn), protecting the soul (hifdz an-nafs), protecting reason (hifdz al-aql), protecting offspring (hifdz an-nasl), and guarding wealth (hifdz al-mal).
Building Legal Compliance: A Study on the Practice of Unregistered Marriages in Tanjung Raya Subdistrict, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia Rahmi, Nailur; Warman, Arifki Budia; Effendi, Amri
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v9i1.28306

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji praktik nikah siri di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya yang terbagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu nikah yang tidak sah menurut agama dan negara serta nikah yang hanya sah menurut agama. Praktik nikah siri yang hanya sah secara agama lebih dominan terjadi, terutama disebabkan oleh ketidakmampuan salah satu pihak menunjukkan akta cerai, yang dianggap sulit, rumit, dan memakan waktu dalam pengurusannya. Logika hukum masyarakat pelaku nikah siri didominasi oleh pemahaman hukum Islam, di mana pernikahan yang memenuhi rukun dan syarat agama dianggap sah, sementara pencatatan di KUA hanya dipandang sebagai urusan administratif. Selain itu, kondisi sosio-kultural masyarakat turut memengaruhi praktik ini, dengan faktor-faktor seperti kuatnya pengaruh ulama, karakteristik wilayah yang agamis, budaya instan, lemahnya penegakan hukum, dan kebiasaan masyarakat yang mendukung praktik tersebut. Sebagai solusi, diperlukan kolaborasi berbagai pihak untuk melarang nikah siri, termasuk penyusunan aturan khusus di tingkat nagari, mendorong pengajuan kasus secara kolektif ke pengadilan, inovasi di tingkat KUA, dan penyederhanaan proses administrasi di Pengadilan Agama, khususnya terkait biaya pengurusan. Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya pendekatan komprehensif dalam menangani fenomena nikah siri secara holistik.
Co-Authors Effendi, Amri Pelani, Herman Warman, Arifki Budia Yusri Akhimuddin