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KITAB MIZAN AL-QARB (TELAAH METODE PENENTUAN AWAL BULAN QAMARIAH) Rahmi, Nailur; Akhimuddin, Yusri
JURIS (Jurnal Ilmiah Syariah) Vol 18, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (754.63 KB) | DOI: 10.31958/juris.v18i2.1624

Abstract

The phenomenon of determining the time of the first day of Ramadan and the first day of Shawwal in Indonesia raises a prolonged folemic, each group has its own basis and methods. In West Sumatra region, there is a Tariqat Syatahariyah group which still has a large influence in the midst of the Minangkabau community, so they have their own method of determining the beginning of the Islamic month, the reckoning taqwim method. This method is found in the book of Mizan al-Qarb, which discusses the initial determination of the Qamariyah (lunar) system. This paper is more focused on how the dating system and the method of determining the beginning of the month of Qamariyah in the Mizan al-Qarb manuscript from the viewpoint of Falak and Astronomy. The method used is the field method and literature with the approach of Philology, Falak Science and Astronomy. The data source is the manuscript of Mizan al-Qarb found in Surau Calau Sijunjung. The documentation technique is used in data collection, with several stages: collection, selection, and criticism. With the findings of the manuscript Mizan al-Qarb with conditions that have begun to be damaged, then it is necessary to preserve the contents contained therein concerning the calendar and the method of determining the beginning of the Qamariyah which refers to the rukyat method, using the naked eye and not using the media, so it is concluded if the calculation starts from Thursday the result is the same as contemporary reckoning, if it starts Wednesday will be the first day difference with contemporary reckoning
Problematika Pernikahan Siri di Bawah Umur Perspektif Maqashid Syariah Rahmi, Nailur; Pelani, Herman
Jurnal AL-AHKAM Vol 15, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/alahkam.v15i1.8758

Abstract

The type of research is field research, using qualitative methods. The primary data sources are couples who enter into unregistered marriages under age and the families of these couples. The secondary data is the number of couples who have underage unregistered marriages. Data was collected by means of interviews and documents. Data analysis uses Miles and Huberman theory by collecting data, reducing data, presenting data as well as drawing conclusions and verifying data. The data validity guarantee technique uses data source triangulation.The results of the research show that the problem of underage serial marriages in Nagari Binjai, Tigo Nagari District, Pasaman Regency, there are various kinds of problems, namely: economic problems, religion and age maturity problems. These problems result in the separation of several couples on the grounds that they are not economically strong due to their youth, lack of religious understanding or their immature age at marriage. Judging from the perspective analysis of maqashid sharia, this still tends to be inconsistent, the 5 main elements of maqashid sharia are: protecting religion (hifdz ad-dtn), protecting the soul (hifdz an-nafs), protecting reason (hifdz al-aql), protecting offspring (hifdz an-nasl), and guarding wealth (hifdz al-mal).
Building Legal Compliance: A Study on the Practice of Unregistered Marriages in Tanjung Raya Subdistrict, Agam Regency, West Sumatra, Indonesia Rahmi, Nailur; Warman, Arifki Budia; Effendi, Amri
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 9, No 1 (2025): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v9i1.28306

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji praktik nikah siri di Kecamatan Tanjung Raya yang terbagi menjadi dua jenis, yaitu nikah yang tidak sah menurut agama dan negara serta nikah yang hanya sah menurut agama. Praktik nikah siri yang hanya sah secara agama lebih dominan terjadi, terutama disebabkan oleh ketidakmampuan salah satu pihak menunjukkan akta cerai, yang dianggap sulit, rumit, dan memakan waktu dalam pengurusannya. Logika hukum masyarakat pelaku nikah siri didominasi oleh pemahaman hukum Islam, di mana pernikahan yang memenuhi rukun dan syarat agama dianggap sah, sementara pencatatan di KUA hanya dipandang sebagai urusan administratif. Selain itu, kondisi sosio-kultural masyarakat turut memengaruhi praktik ini, dengan faktor-faktor seperti kuatnya pengaruh ulama, karakteristik wilayah yang agamis, budaya instan, lemahnya penegakan hukum, dan kebiasaan masyarakat yang mendukung praktik tersebut. Sebagai solusi, diperlukan kolaborasi berbagai pihak untuk melarang nikah siri, termasuk penyusunan aturan khusus di tingkat nagari, mendorong pengajuan kasus secara kolektif ke pengadilan, inovasi di tingkat KUA, dan penyederhanaan proses administrasi di Pengadilan Agama, khususnya terkait biaya pengurusan. Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya pendekatan komprehensif dalam menangani fenomena nikah siri secara holistik.
Analisis Yuridis Putusan Hakim dalam Kasus Perceraian dengan Alasan Murtad Rahmi, Nailur
Al-Qisthu Vol 21 No 2 (2023): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v21i2.3007

Abstract

The compilation of Islamic law has already stipulated that apostasy can be one of the grounds for divorce. However, in 2012, the Supreme Court of the Republic of Indonesia affirmed the decision of the Semarang Religious Court, which granted a divorce to a married couple, one of whom had apostatized. This affirmation was based not solely on proving continuous irreconcilable disputes but also disregarded the fact of the wife's apostasy. This article aims to provide an analysis of the case, emphasizing that the Supreme Court's decision could serve as jurisprudence for subsequent judicial rulings. The research employs a judicial case study approach, utilizing data from the Semarang Religious Court's decision Number 1449/Pdt.G/2011/PA.Sm, the Semarang Religious High Court's decision Number 043/Pdt.G/2012/PTA.Smg, and the Supreme Court's decision Number 742 K/AG/2012. The study indicates that the Supreme Court's affirmation of the Religious Court's decision is not a contradiction to the norms outlined in the Compilation of Islamic Law or Islamic jurisprudence. Rather, it aims to ensure the fulfillment of women's rights during and after the divorce process, such as past livelihood, mut'ah, and iddah allowances.
An Analysis of Moral Values through Some Characters in the Novel Lampuki by Arafat Nur Rahmi, Nailur
Journal of English Education and Social Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Journal of English Education and Social Science (JEESS)
Publisher : Journal of English Education and Social Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jeess.v3i2.2486

Abstract

This thesis is a research on the moral values that exist in several characters and events in the novel Lampuki. This novel is one of Arafat Nur's best works. This novel is concerned with the Aceh conflict and describes in detail about war, social behavior, characters, society, and human values. Many moral messages can be learned, as well as adding insight into the appearance of Aceh's struggle at that time. Therefore, the scope of this research is focused on "An Analysis of Moral Values Through Some Characters". The problem in this research is (1) How is the description of Acehnese people's relations regarding moral values in the novel? (2) What are the moral values of some characters in the novel? The methods used in this research are (1) library research, (2) and the techniques used are: reading the novel many times, taking the information related to the topic, specifying the data following the information. The results of this research concerned moral values in the several characters in the novel are; (1). The morality of divinity: worship, understanding religion, loving teachers, and some bad morals, namely, not covering the private parts, and adulterous; (2) Ideological morality and philosophical morality: care about unity and integrity; (3) The morality of ethics and decency: patience, caring for others, friendly, mercyful, humility, and protective. And there are bad morals, namely, fierce, arrogant, and opinionated; (4) The morality of discipline and legal morality: refusing to become a marijuana farmer, refusing to consume marijuana, and bad morals are selling marijuana. Keywords : Novel Lampuki, moral values, characters
Sanksi Adat Tentang Larangan Perkawinan Terhadap Orang Sesuku dengan Pelaku Zina Rahmi, Nailur; Henny, Rinta Okta
AL-ISTINBATH : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 5 No 2 November (2020)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (837.027 KB) | DOI: 10.29240/jhi.v5i2.1525

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to determine and describe the implementation of customary sanctions regarding the prohibition of marriage against people of the same ethnicity as adulterers and to analyze the views of Islamic law on customary sanctions regarding marriage rights against people of the same ethnicity as adultery. This type of research is field research, namely, research that is carried out in the field. The research data was collected through interviews with people affected by customary sanctions, niniak mamak, the head of KAN, and ulama. The data that had been collected were analyzed using a qualitative descriptive method. The results of the study found that the process of implementing customary sanctions regarding the prohibition of marriage against people of the same ethnicity as adulterers begins with the stipulation of customary sanctions against adulterers. If the sanctions are not implemented then the niniak mamak will prohibit the nephew from marrying until the sanctions are completed. The implementation of the prohibition of marriage to people who are of the same ethnicity as the perpetrator of adultery due to customary sanctions is not regulated in Islamic Law. These rules are the rules that apply in Nagari Lunto. including 'urf saheeh, because the conditions of' urf sahih have been fulfilled. Among the conditions is that it contains benefit and has been going on for a long time. The benefit of the implementation of the marriage prohibition due to the adultery customary sanction is to provide a deterrent effect on adultery in particular and the Lunto community in general so that they do not approach adultery anymore, and protect their nephews from things that deviate from Islamic teachings. Based on the ʻurf method, the customary sanction regarding the prohibition of marriage against people of the same ethnicity as the perpetrator of adultery is permissible.
POLEMIK UPAH MENGUPAH DALAM PEMASANGAN TENDA PELAMINAN DI KECAMATAN SUNGAI TARAB KABUPATEN TANAH DATAR Adrian, Sisi; Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani; Eficandra, Eficandra; Rahmi, Nailur
Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum (JISYAKU) Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Syariah dan Hukum (JISYAKU)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/jisyaku.v2i2.4771

Abstract

Studi ini mengkaji tentang upah-mengupah dalam praktik pemasangan tenda pelaminan yang ditinjau berdasarkan fiqh muamalah. Permasalahnnya terdapat pada akad, besaran upah dan praktik pembayaran upah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris. Metode penelitian kualitatif yang menggambarkan praktik upah mengupah