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Makna Simbolis dalam Upacara Adat Perkawinan di Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hulu Kabupaten Kampar Alber, Alber; Febria, Rhani; Andriana, Mella
GERAM Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024): GERAM (Gerakan Aktif Menulis)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2024.20983

Abstract

Humans are very closely related to culture, so that humans are called cultural beings. Culture itself consists of ideas, symbols, and values as a result of human actions. At this time, a complete ceremony with all its procedures is still used and preserved and becomes something sacred besides the marriage contract. However, it is rare for people to know the meaning and significance of the symbols of the series of wedding ceremonies. In fact, it is not uncommon to make the series of ceremonies a source of pride without knowing more about their meanings and without explaining their benefits. This study aims to determine the implementation (stages) and meaning contained in the symbols of traditional wedding ceremonies in Kampar Kiri Hulu District, Batu Sasak Village, Kampar Regency. The author conducted the research by conducting observations, interviews with traditional figures (ninik mamak), and literature studies. This research is descriptive-analytical with qualitative methods. The results of this study are that the traditional wedding ceremony in Batu Sasak Village consists of stages or processions of ulok-ulok, antagh tando, manunggu buek, manjolang sumondo, and manjolang mintuo. At these stages there are several symbols; these symbols are usually represented in the form of objects. The symbols contained in the traditional wedding ceremony include ceno, sirih, pinang, gambir, soda, and tobacco.
Pelatihan Public Speaking untuk Melatih Keterampilan Berbicara bagi Siswa SMPN 8 Tambang Kabupaten Kampar Febria, Rhani; Alber, Alber; Alpen, Joni; Asnawi, Asnawi; Putri, Nadila; Ardila, Della
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.v4i2.21846

Abstract

The development of science and technology demands good public speaking skills for everyone, including junior high school students. However, many students face obstacles such as nervousness, anxiety, and a lack of self-confidence when speaking in public. This community service activity aimed to provide public speaking training to improve students' speaking skills at SMPN 8 Tambang. The activity was held on December 14, 2024, involving 30 participants, through the delivery of material on basic concepts, vocal, visual, and verbal techniques, as well as public speaking practice sessions. The results showed that prior to the training, only 16.67% of students dared to speak in public. After the training, there was a significant increase in students' confidence and ability to speak effectively. Students were also able to apply good public speaking techniques, including vocal control, posture, and mastery of material. This training received enthusiastic responses and is recommended to be continued through extracurricular activities to sustainably enhance students' public speaking skills.
Analisis Penggunaan Etos Pathos Logos dalam Pidato Dedi Mulyadi di Upacara Hari Kebangkitan Nasional “Bangkit Bersama Wujudkan Indonesia Kuat” Ardila, Della; Febria, Rhani
Sajak: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Sastra, Bahasa, dan Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : UIR Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/s.2025.23968

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the elements of Aristotelian rhetoric, namely ethos, pathos, and logos, in Dedi Mulyadi's speech entitled "Rise Together to Realize a Strong Indonesia" which was aired on the KOMPASTV YouTube channel. This study uses a qualitative approach with a content analysis method to identify rhetorical strategies used by speakers in building persuasive power. The results of the study show that Dedi Mulyadi effectively combines the three elements of rhetoric. Ethos appears in 3 data, demonstrating the credibility and integrity of the speaker. Pathos was found in 5 data, highlighting an emotional narrative that evoked audience empathy. Logos is also present in 5 data, showing logical and factual arguments. The combination of these three elements creates a speech that is not only rational, but also emotional and moral. This speech proves that rhetoric is a powerful communication strategy in shaping public opinion and conveying messages effectively. Keywords: ethos, pathos, logos, dedi mulyadi.