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Journal : Journal of Applied Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Technology (JACEIT)

Analisis Daya Serap Air Paving Block Dengan Polyethylene Terephthlate Sebagai Pengganti Semen Al Hidayat, Fauzi; Indriani, Andi Marini; Utomo, Gunaedy; Harami, Fachruddin
Journal of Applied Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jaceit.v6i2.1004

Abstract

Plastic waste is one of the main challenges faced by Indonesian society. Plastic drinking bottles are one of the largest sources of waste, and it is estimated that the total amount of plastic waste worldwide will reach 12,000 million tons by 2050. So there needs to be an effort to recycle the plastic. In this study, PET plastic was used as a substitute for cement in paving blocks. The purpose of this research is to evaluate whether paving blocks using a mixture of PET plastic and sand can meet the requirements of water absorption according to SNI 03-0691-1996 standard. The comparison between PET plastic and sand is 10%: 90%, 20% : 80%, 30% : 70%, 40% : 60%, 50% : 50%, with temperatures of 240°C, 260°C, 280°C. The absorption of paving blocks by utilizing Polyethylene Terephtalate (PET) plastic as a substitute for cement decreased as the PET plastic increased. The lowest absorption was found in the 30% variation at 280°C with a value of 0.18%. The 10% plastic variation at each different temperature obtained more than 10% absorption, where the results did not meet the quality of SNI 03-0691 (1996). While the addition of 20%, 30%, 40% and 50% plastic obtained a value below 1% which means it meets the quality of A in SNI 03-0691 (1996).
Pengaruh Penambahan Fly Ash Terhadap Nilai Koefisien Permeabilitas Tanah Lempung Organik Fauzi, Muhammad Muis; Indriani, Andi Marini; Utomo, Gunaedy
Journal of Applied Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Technology Vol 6 No 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Society of Applied Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52158/jaceit.v6i2.1005

Abstract

The role of soil is very crucial and is always closely related to infrastructure development. This is because soil functions as the basis for building construction, serving to receive and support the structural loads placed on it. In high rainfall weather conditions, the surface of the slope is susceptible to landslides. Landslides occur due to excessive water infiltration, causing the soil to become weak and collapse. To prevent landslides, efforts need to be made to reduce soil infiltration or permeability. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of the addition of Fly Ash to the permeability of organic clay soil and to determine the optimum composition of the addition of Fly Ash to reduce the permeability coefficient value. The addition of variations in the percentage of Fly Ash was 8%, 16%, and 24% with a curing period of 3 days, 14 days, and 28 days. The test results obtained with the addition of 24% Fly Ash resulted in a decrease in the permeability coefficient value of 84.08% against untreated soil. It can be concluded that the use of Fly Ash can be used as a soil stabilization material, especially in permeability testing.