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No-till farming activites in some Umanapu (agroforestry land) on earthworm diversity: a case study in Detusoko District, Ende Regency Agustinus J.P Ana Saga; Kristono Yohanes Fowo
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan Wallacea Vol. 11 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Foresty Faculty of Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1039.713 KB) | DOI: 10.18330/jwallacea.2022.vol11iss1pp71-78

Abstract

No-till farming (NTF) is an agricultural activity without tillage process, so it can minimize damage to soil structure, reduce erosion, and reduce the decrease in soil organic matter content related to the presence of earthworms. The purpose of this study was to determine the activity of no-till farming on earthworm diversity. Exploration of earthworms was carried out by hand sorting and monolith sampling methods in Umanapu (agroforestry) of Clove, Cocoa, Candlenut, Coffee and intensive tillage farms. The earthworms were identified by observing the morphology characteristics. In addition, the observation of biomass and population of earthworms, and environmental factors were also carried out. The results showed that there were four genera of endogeic and epigeic worms, namely Lumbricus, aMegascolex, Perithima and Pontoscolex. Diversity index (H'), maximum diversity (H'max) and species evenness (E) of earthworms in intensive tillage agriculture were low but in Umanapu of Clove, Cocoa, Candlenut and Coffee were moderate. The earthworm populations, earthworm biomass (g m2) and the ratio of biomass and population of earthworms (B/P) in Umanapu of Clove, Cocoa, Candlenut and Coffee were equal and significantly different from intensive tillage. The importance value index (IVI) in Umanapu of Clove, Cocoa, Candlenut, Coffee and intensive tillage agriculture were dominated by the Pontoscolex genus. In addition, the environmental conditions such as temperature and pH of soil at each location in Umanapu were not different, as well as the environmental temperature and humidity. NTF can maintain and sustain the existence of species, population and IVI of earthworms, so that soil biological properties are still maintained.
COUNSELING AND TRAINING IN MANUFACTURING COCOA BRICKETS FOR ECONOMIC EMPOWERMENT OF THE JONG DOBO FARMERS GROUP IN SIKKA DISTRICT Gabriel Otan Apelabi; Yosep Darius Purnama Rangga; Agustinus J.P. Ana Saga; Yasintha Bolly, Yovita; Karolina Karmila; Kapistrano Herfosius Dewa
PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58222/pakdemas.v4i1.321

Abstract

The partner in this PKM activity is the Jong Dobo Group in Ian Tena Village, Kewapante District, Sikka Regency. The results of a survey conducted by the PKM team found problems faced by partners in conducting cocoa farming, namely the abundance of cocoa shell waste due to an increase in cocoa production. The aim of this service activity is to increase farmers' knowledge in utilizing cocoa shells as an alternative fuel with economic value. Apart from increasing farmers' knowledge, this activity is also targeted at increasing farmers' skills in making cocoa shell briquettes. The method used in carrying out this service activity is demonstration method counseling (Demcar). The application of this method is through counseling and training. From the counseling and training that has been carried out, it was obtained that farmers' knowledge increased by 92.2% and skills by 83.2%. The follow-up plan for the service activities that have been carried out is that assistance is also needed for the analysis of the briquette making farming business.
Indeks Nilai Penting Dan Berat Jenis Kayu Pada Beberapa Lahan Agroforestry Di Kawasan Penyangga Taman Nasional Kelimutu Anasaga, Agustinus J.P
AGRICA Vol. 17 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Agriculture Faculty of Flores University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37478/agr.v17i2.4652

Abstract

This study investigates the importance of the value index and wood-specific gravity in the buffer area of Kelimutu National Park. The method used is Nested Sampling Design (NSD). The research results show that there are 15 species of agroforestry land in Kelimutu National Park that are based on cloves (AF-CV), cocoa (AF-CC), candlenuts (AF-CL), and coffee (AF-CF). In AF-CV with a breast diameter (DBH) less than 30 cm, the dominant species is jackfruit (Artocarpus heterophyllus) (IVI 101%). AF-CL  with DBH less than 30 cm is dadap (Erythrina varie); DBH more than 30 cm is candlenut (Aleurites moluccanus), IVI 104%). coffea (IVI 155%), and mahagoni (Swietenia mahagoni) (IVI 100%). Based on the trunk diameter (DBH) and SG of the wood, two types of wood have light SG: AF-CC (82%), AF- CF (88%), and AF-CL (7%). Secondly, if DBH is more than 30 cm, light SG in AF-CL (96%) and moderate SG in AF-CV (98%).  The wood SG value in AF-KM (0.58 g m3) is the same as the other three Agroforestries, with an average of 0.49 g m3 ha-1.
PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN PANGAN BERBASIS JAGUNG UNTUK MENGATASI STUNTING DAN KEMISKINAN EKSTREM DI DESA WATU MORI, NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR Reyna Virginia Nona; Kristono Yohanes Fowo; Agustinus J. P. Ana Saga; Arifin Noor Sugiharto; Nur Baladina; Atiek Iriany
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 6 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i6.35893

Abstract

Abstrak: Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan serius di Indonesia, terutama di wilayah dengan kemiskinan ekstrem seperti di Kabupaten Manggarai Timur. Rendahnya pemanfaatan potensi pangan lokal, khususnya jagung, berkontribusi terhadap tingginya angka stunting dan kemiskinan ekstrem. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkanpengetahuan dan keterampilan ibu-ibu PKK serta kader desa yang berjumlah 30 orang, dalam mengolah jagung menjadi pangan bergizi dan bernilai ekonomi sebagai strategi penanggulangan stunting dan kemiskinan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) melalui tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan, dan evaluasi. Hasilnya, terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan peserta dari rata-rata pre-test 60 menjadi 85 pada post-test, serta peningkatan keterampilan teknis dalam mengolah produk seperti tepung, tempe, puding, es, bubur ayam, dodol, mie dan beras jagung. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong munculnya potensi wirausaha lokal dan mendapat dukungan pemerintah desa. Intervensi ini terbukti efektif, kontekstual, dan berkelanjutan, serta layak direplikasi di daerah lain dengan karakteristik serupa dalam upaya percepatan penurunan stunting dan kemiskinan.Abstract: Stunting remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, especially in poverty-stricken areas like East Manggarai Regency. Limited use of local food resources, particularly corn, contributes to both stunting and poverty. This community service program aimed to improve the knowledge and skills of 30 members of the Family Welfare Movement (PKK) and village cadres in processing corn into nutritious and marketable food products as a strategy to reduce stunting and poverty. Using the Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) approach covering preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages the program significantly increased participants’ knowledge, with scores rising from 60 (pre-test) to 85 (post-test). Skills improved in producing various corn-based products, including flour, tempeh, pudding, desserts, porridge, dodol, noodles, and corn rice. The activity also stimulated local entrepreneurship and gained strong support from the village government. Overall, the intervention proved effective, contextually relevant, and sustainable, and is recommended for replication in similar regions.
PEMAHAMAN MAHASISWA AGROTEKNOLOGI FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS FLORES TENTANG IMPLEMENTASI MERDEKA BELAJAR KAMPUS MERDEKA (MBKM) Maria Tensiana Tima; Ernesta Leha; Agustinus J.P. Ana Saga
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2022): July
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/10.33578/pjr.v6i4.8738

Abstract

Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka (MBKM) is a program that encourages students to master every field of science based on their major so that they are ready to compete internationally. MBKM program is designed to make students obtain the right to study for three semesters in addition to their study program in order to improve their competence, either for their hard or soft skills. The purpose of the study described in this article is to see the Agrotechnology study program students’ understanding and readiness in implementing MBKM. The research method through descriptive qualitative used questionnaires that were filled out by students on the SPADA Dikti link. The results showed that there were 46% of students did not recognize totally about the policy of MBKM and 54% of the students who recognized the policy of MBKM policy, either few, in general, or overall contents of the MBKM policy. Nevertheless, seen from 54% of students who already recognized the policy, 80% of students were ready to contribute to the MBKM activities although there were still 14% who were not ready and 6% of students who were not interested. It proves that Agrotechnology students were ready to take part in MBKM implementation. In addition, it should be conducted socialization completely to make students understand the implementation.
Pemberdayaan Kelompok Tani Embu Tombe Wawosumbi Dalam Pemanfaatan Limbah Sabut Kelapa Menjadi Pupuk Organik Di Desa Wolomasi, Kabupaten Ende Saga, Agustinus J.P Ana; Laga, Yulius; Malado, Mario
PENA ABDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan pengabdian ini adalah untuk memberdayakan Kelompok Tani Embu Tombe Wawosumbi dalam mengelola limbah sabut kelapa menjadi pupuk organik, mengurangi ketergantungan pada pupuk kimia, serta meningkatkan pendapatan ekonomi kelompok. Metode yang digunakan meliputi sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi tepat guna (mesin pencacah sabut kelapa, fermentasi, uji unsur hara sederhana), pendampingan, dan evaluasi. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan anggota kelompok 38,93% (dari 47,36% menjadi 86,29%), 80 % pengurangan limbah sabut kelapa yang terbuang, berkurangnya penggunaan pupuk kimia hingga 50%, serta terbentuknya kelembagaan kelompok yang lebih mandiri. Program ini berhasil mentransformasi limbah menjadi produk bernilai ekonomi dan mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan
PEMBERDAYAAN KELOMPOK TANI MEKAR JAYA DI KOTA ENDE KABUPATEN ENDE MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN PESTISIDA NABATI Hutubessy, Josina Irene Brigetha; Saga, Agustinus JP Ana; Wisang, Imelda Virgula; Fowo, Kristono Yohanes
JMM (Jurnal Masyarakat Mandiri) Vol 9, No 6 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jmm.v9i6.34835

Abstract

Abstrak: Kegiatan pemberdayaan masyarakat melalui pelaksanaan program pengabdian masyarakat dalam program Pemberdayaan Berbasis Masyarakat (PKM) pada kelompok Tani Mekar Jaya (17 Anggota) di Desa Wologai Timur Kecamatan Lepembusu Kelisoke dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan ketrampilan dan soft skill anggota kelompok melalui kegiatan, penyuluhan dan Pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik dan pestisida nabati. Metode yang digunakan persiapan , penyuluhan, pelatihan dan evaluasi melalui kegiatan pre test dan post tes dengan masing-masing kegiatan 5 pertanyaan. Kegiatan pelatihan menggunakan mesin pencacah, sekop, gentong, parang dan bahan hijauan daun, sekam, jerami, Kotaran kandang ayam, kootoran kandang sapi, Gula Cair, EM4, Air. Hasil yang telah dicapai ada peningkatan pengetahuan tentang pupuk organik 91,82 % dan tentang pesstisida nabati ada peningkatan 90,59%. Abstract: Community empowerment activities through the implementation of community service programs in the Community-Based Empowerment (PKM) program in the Mekar Jaya Farmer group (17 members) in Wologai Timur Village, Lepembusu Kelisoke District with the aim of improving the skills and soft skills of group members through activities, counseling and training in making organic fertilizers and botanical pesticides. The methods used are preparation, counseling, training and evaluation through pre-test and post-test activities with 5 questions for each activity. Training activities use chopping machines, shovels, barrels, machetes and green leaf materials, husks, straw, chicken coop manure, cow coop manure, Liquid Sugar, EM4, Water. The results that have been achieved are an increase in knowledge about organic fertilizers of 91.82% and about botanical pesticides there is an increase of 90.59%.