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PENGARUH PELAKSANAAN KELAS IBU HAMIL TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG TANDA-TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DAN SIKAP DALAM PEMILIHAN PENOLONG PERSALINAN DI WILAYAH KERJA UPTD YANKES PACET KABUPATEN BANDUNG Liska, Cici; Ruhayati, Ratih
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : CV. Ridwan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (280.347 KB)

Abstract

Berdasarkan data UPTD Yankes Pacet Kabupaten Bandung tahun 2016, persentase ibu hamil yang mengikuti kelas ibu hamil masih rendah yaitu 47,5% dari target yang diharapkan 80%, padahal kelas ibu hamil merupakan salah satu upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan, sehingga setiap ibu hamil dapat melaksanakan deteksi dini terhadap segala kemungkinan komplikasi yang terjadi pada masa kehamilan, diharapkan setelah pengetahuannya baik, akan meningkatkan sikap positif, terutama sikap tentang pemilihan penolong persalinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan dan sikap dalam pemilihan penolong persalinan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah pre experimental design dengan jenis one-group pretest-posttest design dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja UPTD Yankes Pacet Kabupaten Bandung, yaitu sebanyak 132 orang yang berada di 7 desa, dengan jumlah sampelnya sebanyak 99 orang, diambil dengan teknik proportional to size. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan pada saat pretest sebesar 77,31 dan saat postest sebesar 80,73 yang artinya ada peningkatan sebesar 3,42. Terdapat pengaruh pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil terhadap pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,012 (< 0,05). Sedangkan rata-rata sikap ibu hamil tentang pemilihan penolong persalinan saat pretest sebesar 84,65 dan saat postest 88,89 yang artinya ada peningkatan sebesar 4,24, serta terdapat pengaruh pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil terhadap sikap pemilihan penolong persalinan dengan nilai signifikan sebesar 0,003 (< 0,05). Pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil sangat bermanfaat dan mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil. Pengetahuan akan meningkat dengan adanya pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil minimal 3 kali. Dengan pertemuan tersebut terjadi pemberian informasi penting untuk ibu hamil tentang tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan, yang pada akhirnya memberikan kemampuan pada ibu agar dapat melakukan deteksi dini terhadap setiap komplikasi yang terjadi pada masa kehamilan. Selain itu juga dapat meningkatkan sikap positif ibu terhadap pemilihan penolong persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Kata kunci: Kelas Ibu Hamil, Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tanda-Tanda Bahaya Kehamilan
Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Kelas X Di SMAN 1 Banjaran Liska, Cici
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 2 No 10 (2022): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v2i10.261

Abstract

Dismenore merupakan nyeri haid pada bagian bawah perut menjalar kedaerah pinggang dan paha, terkadang disertai dengan mual, muntah, diare, sakit kepala dan emosi labil. Faktor-faktor yang terkait dengan dismenore meliputi usia dibawah 20 tahun, merokok, usia menarche (awal menstruasi), gangguan lamanya siklus menstruasi, infeksi panggul, faktor psikologis, genetik dan status gizi. Status gizi merupakan hal yang penting dari kesehatan manusia.Status gizi yang buruk pada remaja menyebabkan berbagai gangguan atau kelainan pada fungsi organ tubuh salah satunya fungsi organ reproduksi. Siswi yang mengalami dismenore cukup mengganggu pada aktivitas kesehariannya, terutama saat belajar disekolah. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Kelas X di SMAN 1 Banjaran Kecamatan Banjaran Kabupaten Bandung. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswi kelas X di SMAN 1 Banjaran Kecamatan Banjaran Kabupaten Bandung yang berjumlah 228 orang, dengan jumlah sampelnya sebanyak 70 Siswi, diambil dengan metode penelitian Simple Random Sampling dan Uji Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian Menunjukan ada hubungan antara status gizi dengan kejadian dismenore dimana nilai P value sebesar 0,015%. Hasil P value lebih kecil dari 0,05 yang artinya ada hubungan yang nyata dan signifikan antara status gizi dengan dismenore. Hasil penelitian Siswi diharapkan untuk melakukan pola hidup sehat seperti mengkonsumsi makanan seimbang, beraktifitas cukup serta menghindari kebiasaan yang mengganggu kesehatan lainnya yang dapat menyebabkan dismenore. Bagi siswi yang sedang menderita dismenore dapat melakukan beberapa cara untuk mengatasi atau mengurangi nyeri dismenore yaitu dengan melakukan kompres hangat serta mengkonsumsi nutrisi yang bergizi seimbang. Selalu memperhatikan status gizi dengan cara menjaga pola makanannya dan berolahraga untuk meminimalisirkan rasa nyeri saat menstruasi
Hubungan Dukungan Suami Dengan Minat Ibu Dalam Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Ibu Multiparitas Di Puskesmas Ciparay DTP Kab. Bandung Tahun 2024 Rahayu, Indah; Liska, Cici; Destiani S, Tria
Jurnal Syntax Fusion Vol 4 No 08 (2024): Jurnal Syntax Fusion: Jurnal Nasional Indonesia
Publisher : CV RIFAINSTITUT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/fusion.v4i08.427

Abstract

In Indonesia, the number of active family planning participants is 63.7% of family planning acceptors choosing injections as a contraceptive, 17% choosing pills, 7.4% choosing implants, 7.4% choosing intrauterine devices (IUD) and 4.4% others. In general, people choose non-MKJP methods, so MKJP family planning methods such as Intra Uterine Devices (IUD), Implants, Male Operative Medical (MOP) and Female Operative Medical (MOW) are less popular (BKKBN, 2019). The cause of low MKJP is influenced by husband's support. Husband's support has a big influence on the decision to use or not and what method to use. The form of support given to couples can be in the form of reminding them to take control, taking them to get family planning services, providing funds and giving approval for the contraceptives used by their partners. The more mothers who receive approval and support from their husbands to use MKJP, it is hoped that more potential acceptors will use MKJP (Syahdrajat, 2015). The design of this research is Correlation Analysis. This research was carried out using a cross sectional design to analyze variable data collected at a certain point in time. The results of the research regarding the relationship between husband's support and the interest of multiparous mothers in choosing a long-term contraceptive method are the results of the Chi Square test showing a P value of 0.004 with a significance level of α 5% (0.05). Based on these results, the P value is 0.004 <α (0.05), this means that it is significant or there is a relationship between husband's support and the mother's interest in choosing a long-term contraceptive method for multiparous mothers.
Factors Related to Incidence of Stunting in Children Aged 24-59 Months in Rancatungku Village, Bandung Regency Puspa Wati Manik, Tri Arini; Liska, Cici; Bonita, Nely
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 7 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i7.354

Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem characterized by a child's height that is lower than the standard of age which can occur in the first 1000 days of a child's life, and is one of the main indicators of children's health status in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze factors related to the incidence of stunting in children aged 24-59 months in Rancatungku Village, Bandung Regency. The research design was based on a case control approach of 1:1 ratio between the case group and the control group with a total of 206 respondents. The sampling technique in this study is accidental sampling. Data were processed and analyzed univariate, bivariate and multivariate with Chi-Square assays. This study found a meaningful relationship between body length p-value 0.019, education p-value 0.037, history of exclusive breastfeeding p-value 0.002, protein intake p-value 0.007 and history of infectious disease p-value 0.029 with stunting incidence. And the dominant variable related to stunting incidence is the history of exclusive breastfeeding. This study suggests that health workers provide education and counselling on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding and training Integrated Health Service Post cadres so that they are more skilled and can disseminate information about stunting.
The Relationship Between Anxiety Levels and Mothers’ Interest in Choosing the MOW Contraceptive Method Among Multiparous Mothers in Sukarame Village, Pacet Subdistrict, Bandung Regency Liska, Cici; Irma Damayanti, Neng
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 12 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i12.442

Abstract

Introduction: Anxiety levels in multiparous mothers can influence the selection of the Method of Female Surgery (MOW) due to psychological and social pressures, such as concerns about the installation process, often reducing their interest in MOW. Several factors that influence interest include cultural factors regarding negative issues from side effects after the surgical process, education, age, knowledge, parity, family and husband support greatly influence interest. Objective: To determine the relationship between anxiety levels and interest in selecting MOW contraceptive methods in multiparous mothers in Sukarame Village, Pacet District. Method: This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional research design. The research variables were anxiety level as the independent variable and interest in selecting MOW contraceptive methods in multiparous mothers as the dependent variable. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 62 respondents. Data analysis used the chi square test. Result and Discussion: The results showed that mothers who had no anxiety were 29 people (46.8%), mothers with mild anxiety were 9 people (14.5%), mothers with moderate anxiety were 15 people (24.2%), mothers with severe anxiety were 9 people (14.5%). High interest results were 28 people (45.2%), and low interest were 34 people (54.8%). The results showed that there was a significant relationship between anxiety levels and interest in selecting MOW contraceptive methods in multiparous mothers in Sukarame village, Pacet district with a p-value of 0.029. Conclusions: There is a relationship between anxiety levels and interest in contraceptive method selection in multiparous mothers in Sukarame Village, Pacet District.