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All Journal Jurnal Preferensi Hukum (JPH) West Science Law and Human Rights UNBI Mengabdi
Sukedi, Mochamad
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Kebijakan Hukum Pengaturan Penggunaan Kendaraan Listrik Dalam Penguatan Ketahanan Energi Nasional Nuarta, I Nengah; Sukedi, Mochamad
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jph.5.2.10413.145-154

Abstract

A number of government policies to accelerate the use of electric vehicles are outlined in a number of statutory provisions. The legal umbrella for the use of electric vehicles was first outlined in Presidential Regulation Number 55 of 2019 concerning the Acceleration of the Battery-Based Electric Motorized Vehicle Program. Based on the background above, researchers are very interested in studying: 1) How are electric vehicles currently regulated in Indonesia? and 2) What is the ideal arrangement for electric vehicles to strengthen sustainable energy security in Indonesia? The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. The legal material analysis technique applied in this research involves describing what is the problem, explaining the problem (explanation), examining the problem (evaluation) and providing arguments from the results of the evaluation. The regulation of electric vehicles in Indonesia is currently regulated in Presidential Decree No. 55 of 2019, which is the initial regulation that became the legal umbrella for Indonesian electric vehicles, then derivatives such as PP No. 73 of 2019 which regulates the imposition of Sales Tax on Luxury Goods (PPnBM). Regulation of electric vehicles is ideal in strengthening sustainable energy security in Indonesia by advancing and regulating the biofuel industry, lithium battery industry and electric vehicles. In the future, the government can target public transportation vehicles to switch to using electric power with batteries.
Keadilan Restoratif Sebagai Upaya Penyelesaian Tindak Pidana Dalam Sistem Hukum di Indonesia Sukedi, Mochamad; Nuarta, I Nengah
Jurnal Preferensi Hukum Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Preferensi Hukum
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/jph.5.2.10415.222-230

Abstract

The justice that has been taking place in the criminal justice system in Indonesia is retributive justice, while what is expected is restorative justice, namely a process where all parties involved in a particular criminal act work together to solve the problem, how to deal with the consequences in the future, not yet regulated by strict norms that prevent criminal cases from having to be resolved outside of court using restorative justice. Based on the background above, researchers are very interested in studying: 1) How is the development of restorative justice in the Indonesian legal system? and 2) What are the principles of restorative justice in resolving criminal cases in Indonesia? The type of research used in this research is normative legal research. The development of restorative justice in the Indonesian legal system is based on the lack of satisfaction from the existing criminal justice system process, where it is felt that it does not meet the needs of the community, because in a criminal justice system process the parties in conflict are not involved but only involve between perpetrators and the state. Victims and the community are not involved in conflict resolution, in contrast to the principle of restorative justice where victims and the community are also involved in conflict resolution. The principle of restorative justice in resolving criminal cases in Indonesia is not something relatively new in Indonesia because it is a dispute resolution model which is one type of alternative punishment in the criminal law system in line with the aim of criminal sanctions according to the concept of customary law, namely restoring cosmic balance, balance between The world was born with the supernatural world, to bring a sense of peace between fellow citizens or between members of society and their community.
Formulation of Notary's Right of Refusal In Criminal Case Examination Process Nuarta, I Nengah; Sukedi, Mochamad
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i03.2060

Abstract

The notary is frequently a party to a dispute that occurs between the parties to the deed.  For the parties, the notary drafts an official deed.   Because of this requirement, the notary must have legal protection in the form of the right of renunciation.   Law Number 30 of 2004 about the Notary Position (UUJN) and Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Notary Position (UUJN-P) (norm vacuum) do not, however, restrict the right of renunciation for notaries.  This study employed normative legal research as its methodology.  The findings of this dissertation research serve as the philosophical foundation for allowing a notary to decline to perform his duties in relation to notarial deed making as a public official, namely offering protection and assurances for the attainment of legal certainty.  Adding guidelines for the legal protection of notaries in the UUJN is one way to standardize the notary's power of refusal in the course of law enforcement over notarial deeds pertaining to legal matters. Researchers provide a proposal with the formulation of norms that are made into additional paragraph (5) in Article 66 of the UUJN. According to the established norms, notaries who follow the law and ethical codes are protected from both civil and criminal prosecution while carrying out their official duties.
Pencegahan Kekerasan dalam Pacaran pada Remaja: Studi Kasus di Bali Effendi, Irwan; Nuarta, I Nengah; Sukedi, Mochamad
UNBI Mengabdi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): UNBI Mengabdi Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bali Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/um.v6i1.405

Abstract

Kekurangan pemahaman remaja mengenai hubungan pacaran yang sehat menyebabkan mereka rentan terhadap kekerasan dalam hubungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa-siswi SMA Hindu (Utama Widyalaya) Astika Dharma di Kabupaten Karangasem tentang pentingnya mengenali dan menghindari hubungan pacaran yang tidak sehat. Melalui metode penyuluhan dan sosialisasi, 46 siswa diberikan materi mengenai jenis-jenis kekerasan dalam pacaran, serta akibat hukum dari kekerasan tersebut. Hasilnya, sebagian besar siswa menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang tanda-tanda abusive relationship dan bagaimana cara mencegahnya. Program ini berhasil membantu siswa menyadari bahwa tindakan kekerasan dalam hubungan pacaran dapat berakibat pidana, dan pentingnya membangun hubungan yang sehat. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya edukasi berkelanjutan agar generasi muda dapat lebih waspada terhadap dinamika hubungan yang berpotensi merugikan mereka.   Teenagers' lack of understanding about healthy dating relationships makes them vulnerable to relationship violence. This community service activity aims to increase the understanding of Astika Dharma Hindu High School (Utama Widyalaya) students in Karangasem Regency about the importance of recognizing and avoiding unhealthy dating relationships. Through counseling and socialization methods, 46 students were given material on the types of dating violence, as well as the legal consequences of such violence. As a result, most students showed an increased understanding of the signs of abusive relationships and how to prevent them. The program was successful in helping students realize that acts of violence in dating relationships can have criminal consequences, and the importance of building healthy relationships. These findings point to the need for continued education so that young people can be more aware of relationship dynamics that could potentially harm them.
Co-Authors Irwan Irwan Nuarta, I Nengah