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Analysis of International Human Rights Court Rulings Against Member States: A Review of Compliance and Its Consequences Ni Nyoman Putri Purnama Santhi; I Putu Harry Suandana Putra; I Nengah Nuarta
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i1.990

Abstract

The international human rights framework requires cooperation and compliance from member states. Despite various mechanisms offering human rights protection, challenges persist in ensuring compliance and responding to human rights violations worldwide. In this research phase, a systematic literature review was conducted, employing an approach that referenced various sources available in various research databases. The research findings indicate that in analyzing the compliance of member states with international human rights court decisions, it can be concluded that the implementation of decisions involves a complex process and entails various factors. The mechanisms for implementing decisions at the national level require the involvement of legal institutions, civil society participation, collaboration with relevant parties, and education for law enforcement agencies
Analysis of International Human Rights Court Rulings Against Member States: A Review of Compliance and Its Consequences Ni Nyoman Putri Purnama Santhi; I Putu Harry Suandana Putra; I Nengah Nuarta
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i1.990

Abstract

The international human rights framework requires cooperation and compliance from member states. Despite various mechanisms offering human rights protection, challenges persist in ensuring compliance and responding to human rights violations worldwide. In this research phase, a systematic literature review was conducted, employing an approach that referenced various sources available in various research databases. The research findings indicate that in analyzing the compliance of member states with international human rights court decisions, it can be concluded that the implementation of decisions involves a complex process and entails various factors. The mechanisms for implementing decisions at the national level require the involvement of legal institutions, civil society participation, collaboration with relevant parties, and education for law enforcement agencies
Formulation of Notary's Right of Refusal In Criminal Case Examination Process Nuarta, I Nengah; Sukedi, Mochamad
West Science Law and Human Rights Vol. 3 No. 03 (2025): West Science Law and Human Rights
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wslhr.v3i03.2060

Abstract

The notary is frequently a party to a dispute that occurs between the parties to the deed.  For the parties, the notary drafts an official deed.   Because of this requirement, the notary must have legal protection in the form of the right of renunciation.   Law Number 30 of 2004 about the Notary Position (UUJN) and Law Number 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Law Number 30 of 2004 concerning the Notary Position (UUJN-P) (norm vacuum) do not, however, restrict the right of renunciation for notaries.  This study employed normative legal research as its methodology.  The findings of this dissertation research serve as the philosophical foundation for allowing a notary to decline to perform his duties in relation to notarial deed making as a public official, namely offering protection and assurances for the attainment of legal certainty.  Adding guidelines for the legal protection of notaries in the UUJN is one way to standardize the notary's power of refusal in the course of law enforcement over notarial deeds pertaining to legal matters. Researchers provide a proposal with the formulation of norms that are made into additional paragraph (5) in Article 66 of the UUJN. According to the established norms, notaries who follow the law and ethical codes are protected from both civil and criminal prosecution while carrying out their official duties.
Penguatan Penegakan Hukum Polri dalam Rangka Optimalisasi Penanggulangan Cybercrime di Indonesia Purnama Santhi, Ni Nyoman Putri; Nuarta, I Nengah
SCIENTIA: Journal of Multi Disciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January - June
Publisher : PT. Sangadji Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62394/scientia.v2i1.40

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji tentang bagaimana optimalisasi penanggulangan Cybercrime di Indonesia melalui penguatan penegakan hukum POLRI. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif di mana peneliti melakukan deskripsi terhadap informasi, data, serta fakta yang dihimpun dari studi pustaka seperti hasil penelitian, jurnal, dan buku yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Penelitian ini memaparkan bahwasanya Perkembangan teknologi memegang peranan yang sangat kuat dalam memengaruhi perkembangan pelaku kejahatan. Sebelumnya, para penjahat mengimplementasikan cara-cara dengan menggunakan alat yang konvensional, akan tetapi sekarang, kejahatan dapat dilaksanakan menggunakan cara modern melalui internet yang disebut dengan cybercrime. Pemerintah telah membuat regulasi khusus terhadap cyber law yang diwujudkan menjadi Undang-Undang Nomor 19 Tahun 2016 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik. Indonesia sangatlah membutuhkan penguatan hukum siber dalam rangka  memperjuangkan ketahanan negara. Keberadaan hukum tersebut selain dapat memberikan perlindungan terhadap masyarakat sipil juga dapat memberikan perlindungan kepada negara dari ancaman kejahatan yang bisa terjadi pada dunia maya. Sebab itulah pemerintah menciptakan alat yang dapat digunakan untuk meningkatkan keyakinan dunia internasional mengenai keberadaan peraturan yang secara tegas meregulasi pertahanan siber sebagai usaha bela negara dalam rangka menciptakan keamanan global. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan Kerjasama berbagai pihak khususnya pemerintah, Polri dan masyarakat untuk memerangi kejahatan digital ini.
AUTHORITY OF LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN MANAGEMENT RENEWABLE ENERGY : , Ketut Krisna Hari Bagaskara P.; I Nengah Nuarta
Focus Journal : Law Review Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Focus Journal Law Review Vol. 5 No. 2
Publisher : Universitas Bali Dwipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62795/fjl.v5i2.369

Abstract

Indonesia has faced various problems regarding the fulfillment of targets in energy development until now. Dependence on non-renewable energy is still high, causing the adequacy of energy reserves, especially in Indonesia, to still be highly dependent on the development of exploration. The legal rule of the authority of the regency/city local government to manage energy requires consistency in its implementation as stipulated in Article 14 paragraph 1 of the Local Government Law states that the determination of the division of government affairs in the fields of forestry, marine, and energy and mineral resources is divided into two, namely the Central Government and the Provincial Regions, in this case it clearly negates the autonomy of the Regency/City Regional Government. The authority of the provincial local government in the management of renewable energy Currently, the legal rules governing the authority of the central government in energy management are contained in Article 14 paragraph (1) and paragraph (3) of the Local Government Law. The authority of the regency/city local government in the management of renewable energy, the legal rules that regulate the authority of the provincial local government in energy management are contained in Article 26 paragraph (2) of the Energy Law. The lex specialis set of provisions or norms must be at a level (hierarchy) that is the same as the lex generalis set of provisions or norms. So it is clear that the City Government has the authority, namely attribution authority that comes directly from the legislation, because it is sourced directly from Article 26 paragraph 3 of the Energy Law.
Analysis of International Human Rights Court Rulings Against Member States: A Review of Compliance and Its Consequences Purnama Santhi, Ni Nyoman Putri; Suandana Putra, I Putu Harry; Nuarta, I Nengah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v5i1.990

Abstract

The international human rights framework requires cooperation and compliance from member states. Despite various mechanisms offering human rights protection, challenges persist in ensuring compliance and responding to human rights violations worldwide. In this research phase, a systematic literature review was conducted, employing an approach that referenced various sources available in various research databases. The research findings indicate that in analyzing the compliance of member states with international human rights court decisions, it can be concluded that the implementation of decisions involves a complex process and entails various factors. The mechanisms for implementing decisions at the national level require the involvement of legal institutions, civil society participation, collaboration with relevant parties, and education for law enforcement agencies
Pencegahan Kekerasan dalam Pacaran pada Remaja: Studi Kasus di Bali Effendi, Irwan; Nuarta, I Nengah; Sukedi, Mochamad
UNBI Mengabdi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): UNBI Mengabdi Januari
Publisher : Universitas Bali Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34063/um.v6i1.405

Abstract

Kekurangan pemahaman remaja mengenai hubungan pacaran yang sehat menyebabkan mereka rentan terhadap kekerasan dalam hubungan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa-siswi SMA Hindu (Utama Widyalaya) Astika Dharma di Kabupaten Karangasem tentang pentingnya mengenali dan menghindari hubungan pacaran yang tidak sehat. Melalui metode penyuluhan dan sosialisasi, 46 siswa diberikan materi mengenai jenis-jenis kekerasan dalam pacaran, serta akibat hukum dari kekerasan tersebut. Hasilnya, sebagian besar siswa menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman tentang tanda-tanda abusive relationship dan bagaimana cara mencegahnya. Program ini berhasil membantu siswa menyadari bahwa tindakan kekerasan dalam hubungan pacaran dapat berakibat pidana, dan pentingnya membangun hubungan yang sehat. Temuan ini menunjukkan perlunya edukasi berkelanjutan agar generasi muda dapat lebih waspada terhadap dinamika hubungan yang berpotensi merugikan mereka.   Teenagers' lack of understanding about healthy dating relationships makes them vulnerable to relationship violence. This community service activity aims to increase the understanding of Astika Dharma Hindu High School (Utama Widyalaya) students in Karangasem Regency about the importance of recognizing and avoiding unhealthy dating relationships. Through counseling and socialization methods, 46 students were given material on the types of dating violence, as well as the legal consequences of such violence. As a result, most students showed an increased understanding of the signs of abusive relationships and how to prevent them. The program was successful in helping students realize that acts of violence in dating relationships can have criminal consequences, and the importance of building healthy relationships. These findings point to the need for continued education so that young people can be more aware of relationship dynamics that could potentially harm them.
Strategi Pengembangan Masyarakat dalam Menghadapi Era Ekonomi Informasi di Kota Denpasar Satyadinata, Kadek Wema; I Nengah Nuarta; Anik Nurhaeni
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bhinneka Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Bulan Februari
Publisher : Bhinneka Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58266/jpmb.v1i3.42

Abstract

Dunia telah beralih dari era industrialisasi ke era informasi yang kemudian melahirkan masyarakat informasi (information society). Dalam bidang sosial budaya, era digital juga memiliki pengaruh positif dan dampak negatif yang menjadikan tantangan untuk memperbaikinya. Menghadap kondisi masyarakat yang demikian, maka kewajaiban implementasi Tri Dharma Peguruan Tinggi dengan salah satunya adalah pengabdian masyarakat penting dilakukan untuk memberikan sosialisasi terhadap isu-isu yang menjadi masalah di masyarakat. Denpasar sebagai Ibukota Provinsi Bali mendapat tanggung jawab yang lebih sebagai kota modern dan pusat ekonomi masyarakat Bali memiliki karakteristik sosial yang beragam. Kondisi ini membuat kompleksnya permasalahan yang ada di Kota Denpasar. Begitu pula dengan adanya permasalahan berkaitan dengan penggunaan media informasi dan teknologi. Metode penelitian ini dengan metode sosialisasi atau penyuluhan dalam menyampaikan kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat dalam bentuk penyuluhan. Hasil penelitian ini adalah pertanggungjawaban pidana terhadap orang yang terbukti memenuhi unsur-unsur tindak pidana dalam Pasal 28 ayat (1) UU ITE berdasarkan Pasal 45A ayat (1) UU ITE Fenomena yang sering menjerat masyarakat adalah terkait pinjaman online dan arisan online ilegal, merugikan masyarakat. Keberadaan UU Perlindungan Konsumen merupakan payung yang mengintegrasikan dan memperkuat penegakan hukum di bidang perlindungan konsumen. Penulis menyarankan kepada Pemerintah untuk dapat mengeluarkan regulasi mengenai pinjaman dan arisan online secara lebih tegas. Kepada masyarakat agar dapat lebih berhati-hati dalam melakukan transaksi secara elektronik, khususnya dalam jasa pinjaman atau arisan online
Criminal Act of Contempt Through Electronic Information Media I Nyoman Putu Budiartha; I Made Minggu Widyantara; I Nengah Nuarta
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.730.82-86

Abstract

The rapid current of globalization raises many problems in almost all aspects of human life, covering the political, social, cultural, economic, scientific and technological fields, so that fundamental changes in people's habits arise predominantly. Following the issuance of Law Number 11 Year 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE) that was amended to Law Number 19 Year 2016 regarding the Amendment of Law Number 11 Year 2008 regarding Information and Electronic Transactions, many polemics and cases that lead to the pros and cons of the articles in the ITE Law took place. This study examines the classification of an offense of criminal act of contempt committed through electronic information media of and reveals the legal standing for such kind a criminal act. This study was conducted using normative method through analysis of legal interpretation and descriptive analysis. Apparently, the results confirm that the element of "contempt and/or defamation" contemplated in Article 27 paragraph (3) of ITE Law refers to Article 310 of the Criminal Code. Criminal acts of contempt committed through electronic information media are offense complaints that should be reported to the authorities by persons who feel that their honor or reputation is insulted or those who are empowered to obtain judicial justice from law.