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Position of Victims in Corruption Crime at the Medan Corruption Court Trisna, Wessy; Mubarak, Ridho
International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): September - December
Publisher : International Journal Reglement & Society (IJRS)

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Abstract

A victim is someone individually or jointly suffering from loss, including physical or mental injury, emotional suffering, economic loss or damage to his basic rights, which is caused by the actions of other parties who violate criminal law in a country, whether intentionally or because of negligence. So far, in handling corruption cases, the perpetrators and the law have always been highlighted, while victims are rarely paid attention. Legal protection for victims in criminal acts of corruption needs to be considered because the rights of victims who have good intentions are still being harmed. So it is necessary to discuss the position of the victim in a corruption case and the rights and obligations of the victim in a corruption case at the Medan Corruption Court. Thus, although the position of the victim in a criminal act of corruption based on the criminal justice system is still very weak, the victim has the right to apply for restitution or compensation if their social and economic rights are harmed by the occurrence of a criminal act of corruption
Perlindungan Hukum Tentang Pengembangan Pelabuhan Di Daerah Sesuai Undang-Undang tentang Pelayaran Kaitannya dengan Undang-Undang tentang Pemerintahan Daerah Sitompul, Patartua H.; Nasution, Mirza; Harianto, Dedi; Mubarak, Ridho
ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum Vol 2, No 2 (2020): ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/arbiter.v2i2.129

Abstract

The problems in this research are: First, how is legal protection, legal compliance and overcoming problems regarding the management of ports in the regions according to Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government and its relation to Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping. The method used in this research is normative legal research, namely research that refers to legal norms and principles contained in statutory regulations and government regulations. The result of the research is that Law Number 17 of 2008 concerning Shipping contains articles that regulate ports which require further regulation in the form of a Government Regulation. The law establishes a system of port authority that will carry out a regulatory role, end state-owned monopoly control over port services, and require the development of national and regional port master plans. Legal protection in implementing regional autonomy is in accordance with the enactment of Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government, legal protection for the implementation of various government affairs in the framework of serving the community and managing natural resources. The problems that have arisen in the management of ports in the regions so far are conflicts of use and power. It is hoped that the efforts to deal with these problems can be carried out reactively, meaning that local governments can carry out conflict resolution, mediation or deliberation in dealing with these problems.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pekerja Atas Pemberian Upah Terkait Berakhirnya Masa Kerja (Studi Putusan Nomor 349/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mdn) Andrean, Ryan; Mubarak, Ridho; Syaputra, Muhammad Yusrizal Adi
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2023): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v5i2.1913

Abstract

Legal protection of workers is intended to guarantee the basic rights of workers and ensure equal opportunities and treatment without discrimination on any basis to realize the welfare of workers. The research method uses normative juridical, with a legislative approach and data collection techniques using primary data and secondary and tertiary data. The result of the research is that the application of wages to workers in Decision Number 349/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mdn is to reject because it cannot present evidence, namely a note from the Labor Inspector regarding wage shortages and evidence must be by the request. After all, it is used to strengthen the judge's belief. The form of legal protection for the implementation of the minimum wage in Decision Number 349/Pdt. Sus-PHI/2021/PN Mdn is contained in Article 1 number 30 of the Manpower Law which regulates wages made based on a work agreement where the form of agreement in this decision is an Indefinite Time Work Agreement which was made orally at the beginning of the employment period and ratified through a decision from the panel of judges.
Analisis Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Pelaku Tindak Pidana Yang Mengoperasikan Kapal Penangkapan Ikan Tanpa Surat Izin Penangkapan Ikan Pasya, Rafli; Mubarak, Ridho
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.6063

Abstract

The problem in this study focuses on how the Legal Arrangements and Judges' Considerations in Criminal Sanctions Against Criminal Actors Who Operate Fishing Vessels Without a Fishing License in the Medan District Court Decision Number: 04/Pid.Sus-PRK/2020/PN.Mdn. This study aims to determine the Legal Arrangements and Judges' Considerations. The research method used in this study is normative juridical. the results of this study indicate that the Legal Arrangements are regulated in Articles 27, 28, and 93 of Law Number 31 of 2004 concerning Fisheries. The Judge's Considerations consist of legal considerations including, the Public Prosecutor's Indictment, Witness Statements, Expert Statements, Defendant's Statements, Evidence, Article 93 paragraph (1) Jo Article 27 paragraph (1) of the Republic of Indonesia Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 2004 concerning Fisheries. And the aggravating and mitigating factors for the Defendant.
Perspektif Kemanfaatan Hukum terhadap Kejahatan Kohabitasi Pasal 412 Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 2023 tentang Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Pidana Lase, Agilber Gamaliel; Zulyadi, Rizkan; Mubarak, Ridho
JUNCTO: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 7, No 1 (2025): JUNCTO : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum JUNI
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/juncto.v7i1.6065

Abstract

The phenomenon of cohabitation or "kumpul kebo" has attracted public concern in Indonesia, a society that upholds moral values. Article 412 of Law Number 1 of 2023 concerning the Criminal Code (KUHP) criminalizes cohabitation, reflecting a shift from social norms to legal regulation. This study employs a normative juridical approach with document analysis to examine the legal substance of cohabitation and its usefulness in the Indonesian social context. The data sources include statutory regulations, court decisions, and relevant legal literature. The findings indicate that the criminalization of cohabitation provides a clear legal basis, safeguards public morality, and harmonizes legal enforcement nationwide. However, the absence of an explicit definition of "living together as husband and wife" creates interpretive ambiguity, which may pose challenges in legal implementation. Therefore, while this legal provision contributes to the enforcement of social and legal norms, its application must be carefully balanced with considerations of justice and human rights.
Analisis Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Tindak Pidana Perburuan Satwa Liar di Kawasan Taman Nasional Gunung Leuser : (Studi Putusan Nomor 327/Pid.B/LH/2023/Pn Stb) Efendi, Ilham; Mubarak, Ridho
Locus Journal of Academic Literature Review Vol 4 No 6 (2025): September
Publisher : LOCUS MEDIA PUBLISHING

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56128/ljoalr.v4i6.563

Abstract

Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peraturan terhadap tindak pidana perburuan satwa liar yang dilindungi berdasarkan peraturan perundang – undangan di Indonesia serta mengetahui pertimbangan hakim dalam menerapkan sanksi pidana terhadap tindak pidana perburuan satwa liar pada putusan nomor 327/Pid.B/LH/2023/Pn Medan Masalah difokuskan pada sanksi pidana terhadap perburuan satwa liar di Gunung Leuser. Data-data dikumpulkan melalui data primer dan data sekunder dan dianalisis secara kualitatif. Kajian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pengaturan hukum mengenai tindak pidana perburuan satwa liar yang dilindungi pada pokok nya diatur dalam Undang – undang nomor 5 Tahun 1990 tentang Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam dan Ekosistemnya serta pertimbangan hakim dalam menerapakan sanksi pidana yaitu menerapkan segala unsur – unsur tindak pidana apakah sudah memenuhi untuk dianggap melakukan tindak pidana. Hakim berpendapat bahwa yang dilakukan terdakwa adalah unsur kelalaian sebab pemasangan jerat dilakukan untuk menangkap babi hutan bukan hewan yang dilindungi Undang – undang. Kemudian sebab selama proses peradilan terdakwa koperatif dan tanggap melaporkan hewan dilindungi telah terjerat di kebun, hakim memberikan putusan empat bulan penjara dan denda lima puluh ribu juta rupiah, lebih ringan daripada tuntutan awal.
Penyelesaian Sengketa dalam Pengadaan Tanah bagi Pembangunan Jalan Tol untuk Kepentingan Umum Mina, Revi Fauzi Putra; Mubarak, Ridho; Muazzul, Muazzul
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 3 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), February
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i3.2083

Abstract

Land issues in North Sumatra, especially in Medan City, still occur frequently, one of which is land acquisition for the construction of toll road infrastructure to accelerate development, facilitate access to production, distribution, and tourism areas, and create new jobs. Although this development accelerates the economic growth of the country and society, disputes related to land acquisition for public interest are inevitable. One of the cases that is the focus of this research is located in Sumatra Province, specifically the jurisdiction of the Medan District Court. The problem of this research is how legal protection for land rights owners due to land acquisition for toll roads and how the consignment process of compensation for land affected by toll road project acquisition. The research method used is normative juridical with an analytical descriptive approach, using the Legislation Approach. This research uses the Law Approach by collecting and analyzing statutory provisions related to the environment and corporations. The legal material collection technique used is library research, then analyzed qualitatively. The results showed that there is legal protection for the owner of the toll road acquisition through consignment settlement.
Efektivitas Restoratif Justice Terhadap Pungutan Liar Mobil Pasir Di Wilayah Hukum Pancur Batu Rajagukguk, Jonatan; Mubarak, Ridho
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v12i2.15996

Abstract

This research discusses the effectiveness of the application of the Restorative Justice approach in handling cases of illegal levies against sand transportaion trucks within the jurisdiction of the Pancur Batu Police Sector. Illegal levies are a form of criminal offense that harms the community and undermines the integrity of law enforcement officers. Restoratife Justice offers and alternative for resolving criminal cases by focusing on the recovery of loses, agreements, active participation of the victim, perpetrator and the community. This study uses a Normative Juridical Method combined with Descriptive Analysis, covering the effectivenesess of the impletation of Restorative Justice in resolving illegal levy cases involving sand trucks in the Pancur Batu Police Sector. The Normative Juridical approach is a legal research method conducted by examining legal literature or secondary legal materials. The data analysis method used is Qualitative Analysis, conducted by systematically describing the data collected with qualitative measures. The result show that Restorative crimes. Strengthening regulations, enhancing the capacity of lawenforcement officers and conducting community outreach are key to the succesfull implementaion of Restorative Justice in local context.
Tinjauan Yuridis Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Dokumen Untuk Pencairan Asuransi Kecelakaan (Studi Putusan Nomor: 2893/Pid.B/2020/PN.Mdn) Simarsoit, Edward Armando; Mubarak, Ridho
Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiph.v12i2.16208

Abstract

The crime of document forgery is a criminal offense that has implications for the truth and trustworthiness of individuals. Perpetrators use document forgery to gain personal benefit. A common type of document forgery is the falsification of insurance policy data. An insurance policy is a consensual insurance or coverage agreement that must be made in writing in a deed between the parties to the agreement. Decision Number: 2893/Pid.B/2020/PN.Mdn reflects fairness, certainty, and benefit. The Panel of Judges' assessment of the more appropriate charge to apply to the defendant is an alternative charge, so that the Panel of Judges, taking into account the legal facts, chose to consider the first, second, and third charges of violating Article 220 of the Criminal Code.
Penguatan Pengetahuan Hukum dan Peningkatan Ekonomi Keluarga Guna Pencegahan KDRT S, Zaini Munawir; Mubarak, Ridho; Utama Nasution, Amrin Mulia
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (ABDIRA) Vol 6, No 1 (2026): Abdira
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/abdira.v6i1.1243

Abstract

Domestic violence (DV) remains a serious problem in Indonesian society. Many people, especially in rural areas, do not understand that domestic violence is illegal and has negative impacts on families, especially women and children. Lack of legal knowledge and limited family finances are often triggers and obstacles to preventing and addressing domestic violence. Therefore, strengthening legal knowledge and improving family finances are crucial to preventing domestic violence in the community. The main objective of this community service activity is to increase public understanding of the importance of legal protection for victims of domestic violence. Empowering family finances as a preventative measure makes families more independent and less vulnerable to domestic violence. The methods used in this community service include legal counseling through lectures, discussions, and question-and-answer sessions to provide an understanding of domestic violence and legal protection. Overall, strengthening legal knowledge and improving family finances have proven effective in preventing domestic violence and building harmonious families.