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Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi (KBK) Dalam Meningkatkan Mutu Pendidikan Agama Islam Abidin, Muhammad Zaenal; Alfatani, Ifan Ali
JoEMS (Journal of Education and Management Studies) Vol. 6 No. 5 (2023): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/joems.v6i5.1052

Abstract

This research shows that PAI teachers continue to strive to improve the quality of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) through a competency-based curriculum (KBK). This implementation is carried out through various things related to teaching, which include making subject books, making modules, evaluating syllabi, implementing responsive learning, getting used to religious practices, implementing MGMPAI. Apart from that, implementation is carried out through training, workshops and seminars. This implementation is supported by the Head of Curriculum work program which is very supportive of the implementation of the KBK, as well as the Principal who cares about the needs of facilities and infrastructure. Implementation in terms of infrastructure includes creating learning workshops, providing sufficient learning media and facilities, adding library books. It turns out that this implementation is still lacking for PAI teachers at MTs Surya Buana Malang, for this reason PAI teachers at MTs Surya Buana Malang continue to work on and complete it. There are problems in implementing the Competency Based Curriculum in improving the quality of PAI teachers, including the presence of static PAI teachers and the existence of unstable teacher positions.
Perlindungan Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Adat Dalam Proyek Strategis Nasional (PSN): Studi Kasus Pembangunan Ibu Kota Nusantara (IKN) Aura, Shandy; Abidin, Muhammad Zaenal
Sanskara Hukum dan HAM Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Sanskara Hukum dan HAM (SHH)
Publisher : Eastasouth Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/shh.v4i01.540

Abstract

The development of the Nusantara Capital City (IKN) in East Kalimantan is designated as aNational Strategic Project (PSN) through Law Number 3 of 2022 concerning the NusantaraCapital City. Behind the ambition to accelerate development, this project has the potential tothreaten the existence of the customary rights of indigenous peoples who have inhabited thearea for generations, such as the Balik, Paser, and Kutai tribes. This article raises two mainproblems, namely how to protect the customary rights of indigenous peoples in IKNdevelopment projects, and the challenges and obstacles in the implementation of thisprotection. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the effectiveness of existing regulations andpropose solutions to ensure the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in the context ofPSN development. The research method used is normative juridical with a legislative approachand case studies. In normative studies, it reviews legal instruments such as the UUPA, theForestry Law, and regulations on indigenous peoples that are relevant to the development ofthe IKN. Case studies show overlapping land claims, weak formal legal recognition ofindigenous peoples, and limited participation in decision-making processes. The main obstaclelies in the gap between the country's legal norms and the social realities of indigenous peoples.This article recommends several strategic steps such as strengthening formal recognitionthrough regional regulations, inclusive participatory consultation, and the establishment ofprotection mechanisms that ensure agrarian justice for indigenous peoples in the developmentof the IKN.
PROTOTIPE PENGONTROLAN NYALA DAN PADAMNYA LAMPU BERBASIS IOT (INTERNET OF THINGS): PROTOTIPE PENGONTROLAN NYALA DAN PADAMNYA LAMPU Somayasa, Diva Maheswari Nadiguna; Nursalam, Maliqa Naylisa; Taslimah, Inzani Imama; Nafarudin; Sutiari, Desak Ketut; Abidin, Muhammad Zaenal
Bakti Cendekia Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): Bakti Cendekia
Publisher : Ikatan Cendekiawan Hindu Indonesia Regional Sulawesi Tenggara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemanfaatan IoT (Internet of Things) dalam pengontrolan jarak jauh mampu meningkatkan efisiensi waktu dan tenaga, menghemat energi listrik sekaligus biaya tagihan listrik, serta meningkatkan keamanan. Salah satu sistem pengontrolan sederhana adalah pengontrolan lampu berbasis IoT yang mampu mengatasi batasan jarak dalam menyalakan ataupun memadamkan lampu. Pada penelitian ini dirancang dan dibangun suatu prototipe pengontrolan lampu berbasis IoT yang mampu mengatasi batasan jarak dalam menyalakan ataupun memadamkan lampu. Rangkaian ini membutuhkan komponen-komponen untuk menjalankan sistem pemrograman, yaitu NodeMCU Esp8266 sebagai mikrokontroler, driver relay sebagai pemutus dan penyambung arus listrik berdasarkan perintah NodeMCU, platform Blynk sebagai penginput perintah ke NodeMCU, dan lampu sebagai bahan uji coba. Program dibuat sedemikian rupa pada platform Arduino IDE sehingga mampu menghubungkan Blynk, wifi, dan NodeMCU. Program yang telah diunggah akan diaplikasikan melalui pemasangan rangkaian prototipe. Rangkaian menghubungkan NodeMCU, relay, kabel USB dan adaptor sebagai sumber tegangan DC untuk mikrokontroler, serta lampu LED yang seluruhnya akan dihubungkan dengan menggunakan kabel jumper di atas papan rangkaian. Sistem yang telah selesai direkatkan pada papan tripleks agar menyatu. Hasil uji coba menunjukkan bahwa Blynk memiliki kontrol sepenuhnya atas menyala dan padamnya lampu dengan syarat bahwa lampu harus menyala/on melalui sakelar manual sejak awal, prototipe terhubung dengan wifi yang telah didaftar dalam program, dan Blynk harus terintegrasi dengan jaringan internet. Di mana pun dan kapan pun, selama perangkat terhubung dengan internet maka pengontrolan lampu dapat dilakukan. Hal ini tentunya dapat membantu meningkatkan efisiensi waktu dan tenaga, menghemat energi listrik sekaligus biaya tagihan listrik, dan meningkatkan keamanan dalam sistem perangkat elektronik.
The Implementation of 5C Principle and Maqashid Al-Sharia at Baitul Māl wat Tamwil BMT DAQU Bojonegoro, Indonesia Ramadhanti, Dewi Gita; Ningrum, Ifa Khoiria; Abidin, Muhammad Zaenal
Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): Al-Amwal : Journal of Islamic Economic Law
Publisher : Prodi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Fakultas Syariah, IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/alw.v11i1.9363

Abstract

Purpose  - This study aims to analyze the application of the 5C prudential principle consisting of Character, Capacity, Capital, Collateral, and Condition in financing practices at BMT DAQU Klepek Sukosewu Bojonegoro, Indonesia. The study also examines the relationship between the implementation of the 5C principle and the values of Sharia Economic Law through the perspective of Maqasid al Sharia, particularly in the context of the increasing level of Non-Performing Financing (NPF). Method – This research applies a qualitative approach with a field research design. Data were collected through semi structured interviews with Sharia administrators and supervisors, direct observation of financing practices, and documentation related to the financing process and the management of problematic financing. Data analysis was conducted using the interactive model of Miles and Huberman which consists of data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Data validity was ensured through source triangulation and method triangulation. Results – The findings show that weaknesses in several elements of the 5C assessment contribute to the increase of problematic financing. Limitations in evaluating character, capacity, and economic conditions of customers affect the quality of financing decisions. The study also finds that the settlement of problematic financing at BMT DAQU is conducted through approaches which consider both managerial prudence and Sharia based ethical considerations. Implications – This study contributes to strengthening risk management in Islamic microfinance institutions. The integration of the 5C prudential principle with the values of Maqasid al-Sharia, particularly the principles of hifz al-mal and justice, can support more responsible financing practices and improve the governance of Islamic microfinance institutions.