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All Journal Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian ( JIPERTA)
Panggabean, Ellen Lumisar
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kandang dan Mikoriza terhadap Pertumbuhan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Pembibitan Pre-Nursery Lubis, Yan Hariadi; Panggabean, Ellen Lumisar; Azhari, Azhari
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol 3, No 2 (2019): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, Juni
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v3i2.1123

Abstract

In the Indonesian economy, the oil palm commodity plays a pretty bright role because it serves as a source of foreign exchange. The need to develop technology in producing superior seeds. In this study discuss about the Influence of Giving Fertilizer and Mikoriza Against the Growth of Palm Oil Plants (Elaeis guineensis jacq.) In Pre-Nursery Nursery. This study aims to determine the effect of manure and mycorrhizal fertilization as well as its interaction on the growth of coconut plants in pre-nursery nurseries. The study was designed by Factorial Randomized Block Design consisting of 2 treatment factors. The first factor of treatment of manure (K) consisting of 4 levels, namely: K0 = 0 kg / polybag, K1 = 0.15 kg / polybag, K2 = 0.30 kg / polybag, and K3 = 0.45 kg/polybag. The second factor of mycorrhizal treatment (M) consisting of 4 levels, namely: M1 = 12.5 g/polybag, M2 = 25.0 g/polybag, M3 = 37.5 g / polybag. The results showed that the treatment of cow manure up to 0.45 kg/polybag can increase the height of seedlings, stem diameter, total leaf area, wet weight of seedlings and dry weight of seedlings, but did not affect the number of oil palm seedlings.Mikoriza treatment up to 37, 5 g / polybags can increase seed height, stem diameter, total leaf area, wet weight of seedlings and dry weight of seedlings, but have no significant effect on the number of oil palm seedlings. The interaction between cow manure and mycorrhiza had no effect on all parameters observed.
Tinjauan Literatur: Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L) Terhadap Pemberian Pupuk Bioneensis dan Mikoriza Arbuskular Pahruddin Siregar, Sahlan; Panggabean, Ellen Lumisar
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA) Vol 7, No 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), September
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v7i2.6010

Abstract

Peanuts are the fourth food commodity after rice, soybeans and corn. In terms of food crops, the existence of peanuts has a comparative advantage compared to other food crops. Excessive use of chemical fertilizers is a problem for soil fertility. Biofertilizers are one alternative in improving soil structure. Bioneensis is a biofertilizer made from a consortium of indigenous bacteria in oil palm roots (rhizome). Bioneensis contains N-binding microorganisms, P solvents and IAA producers which function as Plant Growth Promoting Bacteria (PGPR). Mycorrhiza is a fungus that is symbiotic in plant roots which is often used in agriculture, including helping to increase the presence of plant nutrients, increasing plant resistance to environmental stress, disease, and adverse conditions. This fungus is used as a biological agent to help increase plant growth during the vegetative and generative periods.
Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogea L) Terhadap Kasgot dan Pupuk TSP Pada Tanah Ultisol Lubis, Andri Sarkoni; Panggabean, Ellen Lumisar
Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian (JIPERTA), Maret
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jiperta.v7i1.5994

Abstract

Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) are agricultural commodities with high nutritional value and potential productivity. Fertilization plays an important role in supporting plant growth and yield, both through organic and inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of the application of kasgot and TSP fertilizers on the growth and yield of peanuts in ultisol soil. The study used a factorial 4×4 Random Group Design (RAK), with four levels of kasgot fertilizer (0, 0.5, 1, and 1.5 kg/polybag) and four levels of TSP fertilizer (0, 7.8, 15, and 22.5 g/polybag), as well as three replicates. The results showed that kasgot treatment had a significant effect on the number of pods per plot, but not significantly on the height of the plant, the number of pods per sample, and the weight of the pods. Meanwhile, TSP fertilizer has a noticeable effect on plant height, but not significantly on other yield parameters. These findings demonstrate the importance of appropriate fertilization strategies to increase peanut productivity in ultisol soils.
Potensi Aplikasi Endofit dalam Agroekosistem Berkelanjutan: Biofertilizer dan Biokontrol Hayati Sihotang, Saipul; Panggabean, Ellen Lumisar; Alifyah, Nabila; Saragih, Nur Betty; Nasution, Lita; Halawa, Emmanuel; Saragih, Ryan
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, 9 (2) Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v9i2.7859

Abstract

Endophytic microorganisms have become a central focus in numerous studies related to sustainable agriculture due to their dual potential as biological agents—functioning both as biocontrol and biofertilizers. The presence of endophytes within plant tissues has been shown to enhance vegetative growth, strengthen resistance against pathogenic attacks, and optimize nutrient uptake. This article presents a systematic review of recent studies from 2018 to 2024, addressing the classification, mechanisms of action, and potential applications of endophytic microorganisms in agriculture. Several bacterial genera, including Bacillus spp., Azospirillum spp., and Pseudomonas spp., along with non-pathogenic fungal groups such as Trichoderma spp. and Fusarium spp., have demonstrated effectiveness in nitrogen fixation, phosphate solubilization, phytohormone synthesis, and the production of antimicrobial compounds. Research findings indicate that the application of endophytic microorganisms as biological inputs holds great promise in supporting the development of environmentally friendly, sustainable, and high-yielding agricultural systems.
Co-Authors Alifyah, Nabila Azhari Azhari Halawa, Emmanuel Lubis, Andri Sarkoni Lubis, Yan Hariadi Nasution, Lita Pahruddin Siregar, Sahlan Saipul Sihotang, Saipul Saragih, Nur Betty Saragih, Ryan