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Journal : JAGE

Bentuk Lahan Geomorfologi Di Daerah Gunungapi Ambang, Bolaang Mongondow Timur Sumarjis, Suly Ayu; Arifin, Yayu Indriati; Hutagalung, Ronal; Akase, Noviar; Manyoe, Intan Noviantari
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 2, No 1 : Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34312/jage.v2i1.19405

Abstract

Sulawesi or Celebes is located in the central part of the Indonesian archipelago which has interesting geological potential to be developed. One of this interesting area is known as Ambang volcano area. Ambang volcano is one of the active volcanoes in North Sulawesi. Administratively, the research area is located in Bongkudai Baru Village, Modayag sub-district, East Bolaang Mongondow district, mapped at coordinates N 0°45'58.89'' and E 124°24'13.04''. This study is aimed to analyze volcanic geomorphological units using satellite imagery and surface geological mapping. The results showed that the geological conditions of the study area consist of 4 lithologies i.e volcanic breccia, andesite, agglomerate and sandstone rocks. Based on the morphographic and morphogenetic analysis of the study area which refers to the Van Zuidam and Verstapen 1985 classification, the study area is divided into five landforms i.e fumarole and solfatara ambang volcanic, ambang volcanic cone, plains and fluvial slope feet of ambang volcano, denudational hill ambang volcanoes and lake units.
Lingkungan Pengendapan Batugamping Daerah Oluhuta-Olele Kabupaten Bone Bolango Berdasarkan Karakteristik Mikrofasies Mane, Moh Sajandri; Permana, Aang Panji; Hutagalung, Ronal; Aris, Ayub Pratama
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 3, No 1 : Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jage.v3i1.26917

Abstract

Gorontalo has two types of limestone, namely reef limestone and clastic limestone. The research area has several formation units, such as Tinombo, Bilungala, Bone Diorite, Pinogu Volcano, and reef limestone. This research produces an analysis of the limestone depositional environment based on microfacies characteristics, as well as identifying the age of the limestone in the area. This research focuses on the Oluhuta and Olele areas in Bone Bolango Regency. Limestone, as the main focus, is a sedimentary rock with calcium carbonate as the main element. The constituent components involve granules, matrix and cement. Microfacies, the study of rock properties through thin sections, helps identify biological and mineral composition and interpret limestone qualities. The depositional environment of carbonate rocks is determined based on component abundance, grain shape, matrix origin, cement type, and rock packing. The methods used are petrography and micropaleontology. The results of research in the Olohuta - Olele area show that the geological conditions include geomorphological units of alluvial plains, coral reef plains and pyroclastic flow hills. The study area consists of Rudstone facies. Based on petrographic analysis, the research area is included in SMF-5, formed in the FZ-4 environment. Based on micropalentological analysis, the Rudstone Facies is aged N12 – N15 (middle Miocene – late Miocene).
Analisis Kelas Massa Batuan Terhadap kestabilan Lereng Bendungan Lolak Menggunakan Metode Rock Mass Rating Muarif, Fahmy Idris; Maryati, Sri; Hutagalung, Ronal
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 1, No 2 : December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (832.001 KB) | DOI: 10.34312/jage.v1i1.15507

Abstract

The process of displacement or movement of slope stability constituent materials followed by the sedimentation process of the deposited material is a landslide event. The negative impact of the landslide if it occurs in residential areas, can cause material and infrastructure losses, or economic losses in the affected area if the landslide products can cover the road access. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of rock mass and its effect on slope stability, and to determine the rock mass quality of the study area. The research area is located in Lolak Dam. Based on the results of the analysis carried out, the conclusion is that the observations starting from station 1, station 2, station 3, and station 4 show moderate-good rock strength. The condition of the discontinuity shows continuity of less than 1 meter, the aperture of discontinuity are open to a bit wide, with varying roughness, namely coarse, and slightly coarse, with the infilling material calcite veins. The level of weathering starts from weathered to very weathered. Groundwater conditions are dominated by discontinuities that have a dry level. Based on the discontinuity characteristic, station 1 has good rock mass class, station 2 has medium rock mass class, station 3 has medium rock mass class, and station 4 has good rock mass class. this value can be used as a reference value for the next stage of decision making regarding the strengthening of the slopes in the study area.
Potensi Geodiversity Daerah Oluhuta Kecamatan Kabila Bone Kabupaten Bone Bolango Menggunakan Asesmen Ponto, Nadia Fransisca; Arifin, Yayu Indriati; Hutagalung, Ronal; Akase, Noviar; Manyoe, Intan Noviantari
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 2, No 2 : Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jage.v2i2.22992

Abstract

Geotourism emphasizes the beauty, uniqueness, rarity and wonder of natural phenomena as an impetus for the development of geology-based tourism. The many variations in geological aspects fulfill the potential geodiversity value in the area. The aim of this research is to identify and assess the potential for geodiversity in Oluhuta Village. The research location has coordinates 0° 25' 0" - 0° 27' 0" N and 123° 8' 30" - 125° 10' 30" E. There are several research methods used in the form of field observations, laboratory research, and processing studios. The geological data obtained includes lithology, geomorphology and assessment of geodiversity aspects. The results of the research show that the location of the research area has lithology namely reef limestone and geomorphology namely reef terrace plains. The research area has a site called the Lautan Terangkat Site. This site has geological components including rocks and natural landscapes. Lautan Terangkat site have several assessment criteria with a total number and scientific assessment classification. Scientific value assessment is classified as medium, the educational value assessment is classified as high, tourism value assessment is classified as medium, and the assessment of degradation risk value is classified as low.
Geologi Daerah Buyat Dan Sekitarnya, Kecamatan Kotabunan, Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Timur, Provinsi Sulawesi Utara Deden, Mokoagow Deden; Kasim, Muhammad; Hutagalung, Ronal; Akase, Noviar
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 2, No 2 : Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jage.v2i2.24181

Abstract

This research focuses on the eastern part of the northern arm of Sulawesi to understand the geological conditions, including geomorphology, lithology, stratigraphy, and geological structure. The goal is to determine the geological history and map the geological conditions to identify potential mineral resources. The research methods include a qualitative approach through field observations such as morphology, outcrop descriptions, lithology, geological structure measurements, stratigraphic relationships, as well as an inventory of natural resources and geological disaster risks. The quantitative approach involves calculations and analyses, including geomorphological analysis, petrography, paleontology, geological structure, stratigraphy, and the reconstruction of geological history. The research results identify four geomorphological units (karst, denudational, volcanic, alluvial) and six geological units at the research site. Andesite and volcanic breccia are the oldest units dating back to the Miocene. At the end of the Miocene, uplift and subsidence formed intrusive hills of diorite and limestone. Volcanic activity ceased in the Miocene. In the Pliocene, sandstone formed due to river transport. The rock formation process continues to the present, with alluvial deposit units resulting from the breakdown of rocks around the lake. Geological structure analysis reveals fault lines with the main stress direction from northwest to southeast. Relative fault data indicates fault inclination values suggesting the main stress direction is northwest-southeast. The geological history in the research area began in the Miocene with magmatism and tectonic activities, forming andesite and volcanic breccia units. This history extends to the formation of alluvial deposit units in the present. The research provides in-depth insights into the geological history and potential mineral resources in the region, serving as a foundation for further research.
Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Geografis Dalam Pemetaan Zonasi Rawan Banjir Kecamatan Monano Kabupaten Gorontalo Utara Agustaman, Rukmini; Kasim, Muhammad; Hutagalung, Ronal
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 1, No 2 : December 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2648.833 KB) | DOI: 10.34312/jage.v1i2.17345

Abstract

Monano Subdistrict is one of the sub-districts located in Gorontalo UtaraRegency, Gorontalo Province, which does not have a flood hazard map. Thisstudy aims to determine the geological conditions and create a flood hazardmap. This study collected field data, such as lithological data, plotting dataon flood coordinates of each village, as well as validation data of the floodhazard level. The spatial analysis used in this research scores on flood-proneparameters, such as slope, rainfall, and land use that are overlayed alongwith lithological data. As a result, four geomorphological units are obtained:volcanic hills, denudational hilss, and fluvial and marine plains. From thegeological aspect, four units of lithology constituents are produced, such asandesite units, agglomerate units, sandstone units, and alluvial deposit units.The data also exposes that: slopes range from 0-45o flat to very steep, landuse is covered by settlements, rice fields, shrubs, and forests, as well asrainfall which refers to a very high intensity of rainfall, which is 2771 mmper year. The data obtained produces a flood hazard map divided into threeclasses: low, medium, and high.
Geokimia Batuan Beku Daerah Tanjung Kramat dan Sekitarnya, Kecamatan Hulonthalangi, Kota Gorontalo Suwandi, Joga Bagaswicaksono; Kasim, Muh; Hutagalung, Ronal; Aris, Ayub Pratama
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 3, No 2 : Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jage.v3i2.30325

Abstract

The research area has a highly complex diversity of igneous rocks, predominantly consisting of fresh rocks, making it suitable for geochemical analysis. The research on the petrogenesis of igneous rocks is located in the Tanjung Kramat area and its surroundings, Hulonthalangi District, Gorontalo City. The aim of this research is to analyze the geological conditions of the study area, analyze magma affinity, and the tectonic setting of the formation of igneous rocks in the study area based on X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) geochemical data. The methods required to achieve this research include observations of the geological conditions of the study area (lithological observations, outcrops, and rock sample collection), and laboratory analysis (XRF geochemical). The stratigraphy of the study area consists of four units, ordered from youngest to oldest, namely: alluvial deposit unit, limestone unit, porphyritic andesite unit, and granite unit. Geochemical analysis shows a tholeiitic magma affinity for the J.TK15 sample and calc-alkaline for the J.TK20 sample, with a tectonic setting of island arc calc-alkaline basalt, originating from a subduction zone or orogenic zone.
Analisis Porositas Batugamping Sebagai Reservoir Air Tanah Daerah Bintalahe, Kabupaten Bone Bolango, Provinsi Gorontalo Hisyam, Febrina; Permana, Aang Panji; Hutagalung, Ronal
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 3, No 2 : Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jage.v3i2.30311

Abstract

Reservoir rocks are subsurface rocks that are porous and able to store and flow groundwater that can be utilized by the surrounding community. The rocks that function as groundwater reservoirs in the Bintalahe area are limestone. Almost the entire research area is composed of limestone so it is interesting to study. Gorontalo is located on the northern arm of Sulawesi which is bordered by two provinces and two seas, namely North Sulawesi Province in the east, Central Sulawesi Province in the west, Tomini Bay in the south and the Sulawesi Sea in the north. Gorontalo has interesting geological diversity to study, especially in Bintalahe Village. This study aims to analyze the porosity value of each limestone facies in the research area. The methods used are field observation and laboratory analysis as well as analysis of the specific gravity of coarse aggregate. The results of the study consist of three limestone facies, namely mudstone facies, batupakes facies and pumice facies. The potential of limestone in the Bintalahe area as a groundwater reservoir is in the category of poor to quite good.
Analisis Kestabilan Lereng pada Ruas Jalan Trans Sulawesi Desa Olohuta Kecamatan Kabila, Kabupaten Bone Bolango Kodung, Mohamad Ashar; Permana, Aang Panji; Hutagalung, Ronal
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 3, No 2 : Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jage.v3i2.30310

Abstract

The Trans Sulawesi Road in Olohuta Village, Kabila Bone District, is a crucial route connecting Gorontalo and North Sulawesi. Given the steep roadside slopes, geological analysis and slope stability assessments are essential to prevent landslides that could disrupt access. This study evaluates geological conditions and slope stability using the Rock Mass Rating (RMR), Slope Mass Rating (SMR), and Safety Factor (FK) methods. Geological mapping reveals dacite rock formations within a fault zone, with a Northeast-Southwest structural orientation. RMR analysis classifies slope 1 (RMR = 62) and slope 2 (RMR = 57) as "good." SMR analysis indicates partial stability, with slope 1 experiencing Direct Toppling (20.47%) and slope 2 undergoing Flexural Toppling (18.52%), resulting in SMR values of 58.25 and 53.25, respectively. The Bishop Method shows low safety factors, with values of 0.59 for slope 1 and 0.56 for slope 2, indicating instability. To improve slope stability, this study recommends modifying slope geometry.
Analisis Tipe Longsoran Daerah Pohe Kota Gorontalo Berdasarkan Orientasi Struktur Geologi Usman, Fatma T.; Arifin, Yayu Indriati; Hutagalung, Ronal; Permana, Aang Panji
Journal of Applied Geoscience and Engineering Vol 1, No 1 : Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1025.447 KB) | DOI: 10.34312/jage.v1i1.15517

Abstract

Administratively, the research area is located in Pohe Village, Hulonthalangi sub-district, Gorontalo City, Gorontalo Province. Astronomically, the research area is at coordinates 00030'16.10"- 00030'41.58" north latitude and 12302'36.10"- 12303'19.55" east longitude. The purpose of this study was to analyze the type of landslide based on the orientation of the geological structure of the Pohe area and the type of landslide based on the orientation of the geological structure of the Pohe area. The method used in this research is retrieval of field data, namely lithological data, geological structure data and slope data of the research area, then structural data processing using dips 6.0 software application and analyzed using stereographic projections. Based on the results of identification and stereographic analysis, it shows that in the research area there are 2 types of landslides, namely plane failure and toppling failure. The type of plane failure is found at stations 1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, and 1.6. While the type of landslide toppling failure is found at stations 1.5, 1.7, and 1.8.