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THE EFFECT OF THE OREM MODEL APPROACH ON KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF PREGNANT WOMEN IN REDUCING THE INCIDENCE OF SEVERE PREECLAMPSIA (PEB) DURING THE PANDEMIC Azizah, Salmaa Nur; Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Oktri, Yosi
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 6, No 2 (2023): Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v6i2.12262

Background : One of the causes of maternal death is preeclampsia, the high incidence of preeclampsia in Indonesia cannot be separated by several factors such as low education and lack of health awareness. The role of nurses in this case: is to carry out promotive efforts by carrying out health promotions to pregnant women about preeclampsia, Self Care Orem theory with the main focus on seeing how a person maintains his health and welfare can be applied through health education as an effort to increase knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women. Objectives : This study aims to determine the effect of the Orem model approach on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about preeclampsia at the North Cimahi Health Center. Methods : This research method is quasi-experimental quantitative research with a one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample is 55 respondents using the purposive sampling technique. The instrument is a knowledge and attitude questionnaire about preeclampsia. Result : The results of this study indicate that half of them, 30 respondents (54.4%) have good knowledge and almost all 46 respondents (83.6%) have a positive attitude. Based on the analysis of the Marginal Homogeniety and Mcnemar test, the value of p = 0.000 < (0.05). Conclusions : Concluded that there is an effect of the Orem model approach on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding preeclampsia. The results of this study are expected to be used as a reference and basis for improving the health status of pregnant women, especially in preventing preeclampsia.

THE COMPARISON OF HEALTH EDUCATION THROUGH TELEHEALTH (WHATSAPP) AND BOOKLET ON HIV/AIDS PREVENTION BEHAVIOR IN PROSPECTIVE BRIDES BASED ON THE HEALTH BELIEF MODEL Khoirunnisa, Khoirunnisa; Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Aliarosa, Windasari
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 1 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i1.12288

Background : HIV/AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease that is currently a disease with a high prevalence in Indonesia with the majority of sufferers in the age range of 25-49 years old. Health education is one of the primary prevention efforts in suppressing the incidence of HIV / AIDS. Currently, there are many media that can be used in delivering health education such as booklets and telehealth. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to determine the most effective media in providing health education on HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in prospective brides based on the health belief model. Methods : The study method used a type of quantitative study with a quasy-experiment. This study has a total sample of 54 respondents with accidental sampling technique. This study instrument used AHBS (AIDS Health Belief Scale) as a questionnaire. Result : There is a significant difference between health education through telehealth and booklets on HIV / AIDS prevention behavior in prospective brides based on the health belief model through the Mann Whitney statistical test obtained the results of p value (0.000 <0.05). Conclusions : It can be concluded that telehealth media is a fairly effective tool with the resulting N-gain score of 59.8% in delivering health education. Through this research, it is hoped that Religious Affairs Office Cimahi can use telehealth (whatsapp) and booklets as a media for HIV/AIDS health education for prospective brides

ANALYSIS OF FACTORS RELATED TO ANTENATAL CARE VISITS (ANC) IN THE TIME OF THE PANDEMIC COVID-19 IN THE WORKING AREA OF THE MELONG ASIH PUSKESMAS, CIMAHI CITY YEAR 2022 Nurfatwa, Iis Masruroh; Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Juaeriah, Ryka; Tang, Li Yoong
Lux Mensana: Journal of Scientific Health Vol. 3 Issue 2 (2024)
Publisher : jfpublisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56943/jsh.v3i2.556

Introduction. The pandemic conditions mean that the implementation of Antenatal care (ANC) requires time management, ANC is carried out with limited visits and is carried out more through online telecommunication and studying MCH books. ANC examinations during the pandemic must still be carried out by implementing health protocols. Factors related to ANC visits include family support, support from health workers and knowledge. Pregnancy examinations are carried out according to the 10T examination service standard of care. This research was to determine the analysis of factors related to ANC visits during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Melong Asih Health Center working area, Cimahi City. Methods. This research uses a cross sectional approach . The sampling technique in research is a Non Probability Sampling technique in the form of Accidental Sampling as many as 88 respondents. Data were collected using a family support questionnaire , the role of health workers, knowledge and observation of maternal and child health (KIA) books . Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test. Results and Analysis. Statistical test results were obtained from 3 ANC visit factors There is only 1 factor that has a relationship, namely between family support and ANC visits with a value of p = 0.036 < α = 0.05. Discussions. The results of this research can be used as evaluation or policy material by the community health center to update data on pregnant women in the working area of the Melong Asih Community Health Center, Cimahi City.

THE INFLUENCE OF HEALTH EDUCATING IN PREVENTING COVID-19 TOWARDS INCREASING THE FREGNANT WOMEN’S KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR DURING THE PANDEMIC Rahayu, Dedeh Sri; Ambarsari, Wulan Novika
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i4.12305

COVID-19 has increased the number of victims and property losses. This research aims to determine the effect of health education on preventing COVID-19 towards increasing the knowledge and behavior of pregnant women during the pandemic. This research uses an experimental design with a pre-experimental method and a one-group pre-post-test design. The number of pregnant women respondents in the working area of the Cibeber and North Cimahi Health Center was 132 people. Result: Most of the knowledge of pregnant women before being given health education was sufficient, but afterward most of it was good. Pre-health education behavior at the Cibeber and North Cimahi Community Health Centers is primarily deficient. However, post-health education behavior at the Cibeber Community Health Center is primarily deficient. At the North Cimahi Community Health Center; the results are 50% deficient and 50% good. The influence of Health Education on the knowledge and behavior of pregnant women at the Cibeber and North Cimahi Community Health Centers using Paired samples correlations obtained p=0.0000 < α (0.05), so there is an influence. However, in comparison of the influence of health education on the knowledge among pregnant women, there are differensces between the two. A comparison of the influence of health education on the behavior of pregnant women in Cibeber and North Cimahi resulted in p = 0.00 < α (0.05), than there is influence. Conclusion: Health education influences the knowledge and behavior of pregnant women in preventing COVID-19, however, there are differences in comparing the influence of health education. Towards increasing knowledge in Cibeber and North Cimahi. Suggetion: Health education regarding prevention of disease transmission, it is carried out continuously and on a schedule to the community. Keywords: Covid-19, pregnant mother, health education, knowledge, behavior.

THE INFLUENCE OF SELF-CARE NURSING THEORY DEVELOPMENT IN PRENATAL HOME CARE SERVICES WITH HEALTH EDUCATION AND GIVING OF DATES PALM JUICE TOWARD ANEMIA CASE Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Holid. S, Sofa Fatonah; Nurmandini, Alifia
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v7i4.12312

Indonesia has the fourth-highest anemia rate in Southeast Asia, at 30%. Prenatal home care nurses can manage anemia using a self-care approach that includes giving dates juice and health education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of developing self-care nursing theory in prenatal home care services with health education and the provision of date palm juice on anemia at the Batujajar Public Health Center assisted area. This study method is a pre-experiment with a one-group pre and post-test without a control group design. The sample studied was 20 people using a purposive sampling technique using the marginal homogeneity and Wilcoxon statistical tests. The results of the study with the Marginal Homogeneity test obtained p-value = 0.001 < α (0.05), and the Wilcoxon test results obtained the result ρ = 0.000 < α (0.05). This study concludes that the development of self-care nursing theory in antenatal home care services, along with health education and giving date palm juice to anemia cases at Batujajar Health Center assisted area, influences it. This study is expected to be the basis for the method of developing self-care nursing theory in providing health education and interventions to overcome anemia, especially in pregnant women.Keywords: Anemia, dates palm juice, health education, self care nursing theory.

APLIKASI TEORI PENDER TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU HAMIL TENTANG ANEMIA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Dedeh Kurniati; Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Widya Putriastuti
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v16i1.286

Angka kematian ibu (AKI) menjadi salah satu indikator untuk melihat keberhasilan upaya kesehatan Ibu. Angka kematian ibu (AKI) sangat berkaitan erat dengan terjadinya perdarahan saat melahirkan dan salah satu penyebab terjadinya perdarahan adalah anemia. Dari tahun ke tahun anemia menyumbang 9% dengan masalah kecacatan. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan salah satu upaya preventif yang dapat dilakukan oleh perawat komunitas/masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan agar terciptanya perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat sehingga mampu memelihara dan meningkatkan derajat kesehatan yang ada dimasyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh aplikasi teori Pender terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil trimester I dan II tentang anemia pada masa pandemi covid-19 di Puskesmas Cimahi Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode pre-eksperimental desain dengan tipe one-group pretest posttest menggunakan uji statistik McNemar dan Marginal Homogenity. Hasil penelitian dengan uji Marginal Homogenity diperoleh hasil nilai p=(0,000) < α (0,05) dan hasil uji McNemar diperoleh hasil nilai p=(0,001) < α (0,05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh aplikasi teori Pender terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil tentang anemia di Puskesmas Cimahi Utara. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi landasan dalam pemberian pendidikan kesehatan khususnya bagi ibu hamil dalam mencegah anemia. Kata kunci : Anemia, Teori Pender, Pengetahuan Sikap

THE INFLUENCE OF IMPLEMENTING THE HEALTH PROMOTION MODEL VIA TELEHEALTH E-BOOKLET ON HIV/AIDS KNOWLEDGE IN ADOLESCENTS Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Putriastuti, Widya; Oktavia, Neng Vera
Journal of Maternity Care and Reproductive Health Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Journal of Maternity Care Reproductive Health
Publisher : Ikatan Perawat Maternitas Indonesia Provinsi Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36780/jmcrh.v8i1.12322

The increasing cases of HIV/AIDS in the productive age in Southeast Asia require Indonesia to increase prevention of the spread and transmission of HIV. Adolescents are the productive age group that is most vulnerable to HIV/AIDS infection, and the incidence of this disease is increasing among this demographic group, based on the data results at the Batujajar Health Center, cumulatively in 2023 there were 9 cases of HIV. One of the HIV sufferers was a teenager so it is important to implement the health promotion model to increase knowledge of sexuality in adolescence and prevent risky behavior through the use of technological developments such as the use of telehealth e-booklet. This research aims to determine the effect of implementing the health promotion model via telehealth e-booklets on HIV/AIDS awareness in adolescents. This research is quantitative research with a pre-experimental design method with a one-group pretest-posttest type using the marginal homogeneity test, resulting in a p-value (0.000) a (0.05), and total participant are 34 students who are class XI of SMK Dharma Bhakti Indonesia, with the total sampling method. The research instrument used the HIV/AIDS knowledge instrument was adopted from the adolescent knowledge questionnaire about HIV/AIDS developed by Budiman and Riyanto which consisted of 20 questions, and health promotion through telehealth e-booklet consisting of 11 sheets. This result it can be concluded that there is an influence of implementing the health promotion model via telehealth e-booklets on knowledge of HIV/AIDS in adolescents. It is hoped that this research can become the basis for implementing increased health promotion by health agencies for adolescents and especially the wider community considering the very significant results of the study.

PENGARUH KONSELING DENGAN MEDIA BOOKLETTERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN FISIK PADA PASIEN TUBERKULOSISPARUDI PUSKESMAS BATUJAJAR Ambarsari, Wulan Novika; Mardiawati, Beti
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v14i2.137

Kasus kejadian tuberkulosis Parumerupakan peringkat tertinggi di Asia. Diantaranya di Provinsi Jawa Barat dengan penderita tuberkulosis parutertinggi sebanyak 65.210 kasus, meningkatnya penderita tuberkulosis paru disebabkan oleh kesadaraan pasien terhadap kemandirian fisik maka dilakukan konseling dengan media booklet. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh konseling dengan media booklet terhadap kemandirian fisik pada pasien Tuberkulosis paru di Puskesmas Batujajar. Adapun metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan praeksperimen dengan rancangan one group pretest posttest. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien tuberkulosis paru yang dalam proses pengobatan di Puskesmas Batujajar. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling, diperoleh 15 sampel. Uji hipotesis menggunakan analisis secara univariat dengan presentase dan bivariat menggunakan uji dependent simple T test dengan uji t-parametrik. Hasil Penelitian nilai rata-rata kemandirian fisik setelah dilakukan konseling adalah 108,13 dengan standar deviasi 3,662. Dan dari hasil uji statistik didapatkan hasil nilai p = 0,0001. sehingga diperoleh hasil nilai p (0,0001) < α (0,05), artinya ada pengaruh konseling dengan media booklet terhadap kemandirian fisik pada pasien tuberkulosis parudi Puskesmas Batujajar. Intervensi konseling dengan media booklet dapat meningkatkan kemandirian fisik pada pasien tuberkulosis paru. Kata Kunci : Konseling, Kemandirian fisik, Tuberkulosis paru, Praeksperimen

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