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Potensi Pelaksanaan Self Monitoring Blood Glucose Pada Pasien Diabetes Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup dan Kontrol Glikemik Enggarwati, Pandan; Dahlia, Debie; Yona, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.001 KB) | DOI: 10.33221/jiiki.v10i02.560

Abstract

Abstract Introduction: Diseases that are considered particularly dominant in Indonesia are now starting to shift toward chronic diseases and one of which is diabetes mellitus (DM). Ever since a patient is diagnosed with DM, DM management must be carried out continuously and it will bring changes to the patients’ lifestyle. Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is a health indicator which covers interrelated subjective and multidimensional concepts, including assessment of physical, functional, psychological, and religious aspects. Self Monitoring Blood Glucose (SMBG) is a part of DM disease management which allows control of the glycemic index and quality of life. However, potential benefits of SMBG implementation needs to be discovered further. Objective: The purpose of this article is to determine the potential of SMBG in DM management and its relation to the glycemic index and quality of life. Methods: Literature review of this article based on EBSCOhost, PubMed, ProQuest, Willey Library Online dan ScienceDirect from 2013 - 2019. Results: The result shows that SMBG had a significant impact on HRQoL and glycemic index control. Conclusion: The role of nurses in the provision of comprehensive education is essential to increase the knowledge of the use of SMBG and drive patient’s motivation to ensure they are able to properly report the results of SMBG that they conducted.
Perspektif Tingkat Pengetahuan Siswa PSKD 3 Jakarta Pusat tentang Bantuan Hidup Dasar Kusumawati, Ira; Enggarwati, Pandan; Yusuf, Bahraeni
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 5, No 6 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v5i6.20116

Abstract

ABSTRACT Emergency conditions can be experienced anytime, anywhere, and can be experienced by anyone and require help as soon as possible because it can result in permanent disability or death. Emergency incidents include conditions when the victim experiences respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest. The high mortality rate in cases of heart attacks outside the hospital is influenced by various factors including the long distance so that the victim is late to reach the health facility, the victim's poor prognosis when first found, and also influenced by the initial management of cardiopulmonary resuscitation by the community who first found it. This is thought to be due to the lack of public knowledge regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation and the use of AEDs that should be given to victims at the scene. This study aims to determine the perspective of the level of knowledge of PSKD 3 Jakarta High School students regarding the provision of basic life support. The researcher provided education on basic life support to 92 respondents. Sampling used the purposive sampling method. The results showed that knowledge related to the attitude of the rescuer to provide basic life support increased before and after education, namely pre (66) and post (78). Knowledge related to basic life support procedures also increased before and after education, namely pre (64) and post (88). Meanwhile, knowledge related to the concept of basic life support increased before and after education, namely pre (64) and post (89). The researcher's findings resulted in the conclusion that the perspective of students' knowledge related to basic life support increased before and after the intervention. Keywords:  Basic Life Support, Health Education, Knowledge  ABSTRAK Kondisi kegawatdaruratan bisa dialami kapan saja, dimana saja, serta bisa dialami siapa saja dan membutuhkan pertolongan secepat mungkin karena bias mengakibatkan terjadinya kecacatan permanen hingga kematian. Kejadian gawat darurat termasuk keadaan ketika korban mengalami henti nafas dan henti jantung. Tingginya angka kematian pada kasus serangan jantung diluar rumah sakit tersebut dipengaruhi berbagai faktor diantaranya jarak tempuh yang jauh sehingga korban terlambat sampai ke fasilitas kesehatan, prognosis korban yang buruk saat pertama kali ditemukan, juga dipengaruhi oleh tatalaksana awal tindakan resusitasi jantung paru oleh masyarakat yang pertama kali menemukannya. Hal ini disinyalir akibat kurangnya pengetahuan masyarakat terkait tindakan resusitasi jantung paru dan penggunaan AED yang harusnya diberikan kepada korban di tempat kejadian. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui perspektif tingkat pengetahuan siswa SMA PSKD 3 Jakarta tentang pemberian bantuan hidup dasar. Peneliti memberikan edukasi mengenai bantuan hidup dasar kepada 92 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposif sampling. Didapatkan hasil bahwa pengetahuan terkait sikap penolong untuk melakukan bantuan hidup dasar mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, yaitu pre (66) dan post (78). Pengetahuan terkait prosedur bantuan hidup dasar juga mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, yaitu pre (64) dan post (88). Adapun pengetahuan terkait dengan konsep bantuan hidup dasar mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, yaitu pre (64) dan post (89). Temuan peneliti menghasilkan kesimpulan perspektif pengetahuan siswa terkait bantuan hidup dasar   mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah intevensi. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Pendidikan Kesehatan, Pengetahuan
Edukasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar Pada Siswa SMA 3 PSKD Jakarta Kusumawati, Ira; Enggarwati, Pandan; Yusuf, Bahreni
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 8, No 6 (2025): Volume 8 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v8i6.20323

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kejadian gawat darurat bisa dialami kapan saja, dimana saja, serta bisa dialami siapa saja dan membutuhkan pertolongan secepat mungkin karena bisa mengakibatkan terjadinya kecacatan permanen hingga kematian. Kejadian gawat darurat termasuk keadaan ketika korban mengalami henti nafas dan henti jantung. Keadaan terburuk yang lain bila seseorang mengalami suatu kecelakaan sampai memerlukan bantuan secepatnya misalnya pendarahan yang massif. Pengetahuan melakukan tindakan bantuan hidup dasar sangat diperlukan agar penanganan dapat diberikan dengan cepat dan tepat sehingga nyawa korban dapat terselamatkan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tersebut adalah melalui pemberian edukasi melalui penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan. Pendidikan kesehatan merupakan usaha atau kegiatan untuk membantu individu, kelompok dan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan kemampuan baik pengetahuan, sikap maupun keterampilan agar masyarakat mampu melakukan tindakan bantuan hidup dasar yang lebih baik. Metode yang dilakukan pada promosi kesehatan ini adalah dengan penjelasan atau ceramah yang dilakukan oleh pemateri kepada peserta secara langsung dan dilanjutkan dengan sesi tanya jawab. Berdasarkan hasil dari analisis terhadap pre-test dan post-test terdapat peningkatan pemahaman peserta terkaitbantuan hidup dasar dengan hasil pengetahuan terkait sikap penolong untuk melakukan BHD mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, yaitu pre (66) dan post (78). Pengetahuan terkait prosedur BHD juga mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, yaitu pre (64) dan post (88) dan pengetahuan terkait dengan konsep dasar BHD mengalami peningkatan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, yaitu pre (64) dan post (89). Dari hasil kegiatan promosi Kesehatan ini metode ceramah dan tanya jawab secara langsung dapat meningkatkan pemahaman peserta terkaitbantuan hidup dasar. Kata Kunci: Bantuan Hidup Dasar, Edukasi,  Siswa SMA.  ABSTRACT Emergency situations can occur anytime, anywhere, and to anyone, requiring immediate assistance as they may result in permanent disability or even death. Emergency situations include conditions where the victim experiences respiratory arrest and cardiac arrest. Other critical conditions include accidents that require urgent help, such as massive bleeding. Knowledge of basic life support (BLS) procedures is essential so that prompt and appropriate action can be taken, potentially saving the victim’s life. One way to improve this knowledge is through education, such as health counseling or health education programs. Health education is an effort or activity aimed at helping individuals, groups, and communities enhance their knowledge, attitudes, and skills so that they are capable of performing better basic life support actions. The method used in this health promotion activity involved explanations or lectures aided by leaflet media, delivered directly by the instructor to the participants, followed by a question-and-answer session. Based on the analysis of pre-test and post-test results, there was an increase in participants' understanding of basic life support. Knowledge regarding the attitude of a responder towards performing BLS increased from pre (66) to post (78). Knowledge of BLS procedures also improved, from pre (64) to post (88), and understanding of the basic concept of BLS rose from pre (64) to post (89). The results of this health promotion activity indicate that the lecture method, supported by leaflets and direct Q&A sessions, can enhance participants' understanding of basic life support. Keywords: Basic Life Support, Education, High School Students.