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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri Tentang Keputihan dan Praktek Personal Hygiene di Hunian Sementara Pasca Bencana Alam: Relationship Between Knowledge with Attitudes of Young Women about Leucorrhoea and Personal Hygiene Practices in Temporary Shelters Post-Natural Disaster Enggar, Enggar; Riska Ratna Sari
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v2i2.62

Post-disaster causes survivors to occupy temporary shelters provided with cramped conditions and all-emergency. Survivors who need attention to reproductive health are young women. The study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge with attitudes of young women about vaginal discharge and the practice of personal hygiene in Temporary Shelter Petobo and Gawalise. This study used analytic research Cross-Sectional Study. The number of samples was 47 young womenâ€”analysis by Rank Spearman test. The results of this study obtained the Relationship between Knowledge (p-value=0,231; r=0,178) with attitudes of young women about leucorrhoea and practices personal hygiene. It is expected that an increase in personal education hygiene in young women living in temporary shelters, due to the cramped conditions in the humid and less of lavatory can cause disease

Pengaruh Penyuluhan Menggunakan Audio Visual tentang ASI Eksklusif terhadap Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Idris, Idris; Enggar, Enggar
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 1 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v1i2.120

Breastfeeding is a physiological process to provide optimal nutrition for babies and one of the first steps for humans to have a healthy and prosperous life. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still a big problem for the State of Indonesia. There are several ways that can be done to increase exclusive breastfeeding, one of which is health education. The use of video as a means of education is now starting to be developed in line with current technological advances. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Singgani Health Center. This research is a pre-experimental study with the design of one group pretest-posttest. The number of samples is 33 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the univariate analysis of data on pretest knowledge with good categories were 24 people (72.7%) and the poor categories were 9 people (27.3%) Knowledge of posttest with good categories as many as 21 people (63.6%) were less than 12 people (36.4%). The pretest attitude in the good category was 16 people (48.4%), the poor category was 17 people (51.6%). The posttest attitude in the good category was 21 people (63.6%) in the poor category of 12 people (36.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis of the knowledge of the pretest posttest knowledge (p-value 0.002). The posttest pretest attitude (p-value 0.363. The conclusion shows that there is the influence of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with video media on the knowledge of pregnant women in the Singgani Health. There is no effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the attitudes of pregnant women in the Singgani Health Center. The suggestion is that midwives are expected to further increase the use of increasingly developing technology, one of which is the use of audio visual to provide counseling

Hubungan Berat Badan Bayi Lahir Dengan Ruptur Perineum Pada Persalinan Normal Di Kamar Bersalin Rumah Sakit Umum Anutapura Palu Enggar, Enggar; Anna V. Pont
Jurnal Bidan Cendrawasih Palu Vol 1 No 1 (2019): MARET
Publisher : Akademi Kebidanan Palu Sulawesi Tengah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Perineal rupture occur due to the spontaneous rupture or episiotomy. Episiotomy is performed on large infants, perineal stiffness, delivery with fetal abnormal position, and forceps and vacuum delivery.Perineal tearcan cause womanâ€™s discomfort. Birth weight is the baby's weight weighed in the first 24 hoursafterbirth. The more weight the baby has will increase the risk of perineal rupture. This study aimed to determine the corelation between Body Weight and Perineal Rupture in Normal Delivery in the Maternity Room of Anutapura Hospital Palu. This study was analytic descriptive study with 252 samples taking by simple random sampling, which was by drawing the member of the population (lottery technique). The results showed that the normal birth weight had the highest number of 203 infants (80.6%). Meanwhile abnormal birth weight had 49 infants (19.4%) and normal birth weight showed the highest number of perineal ruptures that were 138 infants (54.8%), whereasabnormal birth weight was the lowest number of perineal ruptures with 114 infants (45.2%). Based on the data, the results obtained 26.95> Chi square table 0.05 of 3.841. It means that there is a statistically corelation between infant birth weight and perineal rupture on normal delivery. Thus, it is expected for health workers to be able to control the speed and regulation of the birth of the head, and lead the mother to carry it correctly to prevent the occurrence of perineal rupture.

PENGARUH YOGA KEHAMILAN TERHADAP PENGURANGAN KELUHAN FISIK IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER III Enggar, Enggar; Gintoe, Hermin Lasri
Voice of Midwifery Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Voice of Midwifery
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/vom.v9i1.91

Kehamilan bisa terjadi jika seorang wanita sudah mengalami pubertas yang ditandai dengan terjadinya menstruasi banyak hal dan banyak organ yang terlibat selama proses kehamilan. Perubahan-perubahan fisik yang terjadi selama masa hamil akan mempengaruhi sang calon ibu dan membuatnya merasa tidak nyaman, baik secara fisik maupun psikis.Tujuan penelitian ini diketahuinya Pengaruh Yoga Kehamilan Terhadap Pengurangan Keluhan Fisik Ibu Hamil Trimester III Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kamonji dan perbedaan keluhan fisik ibu hamil sebelum, sesaat dan setelah 3 hari yoga kehamilan. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian eksperimen semu yang menggunakan pendekatan one group pre test-post test. Jumlah populasi yaitu ibu hamil trimester III pada bulan April 2017. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 32 responden dengan responden kelompok intervensi sebanyak 16 orang dan responden kelompok kontrol sebanyak 16 orang, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel adalah consecutive sampel. Analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan uji Cochran untuk melihat pengaruh dari perlakuan sebelum, sesaat dan setelah 3 hari yoga kehamilan. Setelah diketahui adanya pengaruh maka dilakukan uji Mcnemar untuk melihat besaran pengaruh di setiap perlakuan. Berdasarkan uji statistik Cochran pada kelompok intervensi diperoleh nilai Nilai p-value 0,000<α0,05. Sedangkan berdasarkan uji statistik Cochran pada kelompok kontrol diperoleh nilai p-value=0.480> α 0.05. sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yoga kehamilan terhadap pengurangan keluhan fisik ibu hamil trimester III di Wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kamonji kota Palu.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU YANG MEMPUNYAI ANAK BALITA DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAPASAN AKUT (ISPA) DI PUSKESMAS TINGGEDE Enggar, Enggar
Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Kejadian penyakit ISPA di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi terutama pada anak-anak yaitu kelompok balita. Berdasarkan data yang didapatkan dari Puskesmas Tinggede dari 874 balita ada 428 balita yang terkena ISPA. Pada tahun 2014 ISPA menempati urutan pertama dari 10 penyakit terbesar di Puskesmas Tinggede. Tujuan penelitian ini membuktikan ada atau tidaknya hubungan pengetahuan terhadap sikap ibu yang mempunyai anak balita dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan motode survei analitik. Pengambilan sampel dari 874 populasi diambil sebesar 90 responden. Hasil analisa univariat dari 90 responden ada sebanyak 69 responden (76,7%) yang berpengetahuan baik dan 21 responden (22,3%) berpengetahuan kurang baik. Sedangkan untuk sikap dari 90 responden yang memiliki sikap baik ada 86 responden (96,6 %) dan yang memiliki sikap kurang baik 4 responden (4,4 %). Hasil analisa bivariat dari 90 responden yang memiliki pengetahuan baik berjumlah 69 responden yang tediri dari 66 responden (73,3%) bersikap baik, dan yang memiliki sikap kurang baik berjumlah 3 responden (3,3%). Sedangkan responden berpengetahuan kurang baik berjumlah 21 responden yang terdiri dari 20 responden (22,2%) bersikap baik dan yang memiliki sikap kurang baik 1 responden (1,1%). Dari hasil analisa bivariat dilakukan uji chi square didapatkan p.value 0,936 > 0,05. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan terhadap sikap ibu mempunyai anak balita dengan kejadian penyakit ISPA

Effectiveness of Early Detection Using KSDS in Pregnant Women Against Preeclampsia at the Managaisaki City Health Center, Tolitoli Regency Hasni, Hasni; Saman, Saman; Evie, Sova; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Enggar, Enggar
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i4.3890

Preeclampsia is a leading cause of maternal mortality, second only to hemorrhage. Early detection of preeclampsia risk during pregnancy is crucial for timely prevention and treatment. The Dhiana Setyorini Scorecard (KSDS) is a simple tool that health professionals and the general public can use to identify preeclampsia risk in pregnant women. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of KSDS for early detection of preeclampsia in pregnant women at the Managaisaki City Health Center in Tolitoli Regency. A non-experimental cohort design was employed, with a sample of 86 second-trimester pregnant women selected using accidental sampling. The KSDS was used as the research instrument, and data were analyzed using Fisher's test. The results showed that no cases of preeclampsia were observed among women in the low-risk group. In contrast, 7 out of 14 pregnant women with high-risk factors experienced preeclampsia (p<0.05), indicating a significant association between risk factors and preeclampsia incidence. The study concludes that KSDS is effective in the early detection of preeclampsia risk. Integrating KSDS into prenatal screening protocols and training healthcare workers on its use and interpretation can improve maternal and infant safety during pregnancy. Further research should consider the potential impact of confounding variables and increase the sample size for more comprehensive findings.

The Relationship Between Cigarette Smoke Exposure, Nutritional Status, and Preschool Children's Development Hasni, Hasni; Evie, Sova; Nurmiaty, Nurmiaty; Enggar, Enggar; Ra'bung, Alfrida Semuel; Saman, Saman; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Azwar, Azwar
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v19i1.3878

Pre-school age children are an important period, because this period is the basis that determines a child's future development. Therefore, it is important to pay attention to the nutritional status of pre-school children. Proper and balanced nutritional intake will affect children's development, growth and intelligence. Likewise, exposure to cigarette smoke can result in loss of appetite in children, which has a negative impact on child development, including increasing the risk of stunting. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke, nutritional status and development of preschool children. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to cigarette smoke and nutritional status on the development of preschool children. This research uses a correlational analytical design with a cross sectional approach, to see the relationship between the independent variables, namely exposure to cigarette smoke and nutritional status, to the dependent variable, namely the development of preschool children, using the chi-square test. In 76 samples, the period from February to March 2024. The results of the correlation test show that there is a significant relationship between the independent variable, namely exposure to cigarette smoke and nutritional status, to the dependent variable, namely the development of preschool children. This is indicated by a smaller significant value (p-value). from a significance level of 5%. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between cigarette smoke exposure and the nutritional status and development of preschool children. It is important for parents to pay attention to their children's nutritional intake and for the Regional Government to consider establishing a Smoke-Free Area.

The Effect of Postpartum Yoga on Increasing Breast Milk Production in Breastfeeding Mothers 0-6 Months Enggar, Enggar; Sirri, Jein Christanti; Gana, Meissy Trilita; Pont, Anna Veronica
Jurnal Bidan Cerdas Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jbc.v7i1.4070

Background: Yoga is useful for increasing blood flow to the breasts. Practicing yoga will calm the mother's mind and soul so that oxytocin will be produced more when there is peace of mind and soul and a pleasant and peaceful sensation to increase breast milk production. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of postpartum yoga on breast milk production among breastfeeding mothers aged 0-6 months in the Biromaru Health Center Work Area. Method: This study used a pre-experimental design.in., one.group.'one-group pretest-posttest design. The sample was breastfeeding mothers aged 0-6 months totaling 24 respondents taken through the Purposive sampling technique. The study was conducted in April-July 2022. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon test. Results: research found an increase in breast milk production which is shown by the amount of breast milk production before the implementation of yoga as many as 8 people (33.3%) had insufficient breast milk production (≤60 ml) and as many as 16 people (66.7%) with sufficient breast milk production (>60 ml). After doing yoga as many as 3 people (12.5%) had insufficient breast milk production and as many as 21 people (87.5%) had sufficient breast milk production. The analysis obtained a p-value = 0.001 (p <0.05) to show a significant effect between postpartum yoga and increased breast milk production. Conclusion: breastfeeding mothers can produce more breast milk because they do yoga. "To meet the nutritional needs of children and achieve the goal of exclusive breastfeeding, we hope that breastfeeding mothers can do yoga to increase breast milk production as a safe and simple method.

Studi Kepatuhan Ibu Hamil dalam Mengkonsumsi Tablet Fe Enggar, Enggar; Nurhasanah, Nurhasanah; Indriyati, Delsa
Voice of Midwifery Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Voice of Midwifery
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit dan Publikasi Ilmiah (LPPI) Universitas Muhammadiyah Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35906/vom.v14i1.270

Anemia pada kehamilan ditandai oleh rendahnya kadar hemoglobin (Hb) dan dapat menyebabkan komplikasi serius bagi ibu dan janin. Kepatuhan ibu hamil dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe menjadi faktor kunci dalam mencegah anemia. Namun, banyak ibu hamil yang tidak mematuhi anjuran konsumsi tablet Fe yang diberikan oleh tenaga kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dengan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan adalah survei analitik dengan desain potong lintang (cross-sectional). Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang mengalami anemia dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 48 orang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan konsumsi tablet Fe dan kejadian anemia pada ibu hamil dengan nilai p = 0,000. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa ibu hamil yang tidak patuh dalam mengonsumsi tablet Fe memiliki risiko lebih tinggi untuk mengalami anemia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan kerja sama berbagai pihak untuk meningkatkan edukasi dan penyuluhan tentang pentingnya konsumsi tablet Fe serta bahaya anemia bagi kehamilan.

The Impact of a Booklet and Video on Reproductive Health Education on The Behavior of SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli's Class IX Students Evie, Sova; Hasni, Hasni; Suswinarto, Dwi Yogyo; Enggar, Enggar
Poltekita: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/jik.v18i1.3064

Adolescent reproductive health issues stem from a lack of information, understanding, and awareness, leading to risky sexual behaviors. This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of reproductive health education using videos and booklets on the behavior of Class IX students at SMP Negeri 1 Tolitoli. A quasi-experimental design with pre- and post-test and control group was employed. The sample consisted of 138 students divided into two groups: video (n=69) and booklet (n=69). Behavior was measured before and 30 days after the intervention using a validated questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. In the video group, mean knowledge increased from 00.00 to 24.50, mean attitude from 00.00 to 13.50, and mean action from 00.00 to 22.50. In the booklet group, mean knowledge increased from 15.00 to 16.11, mean attitude from 00.00 to 12.00, and mean action from 11.50 to 13.06. No significant difference in student behavior was found between the video and booklet groups (p<0.05). Education using videos and booklets was equally effective in changing student behavior. These findings highlight the importance of providing comprehensive reproductive health education to adolescents using engaging media to promote healthy behaviors and prevent risky sexual practices.

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