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All Journal JURNAL EKONOMI SAKTI (JES) Journal of Research in Business, Economics, and Education International Journal Of Science, Technology & Management (IJSTM) juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi
Melly Susanti
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Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Transportation

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Journal : juremi: jurnal riset ekonomi

 1 
TAX POLICIES THAT SUPPORT INNOVATION COMPETITIVENESS OF SMALL BUSINESSES IN INDONESIA Heru Kreshna Reza; Cristofer Sumiok; Loso Judijanto; Melly Susanti
Juremi: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Vol. 4 No. 4: Januari 2025 (In Press)
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/juremi.v4i4.9441

Abstract

This study examines the impact of tax policy, competitive challenges, access to capital, and tax digitalization on the growth of MSMEs in Indonesia. The reduction of the Final Income Tax (PPh) rate and the exemption of PPh for entrepreneurs with a turnover of up to IDR 500 million per year have eased the financial burden of MSMEs and increased their production capacity. However, cartel and monopoly practices remain an obstacle to business competition. While the Kredit Usaha Rakyat (KUR) program improves access to capital, information about the program should be expanded, especially in remote areas. While not all MSMEs are ready to adopt the technology, the digitization of the tax system such as e-Filing and e-Invoicing has improved the efficiency and transparency of the taxation process. The main barriers that require further education and socialization are low levels of tax compliance and limited access to information. Policy recommendations include expanding tax incentives, improving access to capital, enforcing laws against cartels and monopolies, and supporting digitalization and education. With the right policy support, MSMEs can develop into a stronger economic backbone, contributing more to the national economy and community welfare.
Co-Authors Cristofer Sumiok Dennis Rydarto Tambunan Desi Fitria Ermi Wijaya Ermy Wijaya Iswidana Utama Putra Kurniati Karim Loso Judijanto Mardhiyah Dwi Ilhami Nirta Vera Yustanti Nopriansah Reza, Heru Kreshna Sabri Sulisti Afriani