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Metode Kritik Alkitab Julius Wellhausen Triposa, Reni; Jura, Demsy
Te Deum (Jurnal Teologi dan Pengembangan Pelayanan) Vol 14 No 1 (2024): Juli-Desember 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teologi SAPPI Ciranjang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51828/td.v14i1.342

Abstract

The Wellhausen Document Hypothesis is a theory that suggests the Pentateuch (Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy) was composed from four main sources, namely the Jahwist (J), Elohist (E), Priestly (P), and Deuteronomic (D) sources. This theory was first proposed by Julius Wellhausen in the 19th century and has become one of the most influential theories in the study of the Bible. According to this hypothesis, J is the oldest source, dating from the early monarchy period (around the 10th century BCE). J refers to God as Yahweh and focuses on the relationship between God and the people of Israel. E is a more recent source, originating from the northern monarchy period (around the 9th century BCE). E refers to God as Elohim and emphasizes the moral and ethical aspects of the relationship between God and humans.
Introducing Teacherpreneurship in the Scope of Theological Seminary Lecturers Latuputty, Sientje; Fonataba, Henny Verra; Jura, Demsy
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ENDLESS: International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

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Abstract

The article titled "Introducing Teacherpreneurship in the Context of Theological Seminary Lecturers" is a conceptual exploration aimed at grounding the concept of teacherpreneurship among lecturers at theological seminary. Teacherpreneurship, understood as the implementation of entrepreneurial spirit within a lecturer, requires the ability to engage in entrepreneurship as an effort to firmly develop all existing potential and aimed at maximizing oneself as a professional theology lecturer with significant results The goal of this research is to strive for an accurate understanding of the entrepreneurial spirit within theological seminary lecturers so that through their teaching ministry, they can produce meaningful outcomes. A qualitative approach with literature study is employed in this research to obtain relevant library information related to the discussed theme.
The Way Batak People Decide Their Lives Preserving Their Old Customs Reshaped by Christianity Tanjung, SM Parulian; Simbolon, Bintang R.; Jura, Demsy
ENDLESS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF FUTURE STUDIES Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): ENDLESS: International Journal of Future Studies
Publisher : Global Writing Academica Researching & Publishing

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Abstract

Batak tribe is one of many tribes known in Indonesia. Batak tribe is only a small tribe in Indonesia, but they are popular with many strengths and achievements. One of the main uniqueness is up to now mostly of them still preserve their old customs and tradition of their ancestors, whenever and wherever they are. Although in early days long ago Batak tribe lived in the animism ways or any other old beliefs, by the grace of The Lord, Christian mission was successful in Batak land. Then the very old tradition slowly transformed adopting the Christian faith. Every generation of Batak inherit the tradition well through good education from their parents. They are proud of their tradition. And since the custom tradition they have is including all aspect of life, they plunge their lives in line with this tradition. This writing specifies the life of Batak subtribe, Toba, and mainly the Christian Batak. The research method applies the library research, qualitative method. Through analysis, the conclusion is how in general Batak people decide their lives, they just follow what their old customs tradition pattern, since the tradition has included all phases of life.