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KEBIJAKAN FORMULASI PENGATURAN PEMBUATAN PASPOR DITINJAU DARI PASAL 126 HURUF C UNDANG UNDANG KEIMIGRASIAN I Made Wahyu Chandra Satriana; Ni Made Liana Dewi
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 17 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Fakultas Dharma Duta Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vyavaharaduta.v17i2.1971

Abstract

Immigration has a role as a gatekeeper of the state,as a regulator and supervisor of entry and exit of people in the territory of Indonesia. Therefore, everyone is required to have a passport. In the process of making a passport, if the information provided is incorrect, the passport applicant will be subject to criminal sanctions. Based on the article, the formulation of the problem is: how is the passport process 126 Letter c of Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration to provide legal certainty? and how is the formulation policy for regulating the process of making the passport of the Republic of Indonesia in providing information that is not really from the perspective of the Ius Constituendum? The research method used is a normative research type, using a statute approach, and a comparative approach. Using primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials. The technique of collecting legal materials is by literature study, the technique of analyzing legal materials is by using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate that the passport making process is carried out through the Online Passport Service application. If there is an indication that the information submitted is not true (false or false information) then the judge can make a grammatical interpretation so that there is legal certainty. The formulation policy for regulating the process of making passports for the Republic of Indonesia in relation to providing incorrect information from the perspective of the Ius Constituendum, is the formulation of criminalization patterns in "incorrect information" for the passport making process during the interview session. There are weaknesses in the formulation of the article where there is no more detailed explanation. A formulated policy is formulated with the aim that it can be applied because it relates to the scope of the enactment of the criminal law.
Authority Of The Internal Investigating Prosecutor Make Arrest And Detention Performers Of Criminal Acts Of Corruption I Made Wahyu Chandra Satriana; Ni Made Liana Dewi; Ni Putu Ari Seni Antari
Journal of Sustainable Development Science Vol 5 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dwijendra Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46650/jsds.5.2.1487.39-46

Abstract

Described problems in this research is what does the legal basis of the inventory in arrest and detention the corruptor. The objectives of this research is to know the legal basis of investigators in creating and handling the corruptor, and to know the obstacles contained incidence principles in catching and handling the corruptors. The research method used in this study is the normative juridical which is a study that refers to legal analysis. The approach in this study emphasizes the legislation approach that is the search for some legislation related to the investigation of corruption crime. The result of the research is indicate the normative juridical basis of the authority of the prosecutor in conducting arrest and detention in accordance to with article 16th KUHAP and article 20th KUHAP. Regarding the obstacles on the implementation of arrest and detention perfomance is related to the time of arrest the geographical position if indonesian associated shall create problems that does not allow the arrest within one day, other factors are the suspects escape and the dificulty to done so that inhibit persuit investigation process. Obstacles to detention may also be encountered by a suspect who refuses detention and insists not to be detained, the suspect flees and does not meet the conditoins of detention in article 21th KUHAP.
Disparitas Penerapan Sanksi Pidana Dalam Putusan Pengadilan Terhadap Kasus Tindak Pidana Korupsi Satriana, I Made Wahyu Chandra; Ni Made Liana Dewi; I Nyoman Vaisa Budi Viratama
VYAVAHARA DUTA Vol 19 No 1 (2024): Vyavahara Duta
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Fakultas Dharma Duta Universitas Hindu Negeri I Gusti Bagus Sugriwa Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25078/vyavaharaduta.v19i1.3271

Abstract

Disparity does not only occur in the same criminal act, but also in the level of seriousness of a criminal act, and also in the judge's decision, either by one panel of judges or by different panels of judges for the same case. Of course, the reality regarding the scope of this growing disparity has given rise to inconsistencies in the judicial environment. The problem of this research is what causes disparities in the application of criminal sanctions to the same case for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption and how best to ensure that in the future there will no longer be disparities in court decisions on the same cases for perpetrators who are not criminally corrupt. This type of thesis research uses empirical legal research. The results of this research are the causes of disparities in the application of criminal sanctions to the same case for perpetrators of criminal acts of corruption: (a). The legal factor is that the provisions in Law Number 20 of 2001 do not recognize a specific minimum sentence, so that determining the severity of the sentence imposed is left entirely up to the judge. (b) The judge factor, in the event that the case examination is split into several files (splitting) where the case has the same characteristics and characteristics starting from the indictment, prosecution, examination of evidence and witnesses, then the consequence is that each file is examined by a different Panel of Judges. . So that in the future there will no longer be disparities in court decisions, every criminal sentence must be carried out by paying attention to the certainty and proportionality of punishment to realize justice based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.
Law Brakes to Protect Victims of Sexual Violence Against Children and Women in the Private Field I Made Wahyu Chandra Satriana; Ni Made Liana Dewi
Journal Equity of Law and Governance Vol. 2 No. 2
Publisher : Warmadewa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55637/elg.2.2.5828.115-122

Abstract

Various laws and regulations have been established to prevent sexual violence against children and women. Various violations in the laws and regulations have been made to minimize the occurrence of sexual violence, especially in the private sphere. This private domain is a family area where the perpetrator is a person who is still related by blood, kinship, marriage or who has an intimate relationship with the victim. This is what causes the victim does not dare to report to the authorities. One of them is the case of a 12-year-old child in Medan who became a victim of his mother's girlfriend and ended up suffering from the HIV virus. Based on this, the problem in this study is how to violate the law in protecting victims of violence against children and women in the private sphere. This study aims to find out legal breakthroughs in protecting victims of sexual violence against children and women in the private sphere. This study uses a normative juridical research method, because there is an examination of norms regarding legal protection for victims of violence against children and women in the private sphere. This research uses library law sources. The establishment of Law Number 23 of 2004 concerning the Elimination of Domestic Violence (UU PKDRT) aims to provide protection to women. Meanwhile, legal protection for children is contained in Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning Stipulation of Government Regulation in Lieu of Law Number 1 of 2016 concerning the Second Amendment to Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection. The law has not been able to prevent and track sexual violence that occurs in the private sphere. The government finally made a breakthrough to form Law No. 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence.
PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PENGANIAYAAN DI MUKA UMUM DALAM PERSPEKTIF KRIMINOLOGI Ni Made Liana Dewi; A.A. Mas Adi Trinaya Dewi
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 1 (2023): Februari, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v9i1.57823

Abstract

Not a few people are also involved in disagreements, fights that encourage them to commit mistreatment unintentionally so that it is felt that this criminal act of persecution can occur anywhere without knowing the place and can occur in public. Based on this background, the problem found is why someone commits a criminal act of mistreatment in public in terms of a criminology perspective at the Karangasem Resort Police, how is law enforcement against a criminal act of persecution in public in terms of a criminological perspective at the Karangasem Resort Police.The type of research in this study is empirical research with descriptive research. Data sources come from primary data sources and secondary data sources. The data collection technique used is Document Study, field research, interviews, and sample determination. Based on the data obtained and collected, it will be processed using qualitative analysis methods and then analyzed using inductive thinking methods. The conclusion obtained from this research is that there are several factors that cause the occurrence of criminal persecution. These factors are divided into 2 types, internal factors and external factors. The form of law enforcement against criminal acts of persecution in public from the perspective of criminology at the Karangasem Resort Police is divided into 3 forms, pre-emptive, preventive, and repressive.
PERTANGGUNGJAWABAN PIDANA PEREDARAN NARKOTIKA TERHADAP ANAK DIBAWAH UMUR DI WILAYAH HUKUM KEPOLISIAN RESOR KLUNGKUNG I Made Wahyu Chandra Satriana; Ni Made Liana Dewi; Km Edy Satriawan
Kerta Dyatmika Vol 22 No 1 (2024): Kerta Dyatmika
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Dwijendra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perlindungan anak sebagaimana diatur dalam Pasal 1 angka 1 UU Perlindungan Anak mendefinisikan anak ialah seseorang yang belum genap berusia 18 tahun termasuk pada anak yang masih berada didalam kandungan ibunya. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak yang diberikan oleh Negara merupakan wujud dari terjaminnya hak-hak setiap anak demi kelangsungan hidup, dan tumbuh kembang anak tersebut. Dalam era globalisasi saat ini, banyak anak melakukan tindakan melawan hukum yang salah satunya adalah tindak pidana peredaran narkotika. Apabila terbukti seorang anak sebagai pelaku pengedaran atau penyalahgunaan narkotika, maka anak tersebut akan menjalani peradilan khusus untuk memperoleh sanksi pidana dengan mengacu pada Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2012 tentang Sistem Peradilan Pidana Anak. Dalam beberapa kasus penyalahgunaan narkotika oleh anak yang pernah ditangani oleh Polres Klungkung, sanksi yang diberikan pada anak yaitu dengan metode diversi (penyelesaian perkara pidana diluar peradilan) sebagai bentuk pertanggungjawaban pidana oleh anak. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, dapat dirumuskan rumusan masalah sebagai berikut: 1. Bagaimana pertanggungjawaban pidana peredaran narkotika terhadap anak dibawah umur di wilayah hukum Polres Klungkung, dan 2. Apa upaya Polres Klungkung dalam menangani peredaran narkotika yang dilakukan oleh anak dibawah umur. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum empiris, dengan menggunakan asas legalitas, asas kepastian hukum, asas tindak pidana anak dan asas pertanggungjawaban pidana, dan dalam perumusan analisisnya. Dalam penulisan karya ilmiah ini menggunakan dua jenis data yakni data primer dan data sekunder, dua teknik pengumpulan data yakni, teknik wawancara dan Teknik studi dokumen, selanjutnya data ini akan di analisis meggunakan analisis kualitatif yang dikombinasikan dengan logika hukum deduktif yang mana data tersebut akan disajikan secara deskritif kualitatif dan sistematis. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa pertanggungjawabann pidana yang dapat ditempuh oleh anak pelaku tindak pidana peredaran narkotika salah satunya ialah dengan dilakukannya metode diversi diversi (penyelesaian perkara pidana diluar peradilan), tindakan perawatan (treatment), perbaikan/rehabilitasi (rehabilitation) serta pemidanaan. Sedangkan upaya penanggulangan oleh Kepolisian terhadap tindak pidana penyalahgunaan narkotika dilakukan dengan upaya preventif dan upaya represif. Child protection as stipulated in Article 1 number 1 of the Child Protection Act defines a child as someone who is not 18 years old yet, including children who are still in their mother's womb. Legal protection of children provided by the State is a form of guaranteeing the rights of every child for the sake of survival, and the growth and development of the child. In the current era of globalization, many children commit acts against the law, one of which is the crime of narcotics trafficking. If it is proven that a child is a perpetrator of narcotics distribution or abuse, then the child will undergo a special trial to obtain criminal sanctions with reference to Law Number 11/2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System. In several cases of narcotics abuse by children that have been handled by Klungkung Police, the sanctions given to children are the diversion method (settlement of criminal cases outside the judiciary) as a form of criminal responsibility by children. Based on this, the following problem formulation can be formulated: 1. How is the criminal liability for narcotics trafficking of minors in the Klungkung Police jurisdiction, and 2. What are the efforts of Klungkung Police in handling narcotics trafficking committed by minors. The type of research used was empirical legal research, using the principle of legality, the principle of legal certainty, the principle of juvenile crime and the principle of criminal responsibility, and in the formulation of its analysis. In writing this scientific work using two types of data namely primary data and secondary data, two data collection techniques namely, interview techniques and document study techniques, then this data will be analyzed using qualitative analysis combined with deductive legal logic where the data will be presented in a qualitative and systematic description. The results of this research concluded that one of the criminal responsibility that can be taken by children who commit criminal acts of narcotics trafficking is the diversion method (settlement of criminal cases outside the judiciary), treatment, repair / rehabilitation and punishment. Meanwhile, countermeasures by the Police against criminal acts of narcotics abuse are carried out with preventive efforts and repressive efforts.
PENGATURAN TINDAK PIDANA ILLEGAL CONTENT PERSPEKTIF RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DI MASA YANG AKAN DATANG (IUS CONSTITUENDUM) I Made Wahyu Chandra Satriana; Ni Made Liana Dewi; I Putu Anton Maha Dippayana
Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Agustus, Jurnal Komunikasi Hukum
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Hukum dan Ilmu Sosial Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Singaraja

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jkh.v9i2.66208

Abstract

The settlement of illegal content crimes in Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Electronic Information and Transactions, which has a paradigm of retaliation using criminal law, has caused many reactions for justice seekers. Thus it is necessary to conduct research on the regulation of illegal content criminal acts from the perspective of restorative justice as a legal profile in the future. The issues raised in this study are regulation of illegal content criminal acts from a restorative justice perspective in the future (ius constituendum) and policies for solving illegal content crimes from a restorative justice perspective in the future (ius constituendum). The absence of legal norms in this study is the absence of restorative justice arrangements in the settlement of illegal content crimes in Law number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions. The results of this study are that the regulation of illegal content criminal acts from a restorative justice perspective in the future (ius constituendum) refers to the Regulation of the Indonesian National Police Number 8 of 2021 concerning Handling of Crimes Based on Restorative Justice which in principle prioritizes peaceful processes and avoids retaliation in the form of criminal. The policy at the investigation stage for the settlement of illegal content criminal acts from the perspective of restorative justice in the future (ius constituendum) is carried out by stopping the investigation at the investigative level for the sake of law.
Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Silsilah (Studi Kasus Nomor : 188/Pid.B/2017/PN Gin). Ni Made Liana Dewi; Putrayasa, Ketut Agus; Satin, I Wayan Windu
Judge : Jurnal Hukum Vol. 5 No. 03 (2024): Judge : Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Cattleya Darmaya Fortuna

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54209/judge.v5i03.945

Abstract

Penyelenggaraan peradilan pidana merupakan mekanisme bekerjanya aparat penegak hukum pidana mulai dari proses penyelidikan dan penyidikan, penangkapan dan penahanan, penuntutan dan pemeriksaan disidang pengadilan, serta pelaksanaan keputusan pengadilan. Rumusan masalah penelitian ini antara lain bagaimanakah Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Silsilah di Wilayah Hukum Polres Gianyar dan Bagaimanakah Hambatan Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Silsilah di Wilayah Hukum Polres Gianyar. Jenis Penelitian yang dipergunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian empiris, beranjak dari adanya kesenjangan antara das sollen dan das sein yaitu kesenjangan antara teori dengan dunia realita, dengan menggunakan Undang-Undang Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945 dan Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Acara Pidana. Proses Penyidikan Tindak Pidana Pemalsuan Silsilah di Wilayah Hukum Polres Gianyar yaitu untuk memulai penyidikan tindak pidana, maka dikeluarkan Surat Perintah Penyidikan, penyidik atau penyidik pembantu melakukan tindakan-tindakan hukum terhadap orang, maupun benda ataupun barang yang ada hubungannya dengan tindak pidana yang terjadi. Sehingga apabila terjadi suatu tindak pidana misalnya pemalsuan surat di dalam wilayahnya, masyarakat memandang biasa saja dan berpendapat itu adalah tugas aparat kepolisian untuk menindaknya.