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All Journal LAW REFORM Lentera Hukum JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum i-Latinnotary Journal: Internasional Journal of Latin Notary Transnational Business Law Journal
Tisni Santika
Universitas Pasundan
Humanities Astronomy Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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PENGEMBANGAN PRODUK INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM KONTEKS SHARING ECONOMY DI ERA DISRUPSI DIGITAL Ranti Fauza Mayana; Tisni Santika
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol 21 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (737.6 KB) | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v21i1.2217

Abstract

It is such an irony that Indonesia, as one of the biggest archipelagic countries blessed with unique and vary geographical conditions along with great potential to develop high quality product combined with creativity, social and cultural factors, remains in struggle to formulate and develop local creativity and collectivity as the people’s economy pillars with significant benefits. In accordance with those facts, this research aimed to provide critical conceptual ideas for Geographical Indications utilization as the part of intellectual property rooted from locality but has been internationally accepted. The findings showed that Geographical Indication products posses utter potential to play the determinant role in creating trickle-down effect and bottom-up economic development instrument through the sharing of economic framework. Furthermore, digital disruption era offers an effective platform for product development and promotion in a collaborative space in generating income, creating job vacancy, poverty elevation, community empowerment and development. Keywords: Geographical Indications, Sharing Economy, Digital Disruption.
EDUCATIONAL FAIR USE & DIGITAL LEARNING: COMPARATIVE STUDY BETWEEN INDONESIA & MYANMAR Ranti Fauza Mayana; Tisni Santika; Yin Yin Win
JURNAL LITIGASI (e-Journal) Vol. 23 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/litigasi.v23i2.5181

Abstract

The utilization of copyrighted works for educational purposes under the doctrine of fair use is globally accepted, however, the limit and the implementation measures are not clearly defined. In the age of digital learning where the creation, utilization, and dissemination of information in general and copyrighted works, in particular, have become borderless, it’s critical to analyze the proper implementation of educational fair use. Using  juridical normative approach combined with analytical study and comparative study between Indonesia and Myanmar Copyright Law, this research found that both Indonesia and Myanmar Copyright Law provide important exceptions that are specifically aimed at non-commercial educational purposes and public library archival context, however, the implementing regulations of the educational fair use still non-existence. To optimally and effectively implement the doctrine of fair use for educational purposes in the digital age it’s important to adopt globally accepted official guidelines to determine educational fair use more comprehensively followed by synergy, partnership, and collaboration between government, academics, and libraries in formulating both legal and digital infrastructures to guarantee that the implementation of educational fair use in digital age learning complies with national legislation and compliance with international copyright regulations. Keywords:  Copyright Law, Digital Learning, Educational Fair Use.
Legal and governance issues of donations based crowdfunding: an appraisal Mohd Zakhiri Md Nor; Alias Azhar; Irma Rachmawati; T. Subarsyah Sumadikara; Firman Turmantar; Deden Sumantry; Leni Wini Mulyadi; Tisni Santika; Hesti Septianita; Irum Saba
International Journal of Latin Notary Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Internasional Journal of Latin Notary, September 2023
Publisher : Magister Kenotariatan Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55904/journal.v4i1.54

Abstract

Donation-based crowdfunding is now common in many countries in the world. It has been increasingly important, particularly during Covid-19, and is viewed as one of the strategies for addressing financial challenges in some segments of society. Government and non-governmental organizations. However, the scammer activities via crowdfunding are increasing and Malaysian laws are only regulated the Equity Crowdfunding (ECF) and Peer to Peer Financing (P2P) This paper will focus the discussion of Malaysia's legal framework for crowdfunding. The paper investigates the issues surrounding donation-based crowdfunding in Malaysia. This paper employs qualitative methodology and phenomenology as a case design. Data will be gathered from statues, journals, and other written materials. Thematic and content analysis will be used to analyse the data. This paper discovered that there are issues with donation-based crowdfunding conducted by individuals or non-governmental organizations. This paper concludes thatthere is a pressing need to regulate donation-based crowdfunding in Malaysia in order for it to achieve the donor goals and Maqasid Syariah.
Geographical Indication & Gastro-Diplomacy as Nation Branding Mayana, Ranti Fauza; Santika, Tisni
Lentera Hukum Vol 11 No 1 (2024): LENTERA HUKUM
Publisher : University of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/ejlh.v11i1.45082

Abstract

In response to the success of “Eat, Pray and Love” in 2010, Paul Rockower highlighted Indonesia's great opportunity to carry out a robust culinary-based public diplomacy campaign. As a specialist in culinary diplomacy, he noted this to be the key to help Indonesia to enhance its longstanding reputation as an exotic culinary locale. This paper aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges in implementing geographical indication (GI) as part of gastrodiplomacy strategies, and how it impacts the strengthening of Indonesia’s national branding. This paper finds that, to effectively integrate GI protection into the gastrodiplomacy strategy, it is necessary to take strategic steps that follow the characteristics of GI as IP with a collective dimension—through a series of collective action stages, using an institutional approach. Although the collaboration is time-consuming, involving different stakeholders (such as local producers, organizations, research institutions, the local and central government, private sectors, communities, and other institutions) is the key to integrating GI protection into gastrodiplomacy strategies.KEYWORDS: Gastrodiplomacy, Geographical Indication, Nation Branding.
Legal Issues of Artificial Intelligence – Generated Works: Challenges on Indonesian Copyright Law Mayana, Ranti Fauza; Santika, Tisni; Win, Yin Yin; Matalam, Jamil Adrian Khalil; Ramli, Ahmad M
LAW REFORM Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v20i1.61262

Abstract

Digital transformation fosters the massive utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in creating literary, artistic, and musical works worldwide, including in Indonesia. The autonomous functioning of AI challenges the essential presumption that technology is merely a device in the hands of humans in the creation process of Works. This paper examines several legal issues and problems concerning the copyright-ability, authorship, and ownership of AI-generated works using a juridical normative approach. The result of the analysis shows that although the framework of Indonesia's copyright law is based on the principle of human authorship, the rapid development of AI must be balanced with an accommodating legal framework. In conclusion, the Indonesian government can open up the possibility of accepting AI's role in the creation of the work and formulate the limited artificial legal personhood of AI by granting exclusive rights, copyright protection, moral rights, and economic rights to individuals or groups of individuals who produce AI or whose contribution is required for AI function. This formulation is expected to encourage the utilization of AI also provide legal certainty and solve the problem concerning the lack of legal accountability for AI-generated works. In addition, the advancement of technical and legal support is needed in implementing this provisioning model.
VAN GOGH IMMERSIVE EXHIBITION: LESSONS & OPPORTUNITIES FOR TRADITIONAL CULTURAL EXPRESSIONS DEVELOPMENT IN INDONESIA Mayana, Ranti Fauza; Santika, Tisni
Transnational Business Law Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): TRANSNATIONAL BUSINESS LAW JOURNAL Volume 4, Number 2, August 2023
Publisher : Department of Transnational Business Law, Faculty of Law Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23920/transbuslj.v4i2.1447

Abstract

Van Gogh's immersive exhibition is held in more than 90 cities around the world including Berlin, Beijing, Paris, London, Madrid, Rome, Sydney, and Jakarta. Until mid-2023, the exhibition has been attended by more than 8.5 million visitors and is an example of intellectual property development. Corresponding to business, IP Development is the capitalization of ideas, creativity, and innovation in producing products or services that contain creative content through systems of human activity related to the creation, production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services that have cultural, artistic, aesthetic, intellectual and emotional values for consumers. This paper employs a descriptive-analytical approach to describe the relevant legal rules and legal theories of copyright and their application in the IP development of artworks for businesses and the opportunities for Indonesia. The finding of the study indicates that immersive technology as a platform for the development of artworks based on Traditional Cultural Expressions (TCEs) potentially creates opportunities for intellectual property legal protection and business development of Indonesia’s TCEs in the frame of Cultural Industries. The commercialization of TCEs using immersive technologies potentially helps in fulfilling two key objectives: capturing new audiences and contributing to economic profit. However, the involvement of legal and non-legal elements as the basis for the implementation conducted in a collaborative framework between state holders and relevant stakeholders is required
PERLINDUNGAN HAK CIPTA DIGITAL SEBAGAI BENTUK IMPLEMENTASI PENGEMBANGAN KEKAYAAN INTELEKTUAL PADA SISTEM ELEKTRONIK Ranti Fauza Mayana; Tisni Santika; Zahra Cintana
Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): Refleksi Hukum: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24246/jrh.2024.v8.i2.p269-290

Abstract

The actualization of Intellectual Property Development in the Copyright regime, a derivative work through electronic media, must be balanced with extra protection outside the legal protection of Copyright regulated in the national Copyright Law. Improving the quality of digital Copyright protection is necessary, considering that digital Copyright objects have increasingly transformed into various new forms, followed by the possibility of digital Copyright Infringements. The resolution of problems related to the legal issues of digital copyright infringement needs to be carried out through a legal and technological approach, which will be discussed through this research in several forms of legal protection efforts and non-legal protection as complementary protection.
Generative Artificial Intelligence in Education and its Governance: Perspective of Copyright Law: Ranti Fauza Mayana; Tisni Santika
Jurnal Pendidikan Terbuka Dan Jarak Jauh Vol. 25 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Terbuka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33830/ptjj.v25i1.7471.2024

Abstract

As a domain of science and technology, Artificial Intelligence (AI) opened new horizons for education. Technologies change the ways we teach and learn. While Generative AI tools create new prospects for learning, several concerns also arise. Educators are worried that they cannot differentiate between the output of students' work and the output from AI and this will impact the discipline, originality, integrity, and ethics in such cases. In addition, the problem also potentially arises in the matter of the authorship of the works regarding Copyright Law.  This paper examines several legal issues of the utilization of Generative AI through the perspective of Copyright Law. This paper concludes several important points; First, although the framework of Indonesia’s copyright law is based on the principle of human authorship, the rapid development of Generative AI must be balanced with an accommodative legal framework, Second, it is particularly important to formulate a special provisions to guide the implementation concerning the utilization of copyrighted works as the input material for generative AI so that it will not harm the "legitimate interest of the author" in the limit of "normal exploitation of the work" and classified as fair use, Third, academics and administrators need to gain a better understanding of the promise and perils of generative AI, how it will likely impact education, and how it might best govern by encourage the school and universities to develop institutional policies and/or formal guidance concerning the use of digital technology and Generative AI for the future of education.
Co-Authors Alias Azhar Deden Sumantry Firman Turmantar Hesti Septianita Irum Saba Leni Wini Mulyadi Maruf, Irma Rachmawati Matalam, Jamil Adrian Khalil Mohd Zakhiri Md Nor Ramli, Ahmad M Ranti Fauza Mayana Sumadikara, T. Subarsyah Win, Yin Yin Yin Yin Win Zahra Cintana