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All Journal LAW REFORM PADJADJARAN Jurnal Ilmu Hukum (Journal of Law) Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Khazanah: Jurnal Pengembangan Kearsipan Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Technology and Economics Law Journal
Ramli, Ahmad M
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Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Social Sciences

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PERLINDUNGAN RAHASIA DAGANG DALAM UU NO. 30 TAHUN 2000 DAN PERBANDINGAN DENGAN KETENTUAN AMERIKA SERIKAT DAN KANADA Ramli, Ahmad M
Jurnal Hukum Bisnis Vol. 8 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : jurnalhukumbisnis.com

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Abstract

Perlindungan Rahasia Dagang dalam UU No. 30 Tahun 2000 dan Perbandingan dengan Ketentuan Amerika Serikat dan Kanada
Legal Issues of Artificial Intelligence – Generated Works: Challenges on Indonesian Copyright Law Mayana, Ranti Fauza; Santika, Tisni; Win, Yin Yin; Matalam, Jamil Adrian Khalil; Ramli, Ahmad M
LAW REFORM Vol 20, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI MAGISTER ILMU HUKUM FAKULTAS HUKUM UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO SEMARANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/lr.v20i1.61262

Abstract

Digital transformation fosters the massive utilization of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in creating literary, artistic, and musical works worldwide, including in Indonesia. The autonomous functioning of AI challenges the essential presumption that technology is merely a device in the hands of humans in the creation process of Works. This paper examines several legal issues and problems concerning the copyright-ability, authorship, and ownership of AI-generated works using a juridical normative approach. The result of the analysis shows that although the framework of Indonesia's copyright law is based on the principle of human authorship, the rapid development of AI must be balanced with an accommodating legal framework. In conclusion, the Indonesian government can open up the possibility of accepting AI's role in the creation of the work and formulate the limited artificial legal personhood of AI by granting exclusive rights, copyright protection, moral rights, and economic rights to individuals or groups of individuals who produce AI or whose contribution is required for AI function. This formulation is expected to encourage the utilization of AI also provide legal certainty and solve the problem concerning the lack of legal accountability for AI-generated works. In addition, the advancement of technical and legal support is needed in implementing this provisioning model.
Digital Tax Regulation in Facing Society 5.0 Era to Realize Indonesian Tax Sovereignty Cahyadini, Amelia; Safiranita, Tasya; Muttaqin, Zainal; Fauzi, Rizki; Ramli, Ahmad M
PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW) Vol 11, No 1 (2024): PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Technological advancements have catalyzed the emergence of the digital economy, where digital platforms, leveraging internet access, can penetrate multiple regions and accrue substantial profits unrestricted by national jurisdictions. This scenario presents advantages and convenience but simultaneously challenges a country's tax sovereignty. The traditional tax system, predicated on a company's physical presence for tax liability, finds itself ill-equipped to handle the digital domain's nuances. This research seeks to explore the potential and hurdles in implementing digital taxes in Indonesia, delving into the government's regulatory efforts within the framework of Society 5.0. From an academic standpoint, digital taxes illustrate the disruption in tax collection due to the absence of a tangible company presence. Thus, this study also aims to investigate the determination of tax sovereignty in the context of digital taxation, aspiring to enrich scholarly discourse. Employing a normative juridical approach, this study scrutinizes legal norms and rules while considering empirical facts from the field. The findings indicate that while the introduction of digital taxes in Indonesia holds significant promise and faces considerable challenges, governmental action to update and streamline digital tax regulations is imperative. Furthermore, the principles underlying digital tax proposals, such as Pillar One, require reinforcement to enhance their effective implementation.DOI: https://doi.org/10.22304/pjih.v11n1.a7 
Kepastian Hukum Penerapan Aplikasi Sistem Informasi Kearsipan Dinamis Terintegrasi (SRIKANDI) Ramudin, Riko Priyatmo; Ramli, Ahmad M; Rosmana, Hilman
Khazanah: Jurnal Pengembangan Kearsipan Vol 17, No 2 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Perpustakaan dan Arsip Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/khazanah.93331

Abstract

Based on the Presidential Regulation on Electronic Government, the Srikandi application (Integrated Records Information System) is part of the General Application for government administration services applied nationally. After three years of implementation, in 2023 the application of Srikandi in Government Institutions (Central and Regional) is not yet optimal. Despite the target that by 2023, all Central Institutions will have implemented Srikandi, and by 2024, all Governments will have implemented Srikandi. The Srikandi application is subject to several regulations, one of which is Law Number 43 of 2009 concerning Archives that has previously regulated matters related to the electronic archival field. Some norms in the Presidential Regulation on SPBE are not harmonious with Law Number 43 of 2009 concerning Archives, especially regarding the substance of archive management, the authority of the National Archives of Indonesia, and the mandate for Srikandi application users. The research method used is Normative Juridical. The research analysis places norms, principles, and legal principles as a study, especially regarding SPBE regulations in the archival services field. The research results show that the mandate of Presidential Regulation Number 95 of 2018 regarding the Electronic Government is not in line with Law Number 43 of 2009 concerning Archives. This is related to norms that regulate the substance of archive management, the authority of archival management, and the users of the Srikandi application. Thus, this creates uncertainty in the implementation of the Srikandi application as a general SPBE application.
Legal Protection vs. Nuisance Messages in Online Transportation Application Services: the Right to Object as a Solution? Sembiring, Patricia Edina; Ramli, Ahmad M; Rafianti, Laina
PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW) Vol 12, No 1 (2025): PADJADJARAN JURNAL ILMU HUKUM (JOURNAL OF LAW)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Padjadjaran

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Abstract

Nuisance messages, a form of unsolicited communication, often occurs between drivers and users of online transportation application services. The transmission of such messages represent a violation of privacy, infringing upon users' autonomy to control the information they receive and potentially causing both psychological and physical harm. Despite the fact, Indonesian law lacks explicit normative regulations addressing nuisance messages. Facing this condition, online transportation application services must must ensure user safety by providing a mechanism for users to object and avoid receiving such messages. This study aims to address two primary questions. Firstly, what forms of legal protection are currently available against nuisance messages under Indonesian positive law? Secondly, how can online transportation application service providers implement the right to object in order to optimize the protection of user privacy and personal data? This study employed a juridical-normative method with descriptive analysis to address the questions. The results indicate that Indonesian positive law can only refer to whether messages are sent in good faith and whether spam messages are sent in bulk. These can cause misinterpretation for providers and users. However, nuisance messages sent during the provision of a service demonstrate bad faith on the part of the driver. Therefore, to protect users, online transportation application services should implement a right to object through an electronic contract, thereby granting users greater control and balance.
Pelindungan Rahasia Dagang dalam Industri Jasa Telekomunikasi Ramli, Ahmad M; Dewi, Sinta; Rafianti, Laina; Ramli, Tasya Safiranita; Putri, Sherly Ayuna; Lestari, Maudy Andreana
Jurnal Ilmiah Kebijakan Hukum Vol 15, No 2 (2021): July Edition
Publisher : Law and Human Rights Research and Development Agency

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30641/kebijakan.2021.V15.215-230

Abstract

Tak dapat disangkal, pesatnya perubahan dunia pada era globalisasi berpangkal dari teknologi informasi yang kian berkembang. Berbaurnya teknologi dengan telekomunikasi menimbulkan revolusi pada sistem informasi. Dahulu, untuk mengakses atau mengolah data dan informasi, manusia membutuhkan proses yang panjang. Kini, dunia seolah diberikan kemudahan dalam mengakses dan terhubung dengan beragam informasi dan data yang tersaji. Lain halnya dengan Rahasia Dagang sebagai bagian dari kekayaan intelektual yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi dalam kegiatan usaha di Indonesia. Nilai ekonomi dari Rahasia Dagang melekat karena adanya informasi yang sengaja untuk tidak diketahui oleh umum. Hal tersebut menjadikan elemen ini termasuk salah satu bagian yang cukup menarik atensi. Mengingat pada era ini, industri jasa telekomunikasi seolah menopang tanggung jawab besar untuk melindungi setiap data yang masuk ke dalam dunia digital. Terdapatnya resiko berupa kebocoran data yang bersifat rahasia menjadi problematika terhadap pelindungan data dalam industri jasa telekomunikasi. Dengan ini, digunakan metode penelitian yuridis normatif melalui pengumpulan data yang dilakukan secara daring. Penelitian ini menghasilkan sebuah rujukan perihal pengaturan yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan Indonesia dalam merespon pelindungan data sebagai rahasia dagang pada jasa telekomunikasi yang belum terakomodir dengan baik saat ini. Melalui optimalisasi keberadaan umbrella regulation dan penyusunan kebijakan khusus dalam sektor telekomunikasi berupa co-regulation atau self-regulation.
Legal Aspect Of The Right To Be Forgotten (RTF) On Social Media In Indonesia Ramli, Ahmad M; Safiranita, Tasya; Olivia, Denindah; Millaudy, Reihan Ahmad
Technology and Economics Law Journal
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Social media as a digital platform has a highly specialized design. Firstly, the content distribution is massive and instantaneous; and secondly, all the information and contents contained in the social media are relatively permanent, almost eternal, and are easily accessible even though it has been for decades. Furthermore, it is becoming easier to find sources of information with a search engine, such as Google, that can display up to millions of search results in a fraction of a second. The guarantee of the right to privacy is, then, related to a new right that was first recognized on the European continent, namely the right to be forgotten which is part of the Privacy Right. Indonesia is the first country in the South East Asia to recognize the right to be forgotten.Meanwhile, Indonesia has provided a clear legal infrastructure to accommodate the enforcement of the right to be forgotten, namely, through regulation in Article 26 paragraph (3) of Law Number 19 of 2016 on the Amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions. Aspects with regards to this right are also regulated in Article 16 - Article 18 of Government Regulation Number 71 of 2019 on the Implementation of Electronic Systems and Transactions. This article focuses on examining how the application of the right to be forgotten in the context of using social media in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Aam Suryamah Amelia Cahyadini Fauzi, Rizki Laina Rafianti Lestari, Maudy Andreana Matalam, Jamil Adrian Khalil Millaudy, Reihan Ahmad Olivia, Denindah Putra, Afrizal Musdah Eka Ramli, Tasya Safiranita Ramudin, Riko Priyatmo Ranti Fauza Mayana Rosmana, Hilman Sembiring, Patricia Edina Sherly Ayuna Putri, Sherly Ayuna Sinta Dewi Tasya Safiranita, Tasya Tisni Santika Win, Yin Yin Zainal Muttaqin