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Pengembangan Modul Berbasis Learning Cycle 7E Berbantuan Video pada Materi Teori Kinetik Gas dan Termodinamika Yuliana, Tia; Sari, Milya; Meria, Aziza
Natural Science: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA dan Pendidikan IPA Vol 6, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Imam Bonjol Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15548/nsc.v6i1.1552

Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of availability of teaching materials using a scientific approach, the teaching materials used have not been able to visualize physical concepts that are abstract and the teaching materials used do not encourage students to read and train students' learning independence. The purpose of this study was to produce a 7E Video Cycle Learning Based Module on the valid, practical and effective Material of Kinetic Gas and Thermodynamics Theory. This research is a development research with Research & Development (R & D) approach. The development model used in this development is the Plomp development model which consists of three stages: Preliminary research, Prototype development and Development phase. Video-assisted Cycle 7E learning module on the material of gas and thermodynamic kinetic theory is very valid with an average score of 90.31% with a percentage of content feasibility test of 87.5%, language feasibility of 95% and media feasibility of 70.23%, where practicality by educators 89.2% and 89.4% of students. While effectiveness is categorized as very effective with an average score of 80.92%. From this development study it can be concluded that the 7E video-assisted learning cycle based module on the material of gas and thermodynamic kinetic theory has fulfilled the valid, practical and effective module qualifications to be used as an independent learning material for eleventh grade students of SMA / MA..
Tanggung Jawab Hukum Perdata Travel Smarthajj Atas Kegagalan Pemberangkatan Jamaah Umroh Saleh Saputra, La Ode Muhammad; Rosidin, Ayib; Sarif, Asri; Yuliana, Tia
Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Pancasila, Kewarganegaraan, dan Hukum Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): PAKEHUM - Desember
Publisher : CV. SINAR HOWUHOWU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70134/pakehum.v2i3.912

Abstract

The increasing interest of Indonesians in performing the Umrah pilgrimage each year has fueled the rapid growth of Umrah travel agencies. However, this growth has also given rise to various legal issues, such as default by travel agencies that fail to fulfill their agreements regarding the departure of pilgrims. The purpose of this study is to analyze the forms of default by Umrah travel agencies, the legal responsibility of travel organizers, and the forms of legal protection for injured pilgrims. The research method used is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach, as well as case studies of several decisions related to Umrah disputes. The results indicate that Umrah travel agencies that fail to depart pilgrims have committed a default as stipulated in the Civil Code and are therefore obligated to provide a full refund, compensation, and fulfillment of consumer rights. Furthermore, it was found that weak supervision, minimal legal literacy of pilgrims, and non-compliance of travel agency practices with Ministry of Religious Affairs regulations are the main factors contributing to the disputes. This study concludes that strengthening regulations, increasing government oversight, and providing legal education for pilgrims are crucial steps to ensure legal certainty and consumer protection in organizing Umrah travel in Indonesia.