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Paulus Kurnianta
Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

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FILM THE ACT OF KILLING SEBAGAI WACANA ESTETIS Kurnianta, Paulus; Nursanti, Emi
Diksi Vol. 26 No. 2: DIKSI SEPTEMBER 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v26i2.23866

Abstract

(Title: Film "The Act of Killing" as an Aesthetic Discourse). This study aims to elaborate how The Act of Killing comes as a aesthetic discourse. This was a descriptive qualitative study with content analysis method. The data were text (both audio and visual) in the film as well as the audience's review about the film and the people included. The result shows that the film is an imaginative documentary. The film tries to reveal what has been hidden, the oppressed people in terms of humanitarianism, expressively and persuasively. The humanitarian side visualized was compared to the one in audience life so that they can understand complex problem on ideology. It is "˜ideology for human' or "˜sacrificing human beings in the name of ideology (any)'. The aesthetic values in the film were emotion, beauty and understanding. The killing and torturing scenes have touched the audience's emotion. The director's cinematic skills to present horrible experience is the beauty making the audience close to the past. The statements related to "˜new insight' indicate that the film is like an understanding of a past event.Keywords: The Act of Killing, discourse, aesthetic
REFLEKSI AKSIOLOGIS ATAS TEORI BAHASA NOAM CHOMSKY DAN M.A.K HALLIDAY Kurnianta, Paulus; Maharani, Septiana Dwiputri
Diksi Vol. 28 No. 2: DIKSI SEPTEMBER 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Bahasa, Seni, dan Budaya, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/diksi.v28i2.33080

Abstract

(Title: Axiological Reflections on Noam Chomsky's and M.A.K Halliday'sLanguage Theories). This article is meant to philosophically reflect Chomsky's and Halliday's language theories by focusing on the axiological dimension of their theoretical constructs, that is, what are the hidden values therein. To draw basic sketches of their theoretical constructs, their ontological and epistemological assumption are explored. Furthermore, Gruenberg's axiological scheme is adopted to discuss them. From the chains of reflection, it is found that in Chomsky's the positive pole of human­language relation exists in language with internal, mental, logical-objective, formal, neutral, innate, certain, transparent, stable, alogarithmic and closed or un-contextual characteristics. The superior language is scientific, positivistic and logical language. Meanwhile, in Halliday's the positive pole exists in language with practical, external, semiotical, social, cultural, participatory, concrete, critical, dynamic, discursive, authentic, interpretative and open or contextual. The superior language is authentic language which is rich of signification.Key words: axiology, language theory, Chomsky, Halliday